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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Fisherman`s reef

Глоссарий морских терминов (рангоут, такелаж, устройство судна)
    A sailing tactic for handling winds too strong for the sail area hoisted when reefing the sails is not feasible or possible. the headsail is set normally while the mainsail is let out till it is constantly luffing. this creates loss of force on the main and also reduces the efficiency of the headsail while still retaining sailing control of the vessel.




Fisherman, английский
    A person engaged in fishing. fisherman’s bend: a knot used to fasten a rope to a spar, anchor, or other object. its simplicity has led it to be called “king of knots.”


Fisherman-pullover, немецкий
    Rustikaler, als oberbekleidung verwendbarer pulli aus dochtigem, handgesponnen wirkendem, grobem garn, gestrickt oder gehäkelt


Fishermanjacke, немецкий
    Wetterfeste, lange und gerade geschnittene jacke aus geöltem, gewachstem oder gummiertem baumwollstoff


Fisherman`s bend, английский
    Рыбацкий узел


Reef, английский
  1. 1. reefing: to temporarily reduce the area of a sail exposed to the wind, usually to guard against adverse effects of strong wind or to slow the vessel.

  2. Риф (ряд подводных или едва возвышающихся

  3. Брать рифы - уменьшать площадь парусов

  4. To reduce the area of a sail.

  5. Риф, брать рифы; подводная скала, риф

  6. A certain portion of a sail comprehended between the head of a sail and any of the reef-bands. the intention of each reef is to reduce the sail in proportion to the increase of the wind; there are also reefs parallel to the foot or bottom of large sails, extended upon booms.—close-reefed is when all the reefs of the top-sails are taken in.—reef is also a group or continuous chain of rocks, sufficiently near the surface of the water to occasion its breaking over them. (see fringing reefs and barrier reefs.)

  7. [1] a shallow ridge of submerged rocks, coral, or sand, lying at or near the sea surface that may constitute a hazard to surface navigation. [2] the area of a sail that can be rolled and tied down to reduce its exposure to wind. [3] to reduce the area of a sail by securing it at its reef points or by rolling it around a boom or inside a mast.

  8. A shallow underwater barrier.

  9. To partially lower a sail so that it is not as large, which helps prevent too much sail as the wind increases.

  10. A line of rock and coral near the surface of the water.

  11. A vein of ore in the earth containing gold


Reef break, английский
    Рифовый разбив волны. когда на пути развития волны возникает мелководный подводный риф, она начинает капризничать! в случае, если такой риф оказывается под несколько иным углом к развивающейся волне, создаваемая волна снимает кожуру, создавая тем самым пр


Reef cap, английский

Reef drive, английский

Reef knoll, английский

Reef knot, английский
  1. (see: square knot) рифовый узел

  2. Рифовый узел

  3. Прямой узел

  4. Прямой узел, рифовый узел

  5. A double knot made symmetrically with two half hitches. designed for tying reef points so that they hold securely but cast off easily, allowing a topman to quickly release the reef.


Reef limestone, английский

Reef point, английский
  1. Риф, люверс для рифления

  2. Short length of line sewn into a sail, to be tied around a boom or yard when shortening sail.


Reef points, английский
    Strong grommets sewn into luff and leach of sail.


Reef rock austral bomby (a lar, английский

Reef wash, английский

Reef-bands, английский
    Long pieces of rough canvas sewed across the sails to give them additional strength.


Reef-front, английский

Reef-points, английский
    Small flat lengths of braided cord attached by eyelets to a sail along the reef band, used to secure the excess fabric after reefing. typically, a reef point consists of two lengths of cord which taper towards their ends—the narrow end of each is threaded through an eye in the wide end of the other and then the pair are rove through the eyelet in the reef band such that one length hangs before and the other abaft the sail.[26


Reef-rimmed, английский

Reef-tackles, английский
    Ropes employed in the operation of reefing.


Efficiency, английский
  1. A rating on comfort equipment, similar to the miles per gallon rating on your car. the higher the rating, the more efficient the system and the lower your fuel consumption will be.

  2. A comfort-equipment and fuel-efficiency rating similar to the miles-per-gallon rating for automobiles

  3. A general term used to describe how effectively a heat pump, air conditioning system, or furnace converts incoming energy to outgoing energy. the higher the number, the more efficient the unit, and the lower the operating costs.

  4. A measure of a product`s ability to utilize input energy; expressed as a percentage.

  5. Эффективность; кпд

  6. Эффективность (производства); производительность (труда), см. yield, utility, productivity

  7. Эффективность

  8. Эффективность; полезный эффект результативность в зависимости от затраченных ресурсов (времени, финансов и др.).

  9. Эффективность (улавливания частиц). применительно к фильтрам, пылеуловителям и брызговым скрубберам — отношение количества частиц, задерживаемых данным устройством, к поступающему в него количеству (обычно выражается в процентах) (предварительный стандарт мос, 8).

  10. In a loudspeaker, the ratio of acoustic power output to electrical power input.

  11. The degree and speed with which a market accurately incorporates information into prices.

  12. An economic goal of receiving the most satisfaction from a given amount of resources; it occurs when satisfaction cannot be increased through increased production of one good and less of another. see allocativeefficiency and productiveefficiency.

  13. Однокомнатная квартира с плитой и раковиной в жилой комнате

  14. The ratio of the useful energy output to energy input of a machine or other energy-converting plant.


Barque (also bark), английский
    A sailing vessel of three or more masts, with all masts but the sternmost square-rigged, the sternmost being fore-and-aft-rigged.


Fore-and-aft rig, английский
    A sailing rig consisting mainly of sails that are set along the line of the keel rather than perpendicular to it. such sails are referred to as "fore-and-aft rigged."