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Communications protocol
| Глоссарий ИТ-терминов |
A set of rules or standards designed to enable computers to connect with one another and to exchange information with as little error as possible. the protocol generally accepted for standardizing overall computer communications is a seven-layer set of hardware and software guidelines known as the osi (open systems interconnection) model. a somewhat different standard, widely used before the osi model was developed, is ibm’s sna (systems network architecture). the word protocol is often used, sometimes confusingly, in reference to a multitude of standards affecting different aspects of communication, such as file transfer (for example, xmodem and zmodem), handshaking (for example, xon/xoff), and network transmissions (for example, csma/cd).
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Communicate, английский
Communicated patent, английский
Ввозной патент
Communicated text area, английский
Communicatee, английский
(брит.) заявитель-посредник (лицо, осуществившее подачу заявки, переданной иностранным заявителем)
Communicates relationship, английский
In a use case diagram, a relationship that defines how an actor participates in a use case. you can add an arrow to the relationship to indicate the direction the information flows.
Communicating artery, английский
One of the arteries which connect the blood supply from each side of the brain, forming part of the circle of willis
Communicating device unit, английский
Блок устройств связи
Communicating frame, английский
A double-rabbeted frame (with the rabbets on each side) prepared for two single-swing doors, one on each side of the frame, which open in opposite directions.
Communicating monitoring unit, английский
Блок слежения и связи
Communicating sequential processes, английский
Взаимодействующие последовательные процессы
Communicating users, английский
Пользователи, участвующие в коммуникациях
Communicatio, английский
Communicatio [onis, f], латинский
Communicatio, onis, f, латинский
Communication, английский
- Связь; связной
- (кан.) решение экспертизы
- N коммуни- кация; процесс передачи информации; mis~ недопонимание, непонимание | attr. комму- никативный disorder, impairment, strategy cross-cultural (intercultural) ~ межкультурная коммуникация non-verbal ~ невербальная, неречевая комму- никация verbal ~ вербальная, речевая коммуникация
- Передача (распространение) информации процесс информирования населения.
- Corresponding by letter, hail, or signal. (see line of communication and boyaux.)
- Loosely, the transmission of structure across systems differentiated in time and in space, the process by which one mind affects another, interaction mediated by signals, symbols or messages. more formally and in cybernetics, communication is that construct an observer requires when he cannot take a dynamic system apart without loss (->ana~ysis), yet wants to distinguish, understand and say something about that system`s parts, variables or members, or alternatively, when he wants to explain the behavior of anyone of its parts yet cannot accomplish this adequately without reference to other parts of the system. communication ~s what integrates and distinguishes the participation of individuals in such wholes as groups, communities, societies. a more detailed analysis of communication processes reveals that they involve patterns that convey information, are subjected to numerous constraints and are describable in terms of transformations, including encoding, decoding, (->coding), transmission, and distortions due to the characteristics of a channel. historically, communication. was thought of as a binary relation between a sender and a receiver. modern conceptions of communication include complex networks possibly with feedback loops having the effect of memory, coordination, and coorientation and exhibiting dynamic properties not manifest in, and explainable by, reference to the properties of the.communicators involved (->constructivism). communications (plural
Communication & measurement technologies ltd., английский
Communication (s) zone, английский
Зона связи
Communication access module, английский
Модуль доступа к каналу связи
Communication access point, английский
Пункт доступа к среде передачи данных
Communication access point;, русский
Communication activity, английский
Коммуникативная деятельность
Information, английский
- Knowledge of a particular event or situation, or knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact.
- Информация
- Facts about something have you any information about the treatment of sunburn? the police won’t give us any information about how the accident happened. you haven’t given me enough information about when your symptoms started. that’s a very useful piece or bit of information. (note: no plural: some information; a piece of information.)
- N информация | attr. информационный flow, structure source of ~ источник информации 1 ранее использовался в более широком значении как ‘умозаключе- ние’. 2 получение выводных данных в процессе обработки информации и/или языка и само выводное знание, умозаключение; мыслительная операция, в ходе которой человек выходит за пределы данных в тек- сте сведений и получает новую информацию. 3 аффикс, вставляемый внутрь корня слова при словообразовании или словоизменении.
- In admiralty courts, implies a clause introduced into a citation, intimating that in the event of a party cited not appearing, the court will proceed in his absence.
- Информация; данные; сведения
- Координационный комитет ин4юрмации о проектируемых и возводимых объектах строительства
- Literally that which forms within, but more adequately
- Data that has been recorded, classified, organized, related or interpreted so that meaning is apparent.
- Contextualised data providing answer to a certain question decreasing uncertainty.
- Информация, сведения
Standardizing, английский
A numeric variable can be standardized by subtracting a "mean" or some other center and then dividing by its range or standard deviation. dividing by the range yields a new variable in the [0, 1] range, and dividing by the standard deviation yields a variable with a unit variance. standardization allows one to use techniques that require variables to be in a [0, 1] range such as certain activation functions in neural networks and spline basis decompositions. it also can improve the numeric stability of a technique.
Communications, английский
- Средства связи; связь 158
- Средства связи; связь
- [1] general: the transfer of information according to agreed conventions. [2] information technology; the representation, transfer, interpretation, and processing of data between and
- Связь; система связи; коммуникации; пути сообщения
Guidelines, английский
- Рекомендации, указания
- Руководство; методология; (методические) рекомендации
Interconnection, английский
- Any physical connection or arrangement of pipes between two otherwise separate building water-supply systems whereby water may flow from one system to the other, the direction of flow depending upon the pressure differential between the two systems; also called a cross-connection. inter-crimp in wire cloth, extra corrugations in the wires between points of crossing; usually applied to fine wire cloth having a wide mesh, to assure proper locking of the wires. intercupola 1. the space between two cupolas. 2. the space between two shells of a cupola.
- Взаимосвязь;
- Связь между двумя независимыми системами водоснабжения, энергетическими системами и т.п.
- When capitalized, any one of the five major electric system networks in north america: eastern, western, ercot (texas), quebec, and alaska. when not capitalized, the facilities that connect two systems or control areas. additionally, an interconnection refers to the facilities that connect a nonutility generator to a control area or system.
- Links that (due to interoperability) facilitate transactions across networks. for example, any connection (lines, cables, transformers, etc.) that can be used to convey electrical energy in either direction between networks, between power stations, or between power stations and networks.
- Местный поезд, отход которого зависит от срока прибытия скорого поезда
Architecture, английский
- Кабельная система здания топология локальной сети (шина, кольцо, звезда и т. п.)
- Форма и формат управления элементами стандартной транзакции.
- In networks, it is how the components are connected to and operate with one another. the term “network architecture” focuses on how fiber optic system elements communicate including functional organization (services) and configuration (topology and communications)
- A domestic picturesque patterned after its chalet prototype in switzerland; usually a two-story house built of rough-cut lumber to enhance its rustic appearance; often a front-gabled, shingled roof of moderate pitch, occasionally a jerkinhead roof; bracketed eaves having a significant overhang; exposed rafters; often, walls of board-and-batten construction; porches typically have flat balusters with cut-outs or stickwork. occasionally
- Конструкция (робота) см. также struсturе оf rоbоt
- N архитектура cognition, mind
- Архитектура
- See naval architecture.
- Общество по использованию эвм в технике, планировании и архитектуре
- A set of values, constraints, guidance, and practices that support the active evolution of the planning, designing, and construction of a system. the approach evolves over time, while simultaneously supporting the needs of current customers. 8 architecture can refer to sets of components in a computing system and their operational interrelationships as well as other important configurations such as the architecture of a neural network, which captures the patterns of connectivity within and between layers of units in the network model. artificial general intelligence (agi): a phrase that has been used to capture the possibility of developing more general ai capabilities, in distinction to the typically narrow capabilities of ai systems that have been developed to date. some use the term to refer to the prospect of achieving more human-like intelligence, developing ai systems with the ability to perform many of the intellectual tasks that humans are capable of doing, or developing systems that might employ a wide range of skills across multiple domains of expertise. artificial intelligence (ai): the ability of a computer system to solve problems and to perform tasks that have traditionally required human intelligence to solve. 603 p
- The basic design of a computer’s hardware. computers with different architecture, such as the pc and the mac, cannot run each others’ programs.
- The data-handling capacity of a microprocessor.
- The design of application software incorporating protocols and the means for expansion and interfacing with other programs.
- The physical construction or design of a computer system and its components.
Handshaking, испанский
[apretón de manos] método 'hardware' o 'software' por el que se coordina una comunicación entre dos dispositivos (normalmente módems).
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Unicode collation, английский
A set of rules that acts as a sort order for unicode data.
Certificate enrollment policy, английский
A set of rules governing certificate enrollment.
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