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19 апреля, 2024

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30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

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Artificial intelligence

  1. Искусственный интеллект

  2. Generally, artificial intelligence is the field concerned with developing techniques to allow computers to act in a manner that seems like an intelligent organism, such as a human would. the aims vary from the weak end, where a program seems "a little smarter" than one would expect, to the strong end, where the attempt is to develop a fully conscious, intelligent, computer-based entity. the lower end is continually disappering into the general computing background, as the software and hardware evolves. see also: artificial life. artificial intelligence in medicine (aim) aim is an acronym for artificial intelligence in medicine. it is considered part of medical informatics. see also: http://www.coiera.com/aimd.htm

  3. A branch of computer science concerned with the programming of computers so that they exhibit apparently intelligent behavior, e.g., the design of robots, chess playing automata or theorem proving machines. branches of artificial intelligence are pattern recognition, problem-solving, language processing and game playing. the only moderate success of reproducing human intelligence has nevertheless stimulated considerable insights into human cognitive processes and the use of computer metaphors in theories of mental activities is rampant (->anthropomorphism).

  4. Моделируемая (искусственно воспроизводимая) интеллектуальная деятельность мышления человека.

  5. The creation of models that mimic thought processes. see: neural networks, fuzzy logic, and genetic algorithms.

  6. Computer systems designed to mimic human intelligence. capabilities include reasoning, learning, problem-solving, perception, speech recognition, natural language processing, knowledge representation, planning, and more.

  7. The branch of computer science concerned with making computers behave like humans. artificial intelligence is much feted but its talents boil down to a superhuman ability to spot patterns in large volumes of data. in an hr setting artificial intelligence may be helpful to remove biases in decision making.


Искусственный интеллект, русский
  1. , раздел информатики, включающий разработку методов моделирования и воспроизведения с помощью эвм отдельных функций творческой деятельности человека, решение проблемы представления знаний в эвм и построение баз знаний, создание экспертных систем, разработку т. н. интеллектуальных роботов.

  2. Отрасль информатики, предпринимающая попытки создания копии интеллекта человека. одно из приложений ии — диагностика, при этом компьютерная программа основывается на эпидемиологическом анализе данных историй болезни и других медицинских документов.

  3. Имитация некоторых видов интеллектуальной человеческой деятельности в электронных системах. целью ии как науки является создание компьютерных устройств и технологий, способных выполнять действия, которые требуют человеческого интеллекта.




Artificial, английский
  1. Искусственный

  2. Made to resemble a natural material or object, for example, faux marbre.

  3. A искусственный intelligence, language

  4. Bait made of some type of metal, plastic or rubber. comes in many colors, may be scented or unscented.


Artificial, испанский

Artificial active immunity, английский
    Immunity acquired through exposure to pathogens and pathogen antigens through a method other than natural infection


Artificial activity, английский
    Фиктивная работа см. dummy activity


Artificial aging, английский

Artificial anchor, английский
    Искусственный якорь (в графических программах)


Artificial aquifer, английский

Artificial arm, английский
    Протез руки


Artificial bait, английский
  1. In fishing terms, a synthetic bait that looks like, feels like and sometimes smells like the real thing - but isn’t.

  2. С точки зрения рыболовства, синтетическая приманка, которая выглядит, ощущается и иногда пахнет как настоящая, но не является таковой.


Artificial base, английский

Artificial base course, английский

Artificial base method, английский
    Метод искусственных баз


Artificial brain, английский
  1. Искусственный мозг робота; сиотема управления (роботом) см. также соntrоllеr, rоbоt brаin, rоbоt соntrоllеr

  2. "искусственный мозг"


Artificial brine, английский

Artificial cementation, английский

Artificial cognition, английский
    Искусственное восприятие


Artificial collapsed depression, английский
    A collapse basin, commonly a closed depression, which is the direct result of surficial subsidence associated with subsurface mining (e.g., long-wall mining). sw.


Artificial consciousness, английский
    Искусственный интеллект


Artificial constraint, английский
    Искусственное ограничение


Artificial contaminant, английский
    Искусственный загрязнитель для проведения лабораторных испытаний фильтров


Artificial currency, английский
    A currency substitute, e.g., special drawing rights (sdrs).


Искусственный, русский
    Искусственный , неестественный


Intelligence, английский
  1. Сбор разведывательных данных; разведка

  2. The ability to learn and understand quickly

  3. N интеллект, рассу- док, ум, способность к пониманию artificial ~ искусственный интеллект

  4. [1] information of military or political value. [2] gathering such information.

  5. Originally, an innate general cognitive ability underlying all of an individual`s processes of complex reasoninng. now, the dual ability to draw appropriate distinctions and to make appropriate, and to a degree better than chance, choices among the things distinguished. the first part of the process is creative (->creativity) and concerns the construction of a cognitive system limited by the amount of uncertainty tolerable. the second part of the process, largely attended to by ashby, is reductive and concerns how much information is brought to bear on a situation, e.g., for giving the correct answer to questions on an intelligence test, for selecting a successful course of action out of all possible ones, for saying the right thing at the right moment to the right person. culture bound intelligence tests assume predrawn distinctions, offer fixed number of alternatives and thus provide a normative measure of only the information processing ability part of intelligence. the constructive and uncertainty increasing ability part of intelligence is manifest in innovations, unconventional perspectives, avantgarde art but also in social deviance.


Developing, английский
  1. A series of chemical and physical actions done in a commercial lab or the home darkroom that converts light-struck film to an image that can be viewed directly or printed; making prints from negatives.

  2. A stage in dyeing or printing in which leuco compounds, dyes, or dye intermediates are converted to the final, stable state or shade.


Intelligent, английский
    Интеллектуальный


Background, английский
  1. Фон

  2. The surface area against which the pattern is contrasted. the surface area of

  3. The portion of a scene that sits behind the main, foreground subject. the background can be made sharp or unsharp through the use of selective focusing techniques and depth of field manipulation.

  4. A фоновый; внеязыко- вой knowledge

  5. Sound or noise that interferes with radio or sonar reception.

  6. Фон, задний план о ~ for

  7. A page that you can assign to another page to create multiple layers in a drawing.

  8. In a graphical user interface such as windows, a pattern or picture in the screen background that can be chosen by the user.

  9. The area on a card that allows a user to make the card’s image a background when clicked on.

  10. The area that appears behind the tiles on the start screen.

  11. The color or image that appears behind the content of a visual element, for example, behind the text that is displayed in a textbox control or on your graphical user interface.

  12. The image that appears in the conversation window.

  13. The picture that appears in the photos hub.

  14. Formations on or signals from a test object that constitute the background to a discontinuity. the higher the level of background noise, the more difficult it is to distinguish a discontinuity. background signals may arise from visual, acoustic, chemical, electrical, or radiation sources that the sensor responds to. see also sensitivity; signal-to-noise ratio.

  15. Formations on or signals from a test object that constitutes the background to a discontinuity. the higher the level of background noise, the more difficult it is to distinguish a discontinuity. background signals may arise from visual, acoustic, chemical, electrical or radiation sources that the sensor responds to. see also neural acuity; sensitivity; signal-to-noise ratio.

  16. Formations on, or signals from, a test object that constitute the background to a discontinuity. the higher the level of background noise, the more difficult it is to distinguish a discontinuity. see also background fluorescence; neural acuity; sensitivity; signal-to-noise ratio. glossary b 491

  17. In magnetic particle testing, the appearance or brightness of the surrounding area acting to reduce the contrast of an indication. (2) nonrelevant signal that tends to interfere with the normal reception or interpretation of the target being sought.


Informatics, английский
    Информатика


Programming, английский
  1. Программирование

  2. Constructing a program; usually in a high level language. the art of instructing computers how to store, retrieve, and process data automatically.

  3. Планирование


Apparently, английский
    По наружному виду (о грузе)


Agt, английский
  1. Agent

  2. Augment

  3. Aviation gas turbine

  4. Agent (crm)


Adjectival phrase, английский