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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Gaff topsail

  1. A triangular sail set over a gaff.

  2. Топсель


Топсель, русский



Gaff, английский
  1. A spar that supports the head of a four sided fore-and-aft sail.

  2. 1. gaff rig: the spar that holds the upper edge of a four-sided fore-and-aft mounted sail.

  3. On some boats, a spar along the top edge of a four sided fore and aft sail.

  4. Гафель

  5. A spar used in ships to extend the heads of fore-and-aft sails which are not set on stays. the foremost end of the gaff is termed the jaw, the outer part is called the peak. the jaw forms a semicircle, and is secured in its position by a jaw-rope passing round the mast; on it are strung several small wooden balls called trucks, to lessen the friction on the mast when the sail is hoisting or lowering.—to blow the gaff, said of the revealing a plot or giving convicting evidence.

  6. [1] a pole with a barbed tip, a boathook (from portuguese gafe). [2] a spar on the mainmast of a usn vessel from which the national ensign is flown. [3] a short spar to which the head of a fore-and-aft sail is bent. see also sailing rigs. gaff-rigged: refers to a fore-and-aft sail shaped like a truncated triangle, with its upper edge made fast to a gaff. the top of a gaff-rigged sail tends to twist away from the wind reducing its efficiency when close-hauled.

  7. A pole with a large hook at its end.

  8. A tool comprising a handle and a sharp hook for boating your catch. also a word describing the event of poking one through an inflatable fishing dinghy, when a landing net may have been a better choice.

  9. Инструмент, состоящий из рукоятки и острого крючка для ловли на лодке. также слово, описывающее случай, когда вы протыкаете надувную рыбацкую лодку, когда подсак мог быть лучшим выбором.

  10. Стальная шпора бойцового петуха


Gaff off, английский

Gaff rig, английский
  1. Гафельная оснастка

  2. Гафельное вооружение


Gaff rigged, английский
    A boat rigged with a four-sided fore-and-aft sail with its upper edge supported by a spar or gaff which extends aft from the mast.


Gaff vang, английский
    A line rigged to the end of a gaff and used to adjust a gaff sail`s trim.


Gaffel, шведский

Gaffer, немецкий
    Chief lighting technician.


Gaffer, английский
    The chief electrician on a motion picture production, responsible, ideally, to the director of photography.


Gaffer, gaff, английский

Gaffer`s tape, gaffer tape, английский
    Introduced by ross lowel in 1959 to support lowel-lights on vertical surfaces.


Gaffle, английский
    A lever or stirrup for bending a cross-bow.


Topsail, английский
  1. The second sail (counting from the bottom) up a mast. these may be either square sails or fore-and-aft ones, in which case they often "fill in" between the mast and the gaff of the sail below.

  2. The second sail above the deck on a square-rigger. pronounced tops’l.


Topsail schooner, английский
    A schooner with one or more square-sails on its foremast.


Triangular, английский

Catamaran, английский
    A twin hulled boat.


Jib, английский
  1. A triangular sail mounted on a stay from the stem or bowsprit to the mast.

  2. A triangular staysail at the front of a ship.

  3. Кливер, переносить (парус), перекидываться

  4. Стаксель - косой парус, поднимаемый на переднем штаге и своим передним нижним углом (галсовым углом) закрепленный на палубе

  5. A large triangular sail, set on a stay, forward. it extends from the outer end of the jib-boom towards the fore top-mast head; in cutters and sloops it is on the bowsprit, and extends towards the lower mast-head. (see sail.) the jib is a sail of great command with any side wind, in turning her head to leeward. there are other jibs, as inner jib, standing-jib, flying-jib, spindle-jib, jib of jibs, jib-topsails, &c.—jib is also used for the expression of the face, as the cut of his jib. also, the arm of a crane.—to jib, is when, before the wind, the sail takes over to the opposite quarter; dangerous in strong breezes. (see gybing.)—clear away the jib! the order to loose it, preparatory to its being set.—flying-jib. a sail set upon the flying jib-boom.— middle or inner jib. a sail sometimes set on a stay secured to the middle of the jib-boom.

  6. A triangular headsail, hoisted between foremast and bowsprit. jib-boom: a spar extending the bowsprit of larger sailing vessels. jibber-kibber: wrecker’s term for walking a hobbled horse along the cliffs with a lantern on its back. at night the motion, resembling that of a ship’s light bobbing on waves, was intended to decoy vessels onto the rocks for plunder.

  7. A particularly small foot hold, usually only large enough for the big toe, sometimes relying heavily on friction to support weight.

  8. A triangular sail attached to the headstay. a jib that extends aft of the mast is known as a genoa.