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Response factor
| Глоссарий по тестированию |
Experimentally determined correction of a detector’s measurement (that is, area under the curve) to account for its unique sensitivity to a given compound. in leak testing, it may be a halogen leak detector’s response to 3 ? 10–7 pa·m3·s–1 (3 ? 10–6 std cm3/s) of tracer refrigerant, divided by the response to the same quantity of another tracer gas. thus, the actual leakage rate of a detected leak will equal the indication of the detector multiplied by the response factor of the specific halogen tracer gas used. the response factor of a mixture of tracer and nontracer gases will be the response factor of the tracer divided by the fraction of tracer gas in the test gas (by volume).
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Factor, английский
- 1. something which has an influence or which makes something else take place 2. a substance, variously numbered, e.g. factor i, factor ii, in the plasma, which makes the blood coagulate when a blood vessel is injured
- N фактор extralinguistic ~ экстралингвистический фактор
- A commercial superintendent, or agent residing beyond sea, commissioned by merchants to buy or sell goods on their account by a letter of attorney.
- Коэффициент; множитель; фактор «| разлагать ла множители о ~s
- In mathematics, an item that is multiplied in a multiplication problem; for example, 2 and 3 are factors in the problem 2 x 3. the prime factors of a number are a set of prime numbers that, when multiplied together, produce the number.
- A financial institution that buys a firm`s accounts receivable and collects the accounts.
Factor (фактор), русский
Десятичное число, выражающее долю непогашенного остаточного основного долга ценной бумаги. фактор со временем меняется по отношению к своему начальному значению, которое принимается равным 1.
Factor analysis, английский
- Факторный анализ (анализ действия отдельных факторов)
- Факторный анализ
- A statistical procedure that seeks to explain a certain phenomenon, such as the return on a common stock, in terms of the behavior of a set of predictive factors.
Factor comparison, английский
- A systematic and scientific comparison, that instead of ranking complete jobs, ranks according to a series of factors
- The factor comparison method is an analysis tool that is used to determine the major factors that influence productivity. it can be used to analyze both individual jobs and entire organizations
- A systematic and scientific comparison, that instead of ranking complete jobs, ranks according to a series of factors. these factors include mental effort, physical effort, skill needed, responsibility, supervisory responsibility, working conditions, etc.
Factor cost, английский
- Факторная стоимость; факторные цены (в снс); см. factor values
- The price of an input used as a factor of production. the term can also be used to denote the value of output measured in terms of the cost of the factors of production used to produce it.
Factor cost method, английский
Метод исчисления валового продукта по факторной стоимости (понятие стоимости факторов производства отражает влияние теоретической концепции «факторов производства» — труд, капитал, земля; валовой продукт по факторной стоимости состоит из чистого отечественного продукта и амортизационных отчислений)
Factor costs, английский
Факториальные издержки, см. factor income payments
Factor de desgarro, испанский
Factor de estallido, испанский
Factor de reflexión, испанский
Factor de riesgo, испанский
Factor depreciation method, английский
A method of depreciation that uses a progressive or digressive factor. for example, if the factor is >50, the depreciation is progressive, which means that the amount of depreciation increases each depreciation period. if the factor is <50, the depreciation is digressive, and the amount of depreciation decreases each depreciation period.
Factor earnings, английский
Факторные доходы; факториальные доходы; доходы факторов производства, см. factor incomes
Factor graph, английский
A factor graph is a bipartate graph with one set of nodes representing the variables in the model and a second set of nodes representing the local (probability) functions representing relationships between the variable nodes. each function nodes is connected to the variable nodes on which it depends. likewise, each variable node is connected to the variables it influences or is influenced by. factor graphs may contain directed edges.
Factor income payments, английский
Факториальные издержки; оплата факторов производства; расходы по оплате факторов производства (в снс), см. factor costs
Factor incomes, английский
- Факторные доходы (в снс; заработная плата работающих по найму, включая отчисления на соцстрах, и прибыль), см. factor earnings
- Факторные доходы (прибыли, роялти, проценты и заработная плата)
Factor ix, английский
A protein in plasma which promotes the clotting of blood and is lacking in people with haemophilia b. also called christmas factor
Factor loading, английский
Факторные нагрузки
Factor market, английский
The market for selling and buying resources needed for production; e.g., labor and capital.
Factor markets, английский
Рынки факторов производства
Factor mobility, английский
- The ability for inputs to move (geographically or across firms or sectors) or be used in alterative productive activities (e.g, labor mobility).
- Маневренность производственных факторов
Determined, английский
- A предопределённый
- Определенный
Correction, английский
- Species - an adjustment of the readings of the resistance-type electrical moisture meter to compensate for different species of wood. corrections are tabulated in as/nzs 1080 1:1997
- Любой заметный откат от ранее достигнутого уровня. иногда, коррекцией считают откат не менее 1/3 от предыдущего ценового движения;
- Коррекция, поправка
- Исправление, коррекция, поправка
- Любой заметный откат от ранее достигнутого уровня. иногда коррекцией считают откат не менее 1/3 от предыдущего цено¬вого движения.
- Поправка
- N псхлнгв. исправление correctness n правильность grammatical ~ грамматическая правильность
- Исправление; корректирование; корректировка; коррекция; корректура; введение поправки; поправка
- Поправка; исправление; корректирование о ~ for pull геод. поправка на эксцентриситет блоков (в инварных измерениях); ~ for slope поправка за наклон линии ~ of water стабилизация воды
- Reverse movement, usually downward, in the price of an individual stock, bond, commodity, or index. if prices have been rising on the market as a whole, and then fall dramatically, this is known as a correction within an upward trend. antithesis of a technical rally. see: dip, break.
Measurement, английский
- Set of operations having the object of determining a value of a quantity (1)
- Измерение. система мер.
- Измерение; замер
- The size, length, etc. of something which has been measured
- Измерение
- Обмер
- Оценка
- Измерение dust ~ измерение концентрации пыли
- Измерение. комплекс операций, имеющих целью определение значе-ния величины [32].
- The process of ascertaining the attributes, dimensions, extent, quantity, degree or capacity of some object of observation and representing these in the qualitative or quantitative terms of a data language. any empirical pursuit that places the observer outside his object of observation must consider measurement the fundamental process through which scientific constructs or models are linked to reality (->index, ->symptom). otherwise measurement is only one section in a circular process of computing a stable form. the traditional levels of measurement are nominal, ordinal, interval and ratio scales.
- The magnitude of the property of an object calibrated against one or more units of measure.
- Измерение. комплекс операций, имеющих целью определение значения величины [32].
Sensitivity, английский
- Change in the response of a measuring instrument divided by the corresponding change in the stimulus (1)
- The ratio of the output of an instrument to the input (i.e. -gain).
- Defines the smallest signal detectable in the presence of systems noise
- In television, a factor expressing the incident illumination upon a specified scene required to produce a specified picture signal at the output terminals of a television camera.
- For a camera usually specified in lux to provide indication of light level required to gain a full video signal from the camera.
- A measure of the amount of light required to provide a standard video signal. sensitivity values are stated in lux (see lux) or foot-candles.
- Lens iris aperture required to provide a video output signal of standard level at a specified light input. in general, sensitivity is measured using an 89.9% reflectance grey scale chart illuminated by a 3200? k illuminance at 2000 lux (color camera) or 400 lux (b/w camera), for a video output level of 100%.
- 1. the fact of being able to detect and respond to an outside stimulus 2. the rate of positive responses in a test from persons with a specific disease. a high rate of sensitivity means a low rate of people being incorrectly classed as negative. compare specificity
- Чувствительность; сенситивность; восприимчивость специфически измененная реактивность. вероятность возникновения реакции на введение антигенов. ср. susceptibility (восприимчивость (к болезни)).
- The sensitivity of classification rule is a measure of its ability to correctly classify observations into a particular category. it is defined to be the ratio of the number of true positives to the number of positives in a test set. this value is usually inversely related to the specificity of the test for a given set of data and a particular classification rule. note that this measure is different from the positive predictive value of a rule, which is a measure of the probability that a positive is a true positive. if multiple classification categories exist, each category will have its own sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value. see also: positive predictive value, specificity.
- Чувствительность: a) различие в концентрации аналита, соответствующее наименьшему обнару-живаемому различию в реакции метода. представляется наклоном калибровоч-ной кривой. иногда ошибочно используется для обозначения предела обнаружения. b) частота истинно положительных результатов, полученных при испытании проб, в которых, насколько известно, содержится аналит [55]. c) отношение изменения показаний измерительного прибора к соответствую-щему изменению измеряемой величины. измеряемой величиной может быть, например, количество исследуемого вещества, содержащееся в пробе.
- Чувствительность. в сенсорном анализе — способность различать, идентифицировать и/или дифференцировать (качественно и/или количественно) один или более раздражителей с помощью органов чувств (предварительный стандарт мос, 12). в аналитической химии — чувствительность метода, которая (для простого-метода)- характеризуется наклоном калибровочной кривой, т. е. является дифференциалом измеряемой величины по отношению к концентрации dx/dc. чувствительность не следует путать с наименьшим количеством или наиболее низкой концентрацией, которые можно обнаружить с помощью данного метода; правильный термин для обозначения этого понятия — предел чувствительности (см. limit of detection).
- The output of a microphone in volts for a given input in sound pressure level. sensitivity can also mean the sound pressure level (spl) a loudspeaker produces at one meter when driven with one watt of pink noise.
- The degree of confidentiality of an e-mail message or calendar item, ranging from normal to confidential.
- The significance level that must be reached before a notification is sent.
- Чувствительность:
- Measure of a sensor’s ability to detect small signals. see resolution.
- Ability of a sensor or system to distinguish a signal or indication from background noise. see also probability of detection.
- Ability of a sensor or system to distinguish a signal or indication from background noise. see also probability of detection. si (international system of units): international measurement system in which the following seven
- (1) performance characteristic of a penetrant system, of a developer, or of an entire penetrant process that provides a relative measure of the ability to detect discontinuities. (2) enumerated level of performance of a penetrant system determined by applying standardized processing procedures on reference standards with known defects. (3) ability of a sensor or system to distinguish a signal or indication from background noise. compare probability of detection.
- Probability of detection.
- Ability of signal to change with small changes of measured quantity.
Refrigerant, английский
- A substance that remains a gas at low temperatures and pressure and can be used to transfer heat. freon is an example and is used in air conditioning systems.
- A substance that produces a re-cooling effect while expanding or vaporizing.
- A substance that produces a recooling effect while expanding or vaporizing.
- A substance that produces a refrigerating effect while expanding or vaporizing
- The liquid used to absorb and transfer heat from one part of the home comfort system to another.
- The medium of heat transfer in a refrigeration system which absorbs heat by evaporation at low temperature and pressure and gives up heat on condensing at higher temperatures and pressures.
- Хладагент, первичный хладо- носитель
- Охлаждающее средство, хладагент. 2-propenal — 2-пропенал. бесцветная или бледно-желтая жидкость с удушливым запахом, формула сн2снсно; общепри- 110
Indication, английский
- Индикация
- A situation or sign which suggests that a specific treatment should be given or that a condition has a particular cause sulpha drugs have been replaced by antibiotics in many indications. contraindication
- (1) notice given by a dealer (through autex) or customer of an interest in buying or selling stock, sometimes including specific volume and price; (2) approximation of where a specialist sees buy and sell interest to tighten the range to an opening price.
- Выражение интереса (бирж.)
- In nondestructive inspection, a response or evidence of a response, that requires interpretation to determine its significance.
- Nondestructive test response that requires interpretation to determine its relevance. these include such things as meter deflections, shadows on radiographs, blips on screens, or localized discolorations on surfaces. see also defect; discontinuity; indication, false; indication, nonrelevant. indication, discontinuity: visible evidence of a material discontinuity. subsequent interpretation is required to determine the significance of an indication. indication, false: test indication that could be interpreted as originating from a discontinuity where no discontinuity exists. compare defect; ghost; indication, nonrelevant. false indications are an economic liability for inspection because they must be investigated. indication, nonrelevant: indication due to misapplied or improper testing. may also be an indication caused by an actual discontinuity that does not affect the usability of the test object (a change of section, for instance). indication, relevant: indication from a discontinuity (as opposed to a nonrelevant indication) requiring evaluation by a qualified inspector, typically with reference to an acceptance standard, by virtue of the discontinuity’s size, shape, orientation, or location.
- Nondestructive test response that requires interpretation to determine its relevance.4 see also defect; discontinuity; false indication; nonrelevant indication. indication, nonrelevant: indication that has no relation to a discontinuity that might constitute a defect.1 test response caused by geometry or by a physical condition that is not a discontinuity. indication, relevant: indication from a discontinuity (as opposed to a false indication) requiring evaluation by a qualified inspector, typically with reference to an acceptance standard, by virtue of the discontinuity’s size or location.1
- Nondestructive test response that requires interpretation to determine its relevance. compare defect; discontinuity; indication, false; indication, nonrelevant. indication, false: (1) test indication that could be interpreted as originating from a discontinuity but that actually originates where no discontinuity exists in the test object. (2) indication due to misapplied or improper testing. compare indication, nonrelevant; defect. indication, nonrelevant: indication that has no relation to a discontinuity that might constitute a defect. test response caused by geometry or by a physical condition that is not a discontinuity (a change of section, for instance). indication, relevant: indication from a discontinuity (as opposed to a false indication) requiring evaluation by a qualified inspector, typically with reference to an acceptance standard, by virtue of the discontinuity’s size or location.
- Nondestructive test response that requires interpretation to determine its relevance. compare defect; discontinuity. see also indication, false; indication, nonrelevant. indication, false: (1) test indication that could be interpreted as originating from a discontinuity but that actually originates where no discontinuity exists in the test object. (2) indication due to misapplied or improper testing. compare indication, nonrelevant. indication, nonrelevant: indication that has no relation to a discontinuity that might constitute a defect. test response caused by geometry or by a physical condition that is not a discontinuity (a change of section, for instance). indication, relevant: indication from a discontinuity (as opposed to a false indication) requiring evaluation by a qualified inspector, typically with reference to an acceptance standard, by virtue of the discontinuity’s size or location.
- Nondestructive test equipment response to a discontinuity that requires interpretation to determine its relevance.4 in magnetic particle testing, a visible accumulation of magnetic particles that serves as evidence of a magnetic leakage field.
- Defect, discontinuity, false indication and nonrelevant indication. induced current magnetization: noncontact means for testing delicate ring shaped objects for circumferential discontinuities. the technique is based on the fact that a time varying current passing through an internal conductor, often a soft iron or laminated core, self-induces an encircling magnetic field. this time varying magnetic field will induce a secondary current circling through the ring. this secondary current then self-induces the toroidal magnetic field used for testing.
- Nondestructive test equipment response to a reflector, requiring interpretation to determine its relevance. compare crack; defect; discontinuity; indication, false.10 indication, discontinuity: visible evidence of a material discontinuity. subsequent interpretation is required to determine the indication’s significance.10 indication, false: test indication that originates where no discontinuity exists in the test object. compare defect; indication, nonrelevant.10 indication, nonrelevant: indication possibly caused by an actual discontinuity that does not affect the usability of the test object (a change of section, for instance) or that is smaller than a relevant indication. compare indication, false and indication, relevant.10 indication, relevant: indication from a discontinuity (as opposed to a nonrelevant indication) requiring evaluation by a qualified inspector, typically with reference to an acceptance standard, by virtue of the discontinuity’s size, shape, orientation or location. compare indication, nonrelevant.10,19
Experimental, английский
- Экспериментальный
- A эксперимен- тальный phonetics
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Rockwell hardness testing, английский
Evaluation method for determining the hardness of a material by forcing an indenter into it under specified conditions. conditions and indenter type and size vary with the rockwell hardness scale chosen. indention depth is related to hardness, and the result is reported as the material’s rockwell hardness. compare brinell hardness testing.
Relevant indication, английский
- See indication, relevant.
- In nondestructive testing, an indication from a discontinuity or condition and requiring evaluation.5
- In nondestructive testing, an indication from a discontinuity requiring evaluation.7
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