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Tidal estuary
| Глоссарий по охране вод |
Приливное устье (устье реки, в которое проникают морские воды)
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Приливное устье, русский
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Estuary, английский
- A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. healthy estuaries can have high rates of biological productivity.
- An inlet or shoaly arm of the sea into which a river or rivers empty, and subject to tidal influence.
- The wide tidal mouth of a river.
- (a) a seaward end or the widened funnel-shaped tidal mouth of a river valley where fresh water comes into contact with seawater and where tidal effects are evident; e.g., a tidal river, or a partially enclosed coastal body of water where the tide meets the current of a stream. (b) a portion of an ocean or an arm of the sea affected by fresh water. (c) a drowned river mouth formed by the subsidence of land near the coast or by the drowning of the lower portion of a non-glacial valley due to the rise of sea level. compare - lagoon. gg
- A coastal indentation or bay into which a river empties and where fresh water mixes with seawater.
Estuary (покрываемое приливом), английский
Estuary protection act, английский
Estuary storage, английский
Накопление воды в эстуарии 5-2 - 35 -
Tidal, английский
Pertaining to, characterized by, or influenced by tides.
Tidal -, английский
Преобладающее движение автомобилей в одном направлении или по времени суток
Tidal air, английский
The amount of air that passes in and out of the body in breathing
Tidal atlas, английский
Атлас приливных течений
Tidal basin, английский
British term for a tidal harbor in which the water level is kept constant by a floodgate or tidal gate.
Tidal bore, английский
- Generated in estuaries and rivers with high tidal range and a sharp narrowing and shoaling at the entrance. manifested as a single wave, which may be breaking, that travels along the river or estuary and is followed by a rise in water level. see also bore.
- A phenomenon generated when the leading edge of a rising tide rides over the top of an outflowing river current and moves upstream in the form of a wave. this makes it a true tidal wave (not to be confused with tsunami). these phenomena are relatively rare, occurring only in a few locations where large incoming tides are funneled into a shallow narrowing river via a broad bay. the biggest in north america occurs in the otherwise lazy shubenacadie river, off the bay of fundy where the tidal range is about 12 meters (40 feet). the shubenacadie bore races upstream at a speed as high as 50 km/h (30 mph) and can rise to a height of 5 meters (16 feet) but is usually less. it has claimed the lives of several tourists who were in the riverbed when it came in. the word derives from old norse bara, meaning wave or swell. (also eagre.)
Tidal creek, английский
Tidal current, английский
- Alternating horizontal movement of water in coastal areas, associated with the rise and fall of the tide as the earth rotates. the rise and fall is caused by gravitational forces exerted by the moon and the sun. unlike ocean currents, tidal currents chang
- Приливное течение
- Horizontal movement of water caused by the influence of sun and moon. also tidal stream.
- Also called tidal stream. the flow of water caused by the rising and lowering tidal waters.
Tidal current; flood current, английский
Tidal cycle, английский
As the water moves away from the shore and gets shallower, the tide is said to be going out, ebbing, or on the ebb. the moment at which the current begins to reverse direction and has no motion is known as turn of the tide or slack water. and as it comes back towards the shore the tide is coming in, rising, or on the rise.
Tidal datum, английский
Mean low-water level, taken as the reference point from which all other heights and depths are measured or predicted.
Tidal day, английский
One complete tidal cycle.
Tidal diamond, английский
Ромб приливов
Tidal energy, английский
Энергия приливов и отливов
Tidal flat, английский
An extensive, nearly horizontal, barren or sparsely vegetated tract of land that is alternately covered and uncovered by the tide, and consists of unconsolidated sediment (mostly clays, silts and/or sands and organic materials). compare - tidal marsh, wind-tidal flat. gg
Tidal flats, английский
Are coastal wetlands that form when mud is deposited by tides or rivers. also called mudflats.
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Приливное устье, русский
Пороговое число запаха, русский
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