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Cro`jack or crossjack
| Глоссарий морских терминов (рангоут, такелаж, устройство судна) |
A square yard used to spread the foot of a topsail where no course is set, e.g. on the foremast of a topsail schooner or above the driver on the mizzen mast of a ship rigged vessel.
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Sea anchor, английский
- A stabilizer deployed in the water for heaving to in heavy weather. it acts as a brake and keeps the hull in line with the wind and perpendicular to waves. often in the form of a large bag made of heavy canvas. see also drogue.
- Пловучий якорь
- A device such as a heavy spar, or drogue dropped from the bow to keep a vessel headed into the wind or sea, and to reduce drift, usually during a storm.
- A device designed to bring a boat to a near stop in heavy weather. typically, a sea anchor is set off the bow of a boat so that the bow points into the wind and rough waves.
Reaching sail, английский
A specifically designed sail for tighter reaching legs. reaching sails are often used in racing with a true wind angle of 35 to 95 degrees. they are generally used before the wind angle moves aft enough to permit spinnakers to be flown.
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