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Wear oxidation
| Глоссарий по тестированию |
See wear, fretting. wien’s displacement law: in infrared and thermal testing, technique for determining the wavelength of maximum emittance for a blackbody. see also blackbody; planck’s distribution law; stefan-boltzmann law. weld, arc: general term for joining of metals by heating them to the point of melting with an electric arc. compare brazing. weld, butt: weld that joins the edges of two work pieces in the same plane. weld, fillet: weld of approximately triangular cross section at the vertex or corner of two surfaces, other than an edge, butt, or spot weld. see also weld throat. welder’s flash: clinical condition, specifically keratoconjunctivitis, commonly caused by overexposure to ultraviolet radiation emitted by a welding arc. compare blue haze; blue light hazard. welding, gas metal arc (gmaw): inert gas shielded metal joining process that uses a continuous and consumable wire electrode. also called mig (metal inert gas) welding. welding, gas tungsten arc (gtaw): inert gas shielded metal joining process that uses a nonconsumable tungsten electrode. filler material, when needed, is manually fed into the molten weld puddle. also called tungsten inert gas (tig) welding. welding, shielded metal arc (smaw): joining of metals by heating them with an electric arc between electrode(s) and the work piece, using an inert gas to shield the electrode(s). also called stick welding. welding, submerged arc (saw): joining process in which the electrical arc between the continuously fed consumable electrode and the workpiece is protected by a fusible granular flux. the thick flux layer protects the molten weld and protects the welder from ultraviolet radiation from the arc. also called sub-arc welding. weld, multipass: weld made by many passes, one pass at a time.
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Oxidate, английский
Oxidates, английский
Oxidation, английский
- Reaction of a chemical compound with oxygen, as in a paint film in which oil reacts with oxygen to form a hard dry film.
- The action of making oxides by combining with oxygen or removing hydrogen comment: carbon compounds form oxides when metabolised with oxygen in the body, producing carbon dioxide.
- Окисление
- Окисление. потеря в ходе химической реакции электронов (первоначально этот термин означал соединение с кислородом, но теперь он употребляется в более широком значении).
- Chemical weathering process involving the reaction between rocks and
- Process in which a molecule loses one or more electrons to another component of the reaction.
- A form of chemical deterioration to which all petroleum products are subject to, and involves the addition of oxygen atoms resulting in degradation. it is accelerated by higher temperatures above 160°f, with the rate of oxidation doubling by each 20°f increase. with fuels and lubricant oils, oxidation produces sludge, varnish, gum and acid, all of which are undesirable.
- Chemical process in which oxygen combines with another substance; enhanced by elevated temperature and the presence of a catalyst, such as copper, water or foreign matter. oxidation of lubricants eventually produces acids and polymers, resulting in metal corrosion and sludge formation. oxidation inhibitors function by interrupting the oxidation process at the first step, the formation of peroxides that serve as catalysts for the entire process (see inhibitors).
- The reaction of an element to oxygen or an oxygen-containing compound.
Oxidation, немецкий
Oxidation -, английский
Окислительный пруд (с искусственной аэрацией)
Oxidation - reduction potential, английский
Окислительно
Oxidation capacity, английский
Oxidation column, английский
Башенный биофильтр
Oxidation degree, английский
Oxidation degree, английский
Oxidation ditch process, английский
Процесс, протекающий в окислительной траншее (метод очистки сточных вод)
Oxidation fog (rt), английский
Fog is caused by exposure of a film to air during development.
Oxidation gas incinerator, английский
Oxidation haze, английский
Мутность, возникающая в жидкостях при длительном хранении
Oxidation inhibitor, английский
Substance added in small quantities to a petroleum product to increase its oxidation resistance, thereby lengthening its service or storage life; also called anti-oxidant. an oxidation inhibitor may work in one of these ways: (1) by combining with and modifying peroxides (initial oxidation products) to render them harmless, (2) by decomposing the peroxides, or (3) by rendering an oxidation catalyst inert.
Oxidation losses, английский
Oxidation number, английский
Oxidation of coal, английский
Oxidation pond, английский
Oxidation reaction, английский
Chemical reaction that removes electrons (often as part of h atoms) from donor molecules, leaving them oxidized
Oxidation stability, английский
- Ability of a lubricant to resist natural degradation upon contact with oxygen.
- Ability of a lubricant to resist oxidation and deterioration resulting from high temperatures and/or exposure to air.
- Resistance of lubricants to chemical reaction with oxygen; several test methods are used.
Displacement, английский
- Перемещение
- Водоизмещение
- The weight of water displaced by the immersed volume of a ship`s hull, exactly equivalent to the weight of the whole ship.
- The weight, in tons of 2,240 pounds, of the vessel and its contents. calculated by dividing the volume of water displaced in cubic feet by 35, the average density of sea water.
- Перемещение, сдвиг, весовое водоизмещение,
- The fact of being moved out of the usual position fracture of the radius together with displacement of the wrist
- Водоизмещение судна
- Водоизмещение; водоизмещающее плавание
- The centre of gravity of the displacement relates to the part of the ship under water, considered as homogeneous. the weight of water which a vessel displaces when floating is the same as the weight of the ship. (see centre of cavity.)
- Weight of a vessel expressed as either the number of long tons, or the cubic feet of water, displaced by the hull (1 ton = 35 cu.ft of seawater or 35.9 cu.ft of fresh).
- The volume of liquid delivered by a single stroke of a pump piston.
- Sometimes used as a synonym for offset deflec tion, deviation, dislocation, throw.
- The capacity of an air compressor, usually ex pressed in cubic feet of air per minute (c.f.m.).
- The weight of water dislocated by the hull of a vessel.
- The weight of a boat measured according to the weight of water it displaces. a boat displaces an amount of water equal to the weight of the boat, so the boat’s displacement and weight are identical.
- Изменение линейного или углового положения* перемещение, отклонение органа управления
- The product of stroke and of cylinder bore and number of cylinders of an engine, representing the theoretical volume of (incompressible) working fluid that can be drawn into an engine with each cycle. see also capacity and swept volume. 45
- Displacement is where you change your nearest relative. the process of changing the nearest relative is often known as ‘displacement proceedings’. your nearest relative can be displaced if you or the local authority have concerns about the way that they are behaving. see our pages on the nearest relative for more information.
Determining, английский
Определение о ~ reactions
Wavelength, английский
- Light is made up of electromagnetic waves; wavelength is the crest (peak)-to-crest distance between two adjacent waves.
- Для оптических сетевых устройств длина волны светового потока составляет 850, 1300, 1310 и 1550 нм
- The optical term for frequency. fiber optics generally uses the 850 nm, 1300/1310 nm, 1550 nm and 1625 nm wavelengths for transmission purpose due to the marriage of performance with light sources, optical fibers, and optical detector technologies
- Distance in the direction of propagation of a periodic wave between two successive points at which the phase is the same. tel 203•377•8282 fax 203•378•2457 e-mail res_sales@oriel.com url www.oriel.com 9-17 polarization lenses optics prisms & filters beam splitters windows, substrates & mirrors properties of optical coatings optical materials
- The length of the light wave, usually measured from crest to crest, which determines its color. common units of measurement are the micrometer (micron), the nanometer, and the angstrom unit.
- The spatial period of a plane wave
- The distance between "waves" in the electromagnetic field, specified as angstroms or nanometers.
- The distance an electromagnetic wave travels in the time it takes to oscillate through a complete cycle. wavelengths of light are measured in nanometers (10-9 m) or micrometers (10-6m).
- The linear distance occupied by one complete cycle of vibration of an energy form from any given point to the next point characterized by the same phase.
- For light waves or sound waves, the distance between two successive points of a periodic wave in the direction of propagation, in which the oscillation has the same phase; the distance the wave travels in one period. for light waves three common units of wavelength are: micrometer, nanometer, and angstrom. wave molding, oundy molding, swelled chamfer, undulating molding, undy
- Длина волны wax 1. воск 2. парафин 3. пластичная глина way 1. путь; дорога 2. проход; переход 3. колея 4. направление, сторона 5. амер, расстояние
- The physical length between corresponding points of successive cycles of a wave. low frequencies have long wavelengths; high frequencies have short wavelengths.
- The distance between the crests of a wave in a radio signal, measured as the speed of light divided by the frequency in- hz.
- The distance between one peak of a wave and the next peak
- Light is measured by its wavelength (in nanometers) or frequency (in hertz). one wavelength. equals the distance between two successive wave crests.
- The distance between two points having the same phase in two consecutive cycles of a periodic wave, along a line in the direction of propagation.
- Distance between repeating values of a wave — for example, the distance from one peak to the next peak on a sine wave. wavelength is a fundamental descriptor when discussing wave behavior, system sensitivity, and diffraction effects.
- Distance between repeating values of a wave. for example, the distance from one peak to the next peak on a sine wave.
- Distance between repeating values of a wave. for example, the distance from one peak to the next peak on a sine wave. wavelength is generally measured in nanometers when considering uv-a radiation (for example, 365 nm). compare frequency.
- Distance between repeating units of a wave. for example, the distance from one peak to the next peak.
- Distance needed in the propagation direction for a wave to go through a complete cycle.7,21
Distribution, английский
- Распределение. размещение.
- Распределение - рыночный процесс, при котором крупные рыночные трейдеры в основном продают бумаги мелким трейдерам;
- The distribution of a set of numerical data is how their values are distributed over the real numbers. it is completely characterized by the empirical distribution function. similarly, the probability distribution of a random variable is completely characterized by its probability distribution function. sometimes the word "distribution" is used as a synonym for the empirical distribution function or the probability distribution function. if two or more random variables are defined for the same experiment, they have a joint probability distribution.
- Refers to the spread and shape of a frequency curve of some variable. a histogram is one way to graphically display the distribution of test results by showing the frequency of observations on the y-axis versus the magnitude on the x-axis. the normal or gaussian curve is one form of a distribution.
- Распределение
- Торговля; сфера обращения; распределение
- A way to limit where your usenet postings go. handy for such things as for sale messages or discussions of regional politics.
- The movement of freshly mixed concrete toward the point of placement, either by motorized tools or by hand. distribution-bar reinforcement, distribution
- N дистрибуция complementary ~ дополнительная дистрибу- ция, отношение дополнительности5 contrastive ~ контрастная, контрастирущая дистрибуция non-contrastive ~ неконтрастная, неконтра- стирущая дистрибуция distribution(al)
- Распределение dna (deoxyribonucleic acid)
- Распределение. 1. распределение данных. данные могут иметь определенную форму (вид) распределения, которая зависит от их характеристик. например, рост имеет нормальное распределение (см. normal distribution), а результаты метания игральных костей следуют равномерному (случайному) распределению. 2. распределение (распространение) вещества и его метаболитов в организме после применения препарата. обычно описывается с помощью объема распределения (см. volume of distribution) и свободной фракции.
- Diamond pattern
- A payout of cash or property from a corporation to a shareholder.
- Распределение; размещение; распространение; разводка (труб) ~ of bending stresses over the cross
- Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единич-ных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.
- The delivery of electricity to the retail customer’s home or business through low voltage distribution lines.
- The spatial range of a species, usually on a geographic but sometimes on a smaller scale, or the arrangement or spatial pattern of a species over its habitat. • food resources will lead to this distribution. d. over space: • altitude: species diversity less abundant in higher than lower altitudes. • latitude: ecosystems are more complex in equatorial regions than in higher latitudes (poles) • scale: the greater the sample the better interpretability. • spatial: • aggregated or clump d.: individuals form one or more clumps, attracted to areas with the greatest availability of food or shelter and avoiding less hospitable terrain. • random d.: individual spacing would be determined by chance. • regular or uniform spacing d.: individuals may also be drawn together by some social interaction, such as mating or parental care. in other cases, antagonistic interactions between individuals or scarce d. over time: • habitat: (see there). • succession (see there).
- The transport of low voltage electricity. this connects the transmission network with the majority of electricity consumers. the process is overseen by a distribution network operator. management of distribution is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. reeep / sustainable energy regulation network – august 2004 - revised september 2010 4
- The set of values of a variable together with the probabilities (->probability) associated with each. a tabulation of the frequencies of tokens by types.
- The process of managing the flow of goods and services from the producer to the customer.
- Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единичных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.
- The act or process of delivering electric energy from convenient points on the transmission system (usually a substation) to consumers.
- Выплата дивидендов
Approximately, английский
- Approx.
- Приблизительно
- Приблизительно, около
Triangular, английский
Keratoconjunctivitis, английский
- Inflammation of the cornea with conjunctivitis
- Inflammation of both the cornea and the conjunctiva
Overexposure, английский
- An image that appears too light. all the highlights and colors are totally lost and usually unrecoverable even by software.
- The result of recording too much light when taking a picture, which results in a lighter image. in digital imaging, overexposure can usually be corrected to a certain extent by the use of image-editing software, depending on the degree to which an image is overexposed. raw files offer more latitude than jpegs and tiffs for correcting overexposure.
- In exposure, when too much lighting strikes the film for a proper rendition of the scene. minor overexposure may cause a loss of details or texture in the scene highlights; severe overexposure will cause a serious deterioration of picture quality in color and black and white print film, and a complete loss of picture information with slide films.
- This is an image that appears much too bright. the highlights and colours are totally lost and usually unrecoverable even by top software. either the shutter speed was too long or the aperture was too wide.
- Слишком большая шумиха вокруг кого-либо; слишком частое упоминание в печати и т.п.
Ultraviolet, английский
- Electromagnetic radiation at wavelengths shorter than the violet end of visible light
- Ultraviolet. the electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths shorter than about 400 nm and not visible to the human eye.
- Ультрафиолетовый
- Invisible electromagnetic radiation defined between 100 and 380nm.
- The part of the electromagnetic spectrum that falls just below visible violet. ultraviolet (uv) coating – a coating that blocks out uv radiation up to 380+ nanometers.
- Electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range of 4 to 400 nanometers.
Continuous, английский
- Непрерывный
- Непрерывный; длительный; продолжающийся
- A продолженный, дли- тельный, непрерванный form, future, past, present contoid n контоид
- Непрерывный, неразрывный, сплошной, неразрезной (об элементах конструкции)
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Wetting action, английский
- Action of liquid in spontaneously spreading over and adhering to solid surfaces. see also clean; water break free.
- Action of liquid in spontaneously spreading over and adhering to solid surfaces.3
Water tolerance, английский
Amount of water that a penetrant or emulsifier or wet developer can absorb before its effectiveness is impaired.
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