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Gangboard
| Морской словарь |
[1] a raised walk on a sailing ship, crossing the waist and connecting forecastle to quarterdeck. [2] the longitudinal timber on an open boat, connecting the foresheets and the after thwart. from old english gang = alley. [3] formerly, the merchant sailor’s name for a brow or gangplank.
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Площадка сходного трапа, русский
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Connecting, английский
Связывающий; соединяющий
Forecastle, английский
- A partial deck, above the upper deck and at the head of the vessel; traditionally the sailors` living quarters. pronounced /?fo?ks?l/. the name is derived from the castle fitted to bear archers in time of war.
- The raised part of the forward end of a ship`s hull. the inside space may be used for crew accommodation or quarters, though on new ships this space is being used for the storage of paints, tackle, deck and engine stores, tarpaulins, etc.
- Бак, баковая надстройка корабля, носовой кубрик
- Once a short deck placed in the fore-part of a ship above the upper deck; it was usually terminated, both before and behind, in vessels of war by a breast-work, the foremost part forming the top of the beak-head, and the hind part, of the fore-chains. it is now applied in men-of-war to that part of the upper deck forward of the after fore-shroud, or main-tack block, and which is flush with the quarter-deck and gangways. also, a forward part of a merchantman under the deck, where the seamen live on a platform. some vessels have a short raised deck forward, which is called a top-gallant forecastle ; it extends from the bow to abaft the fore-mast, which it includes.
- (pronounced foak-sel) [1] a deck above the forward end of the main deck. [2] formerly, crew accommodation below that deck. [3] the term now applies to the berths for deck crews wherever they may be located. often abbreviated fo’c’sle.
Quarterdeck, английский
- The aftermost deck of a warship. in the age of sail, the quarterdeck was the preserve of the ship`s officers.
- [1] when decks were in tiers, a halfdeck was half the length of the vessel, and the quarter- deck was half of that. [2] formerly, a deck above the main deck on the after part of the ship, containing helm and compass, used by captain and officers to control a sailing warship. the weather side was traditionally reserved for the captain when on deck; other officers were free to use it while he was below, but scurried to clear it as soon as he appeared. if there was no weather side, the captain took the starboard. [3] nowadays, a warship’s quarters are frequently cluttered with aaa guns, depth charge racks and other paraphernalia, so the quarterdeck is that part of the main or upper deck designated by the captain for official functions, honors, and ceremonies, and as the station of the officer-of-the-deck. it is usually, but not necessarily, aft near the principal accommodation ladder or brow. [4] the quarterdeck has immense ritual significance to naval seamen—see salutes and courtesies.
Longitudinal, английский
- Generally parallel to the direction of the wood fibres.
- Продольный
- Generally, parallel to the direction of the wood fibers.
- Продольный, относящийся к долготе, стрингер
- [1] extending in the lengthwise direction, as distinguished from transverse. [2] said of any fore-and-aft structural member, such as a frame or bulkhead.
- Running lengthwise.
- Along the length of a structure.
- Direction parallel to the long axis of an object and perpendicular to its radius — for example, down the length of a cylinder. compare circumferential; radial; transverse. lot tolerance percent defective (ltpd): the poorest quality, in percent defective, individual lot that is acceptable in a sampling plan. ltpd is the percent defective that will be accepted by the sampling plan at most 10 percent of the time. with such a plan, the producer agrees to supply just enough nonconforming product such the consumer will accept the lot using the agreed to sampling plan and acceptable quality level. compare acceptable quality level. lumen (lm): si photometric unit of luminous flux, weighted according to the photopic vision response. one lumen equals the light emitted by one candela (cd) point source into one steradian (sr) solid angle (1 lm = 1 cd/sr).
Foresheets, английский
Platform or seat at the bow of a small boat (cf. sheets, sternsheets).
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Gantelope, английский
See running the gauntlet.
Gallivat, английский
A small vessel with sails and oars, armed with 4–8 cannon. used on the malabar coast and in the persian/arabian gulf.
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