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Topmast
| Глоссарий морских терминов (рангоут, такелаж, устройство судна) |
- The second section of the mast above the deck; formerly the upper mast, later surmounted by the topgallant mast; carrying the topsails.
- A mast mounted between the lower mast and the topgallant mast to support the yards and rigging of a topsail.
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Topgallant, английский
- The mast or sails above the tops. (see topgallant mast and topgallant sail.)
- [1] a square-sail mounted above the topsail to form the third sail above the deck. [2] the mast, yard, sail, and rigging mounted above and attached to the topmast, but forming a separate unit. pronounced “t’gallant.”
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First mate, английский
- The second-in-command of a commercial ship.
- The second-in-command of a merchantman, responsible for all deck operations and cargo stowage (also mate, first officer, or chief officer).
Topsail, английский
- The second sail (counting from the bottom) up a mast. these may be either square sails or fore-and-aft ones, in which case they often "fill in" between the mast and the gaff of the sail below.
- The second sail above the deck on a square-rigger. pronounced tops’l.
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