Глоссарий





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Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Able-bodied seaman

Глоссарий сокращений морских терминов (английский)
    A member of the deck crew who is able to perform all the duties of an experienced seaman; certificated by examination; must have three years sea service. also called able seaman and a.b.




Seaman, английский
  1. Generic term for sailor, or (part of) a low naval rank

  2. This is a term seldom bestowed among seafaring men upon their associates, unless they are known to be pre-eminent in every duty of the thorough-paced tar; one

  3. [1] correctly, a person skilled in every aspect of the seafarer’s craft. [2] colloquially, any person familiar with ships and the sea. [3] a naval rating or enlisted man below petty officer and above apprentice. seaman-gunner: a seaman who has received special training in the theory of projectiles, and the manner of constructing and using ordnance, and is qualified to instruct others in these matters.


Seaman officer, английский
    An rn officer qualified, or under training to stand deck watches. the usn term is deck officer.


Seamanite, английский

Seamanship, английский
  1. All the arts and skills of boat handling, ranging from maintenence and repairs to piloting, sail handling, marlinespike work, and rigging.

  2. Искусство мореплавания, навигации,

  3. Мореходное искусство, мастерство судовождения

  4. The noble practical art of rigging and working a ship, and performing with effect all her various evolutions at sea.

  5. Skill in the operation, management, maintenance, and safety of a vessel in all kinds of weather and under all conditions. does not necessarily include navigational ability. see also basic seamanship.

  6. The ability of a person to motor or sail a vessel, including all aspects of its operation.


Experienced, английский

Certificated, английский
    A ship, seaman, or officer having a document confirming seaworthiness or proficiency.


Examination, английский
  1. Обследование

  2. Экспертиза; проверка; рассмотрение (оценка патентоспособности заявки на патент, производимая патентным ведомством)

  3. 1. an act of looking at someone or something carefully  from the examination of the x-ray photographs, it seems that the tumour has not spread. 2. the act of looking at someone to find out what is wrong with him or her  the surgeon carried out a medical examination before operating. 3. a written or oral test to see if a student is progressing satisfactorily (note: in this sense, often abbreviated to exam.)

  4. An examination of a dead body by a pathologist to find out the cause of death  the post mortem showed that he had been poisoned. abbr pm. also called autopsy

  5. A searching by, or cognizance of, a magistrate, or other authorized officer. now strict in navy and army.

  6. Проверка; исследование; рассмотрение

  7. The checking of a taxpayer`s tax return, accounts, self-assessment calculations, etc. the process may or may not include an audit of the taxpayer`s own books.

  8. Осмотр; освидетельствование, обследование; исследование, проверка, контроль

  9. Изучение

  10. The study of a patent application by a patent office examiner to determine whether or not an invention can be patented and whether the application complies with all the legal requirements (including formal requirements). depending on issues raised in the resulting examination report, amendment of the patent application may be required.

  11. Process of testing materials, interpreting and evaluating test indications to determine if the test object meets specified acceptance criteria.1


Obo ship, английский
    A multipurpose ship that can carry ore, heavy dry bulk goods and oil. although more expensive to build, they ultimately are more economical because they can make return journeys with cargo rather than empty as single-purpose ships often must.


Ton mile, английский
    A measurement used in the economics of transportation to designate one ton being moved one mile. this is useful to the shipper because it includes the distance to move a commodity in the calculation.