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Windlass
| Глоссарий морских терминов (рангоут, такелаж, устройство судна) |
- A winch mechanism, usually with a horizontal axis. used where mechanical advantage greater than that obtainable by block and tackle was needed (such as raising the anchor on small ships).
- Брашпиль, ворот, леб?дка
- A modification of the wheel and axle used for lifting weights; usually an axle, turned by a crank, and a rope or chain wound around the axle for raising the weight.
- Брашпиль - якорная лебедка
- Брашпиль, шпиль
- A horizontal revolving drum, turned by bars inserted in its rim, used for hauling the anchor or other cables (cf. capstan, winch).
- A term commonly used in england, africa, and australia to designate a hoist or winch.
- A device used to raise and lower the anchor.
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Брашпиль, русский
- Специальная лебедка с горизонтальным валом. устанавливается обычно в носовой части судна и служит для подъема якоря, а также для швартовки.
- (нидерл . braadspil), судовая лебедка с 2 барабанами на горизонтальном валу для подъема якоря или для швартовки.
- Машина для подъёма якоря, в отличие от шпиля имеет горизонтальный вал.
- Якорная лебедка
Ворот, русский
- Ворот , ладонка на вороту, а черт на шее
- , простейшая грузоподъемная машина, состоящая из барабана с ручным приводом и каната или цепи, навиваемых на барабан.
Леб?дка, русский
Брашпиль, шпиль, русский
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Horizontal, английский
- Горизонталь; горизонтальный
- Горизонталь; горизонтальный 287
- At right angles to the direction of gravity; on the level; parallel to the horizon; neither vertical nor inclined.
- A direction parallel to the horizon, or what is commonly termed lying flat. one of the greatest inconveniences navigators have to struggle with is the frequent want of a distinct sight of the horizon. to obviate this a horizontal spinning speculum was adopted by mr. lerson, who was lost in the victory man-of-war, in which ship he was sent out to make trial of his instrument. this was afterwards improved by smeaton, and consists of a well-polished metal speculum about 3-1/2 inches in diameter, inclosed within a circular rim of brass, so fitted that the centre of gravity of the whole shall fall near the point on which it spins. this is the end of a steel axis running through the centre of the speculum, above which it finishes in a square for the convenience of fitting a
Mechanical, английский
Obtainable, английский
Достижимый
Modification, французский
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Beam wind, английский
- A wind at right angles to the vessel`s course.
- A wind blowing against the side of the vessel, perpendicular to the long axis of the vessel.
Windsail, английский
- A wide tube or funnel of canvas, used to convey a stream of air into the lower compartments of a ship for ventilation.
- A temporary ventilation device consisting of a canvas wind catcher attached to scoops which direct fresh air into the foul-smelling gundecks and orlop.
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