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Species
| Англо-грузинский словарь |
- A group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.
- Group of similar individuals having a number of correlated characteristics and sharing a common gene pool. the species is the basic unit of taxonomy on which the binomial system has been established. the scientific name of a plant or animal gives the genu
- A subdivion of a genus in the classification of plants. species of plants are distinguished by the characteristics of fruits,flowers, leaves, bark and wood.
- Сбор (трав,
- Видовой признак; видовые признаки (изобретения)
- A group of living things with the same characteristics and which can interbreed (note: the plural is species.)
- Частицы
- In taxonomy, a group of organisms whose members have the same structural traits and who can interbreed with each other. local s.: tendency of a community to return to its original state when subject to small perturbations. keystone s.: top predator effecting the prosperity of organisms lower in trophic level (see predator). s. diversity: community diversity that takes into account both species richness and the relative abundance of species = diversity index (d) minus number of species (n) plus relative abundance ( ). s. richness: the total number of species in a community (depends on biogeographical conditions). 9 9
- A group of similar fish that can freely interbreed.
- A taxonomic category below the genus that can interbreed
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სახეობა (ბიოლ.), грузинский
ჯიში მოდგმა
Especie (singular), especies (plural), испанский
Sp., spec., английский
Species
Вид, русский
- Основная систематическая единица в ботанике; совокупность сходных по своему строению особей, родственных по происхождению и комплексу наследственных признаков.
- Вид, видимость, внешность, наружность, поверхность, лицо, личина, лик, облик, обличие, образ, очертание, тип, подобие, фасон, фигура (конфигурация), форма, характер, покрой; картина, пейзаж, ландшафт, перспектива; выражение, оттенок; лоск, мишура. лоск об
- Валовый национальный доход
- , в биологии - основная структурная и классификационная (таксономическая) единица в системе живых организмов; совокупность популяций особей, способных к скрещиванию с образованием плодовитого потомства, обладающих рядом общих морфофизиологических признаков, населяющих определенный ареал, обособленных от других нескрещиваемостью в природных условиях. в систематике животных и растений вид обозначается в соответствии с бинарной номенклатурой.
- (аспект) , в лингвистике - грамматическая категория глагола, обозначающая характер протекания действия в его отношении к результату, длительности, повторяемости и т. п. по составу противопоставляемых значений различна в разных языках. в русском языке, напр., противопоставляются два вида - совершенный и несовершенный.
- (письменный вид) , в россии 19 - нач. 20 вв. всякого рода свидетельство: о рождении, происхождении, поведении и т. п. см. вид на жительство.
- (лат. species) – в логическом смысле понятие, которое образуется посредством выделения общих признаков в индивидуальных понятиях и само имеет общие признаки с др. видовыми понятиями; из понятия вида может быть образовано еще более широкое понятие – понятие рода (лат. genus; см. род). в свою очередь понятие вида может стать по отношению к подчиненным понятиям также понятием рода. в биологии понятие вида – это общность родственных между собой индивидов, известные признаки которых, остающиеся относительно неизменными, совпадают. вплоть до 19 в. биологические виды считались неизменными; начиная с дарвина, получило развитие учение о постепенном изменении также и видов (см. видовая душа).
- Графическое представление двумерного чертежа или трехмерной модели из заданного места (точки зрения) в пространстве. см. также точка зрения и видовой экран. (3dорбита, тзрения, двид, вид)
- Таксономическая категория в систематике микроорганизмов.
- Это совокупность особей, имеющих общее происхождение, близких между собой по генетическим, морфологическим и физиологическим признакам, приспособленных к определенной среде обитания, обладающих сходным обменом веществ и характером межвидовых отношений.
Частицы, русский
, часть речи - разряд служебных слов для выражения различных смысловых оттенков отдельного слова в предложении или целого предложения (в русском языке "ведь", "даже", "же").
Разновидность, русский
- Разновидность, видоизменение, вариант, вариация; разночтения, версия. , вариант
- , в биологии - таксономическая категория (ранг) ниже подвида в систематике растений. разновидность - группа особей, отличающихся от типичных для вида особей какими-либо второстепенными признаками (характером роста, окраски).
Порода, русский
- Порода , племя, происхождение, разряд
- , грамматическая или лексико-грамматическая категория глагола в афразийских и некоторых других языках, объединяющая глаголы с общим залоговым или видовым значением и однотипной аффиксацией или внутренней флексией.
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Correlated, английский
Characteristics, английский
- The distinguishing qualities of a navigation aid or buoy, including shape and color, whether fixed or flashing, and flashing sequence.
- A high-performance fiber with high chemical resistance that does not burn in air. it has no melting point and does not drip when exposed to flame. the fiber and fabrics from pbi retain their flexibility, dimensional stability, and significant strength without embrittlement even when exposed to flame or extreme heat. the fiber emits little smoke in extreme conditions. it processes well on conventional textile equipment, having processing characteristics similar to polyester. it can be used in 100% form or blended with other fibers. it has a high moisture regain and low modulus with comfort properties similar to cotton. the natural color of pbi is a gold-khaki shade, but it can be dyed to almost any medium to dark shade with conventional basic dyes.
- Acetate fabrics are in appearance fast-drying, wrinkle and shrinkage resistant, crisp or soft in hand depending upon the end use.
- Although modacrylics are similar to acrylics in properties and application, certain important differences exist. modacrylics have superior resistance to chemicals and combustion, but they are more heat sensitive (lower safe ironing temperature) and have a higher specific gravity (less cover).
- Although the properties of the nylons described above vary in some respects, they all exhibit excellent strength, flexibility, toughness, elasticity, abrasion resistance, washability, ease of drying, and resistance to attack by insects and microorganisms.
- Because acrylic fibers are thermoplastic, fabrics may be heat-set for wrinkle resistance and to provide permanency to pleats. acrylic fabrics have low moisture absorbency and dry relatively quickly. in general, acrylic fibers are resistant to the degrading effects of ultraviolet rays in sunlight and to a wide range of chemicals and fumes. they provide warmth in fabrics that are lightweight, soft, and resilient. acrylic fibers have relatively poor flame resistance compared with other fibers. some acrylic fabrics, particularly knit types, approximate the hand of fine wool. because of the composition and cross section of the fiber, fabrics made therefrom have a high bulk to weight ratio. this is further enhanced with the so-called “high bulk” spun yarns.
- Glass fiber is incombustible and will tolerate heat up to 1000°f without material damage. potential strength is not realized in woven fabrics or even in yarns, because the fiber is brittle and fracture points may develop, but nevertheless, very high tensile strength is obtained in woven fabrics, and is retained at elevated temperatures. the fiber originally was difficult to color but methods have been developed to accomplish this. moisture absorption is low. electrical and insulation resistance is high.
- Polychlal fibers have a soft, lamb’s wool-like hand and moderate moisture regain. the fibers are also characterized by high flame resistance and high abrasion resistance.
- Polyester fibers have high strength and are resistant to shrinking and stretching. fabrics are quick drying and tend to have wrinkle resistance and crease retention, wet and dry. polyester is used alone and in blends. it has been one of the first fibers to be developed in fabrics with durable-press features.
- Polyethylene fibers have a low specific gravity, extremely low moisture regain, the same tensile strength wet and dry, and are resistant to attack by mildew and insects. these qualities have made polyethylene fiber suitable for industrial applications, geotextiles, outdoor furniture, and similar applications. polyethylene fiber does not dye, and in most cases, it is colored by the addition of pigments and dyes to the material prior to spinning. it has a low melting point, a property that has restricted its use in apparel.
- Polypropylene fibers have a number of advantages over polyethylene fibers in the field of textile applications. the degree of crystallinity, 72 to 75%, results in a fiber that is strong and resilient, and does not fibrillate like high-density polyethylene. polypropylene has a high work of rupture, which indicates a tough fiber, and may be made with tenacities as high as 8.0 to 8.5 grams per denier. the melting point of polypropylene is 165°c, which is low by comparison with nylon or polyester, but is high enough to make it suitable for most textile applications. so light that it actually floats, polypropylene fiber provides greater coverage per pound than any other fiber. it is highly resistant to mechanical abuse and chemical attack.
- Rayon yarns are made in a wide range of types in regard to size, physical characteristics, strength, elongation, luster, handle, suppleness, etc. they may be white or solution dyed. strength is regulated by the process itself and the structure of the yarn. (also see polynosic fiber.) luster is reduced by including delustering materials, such as titanium dioxide pigments, in the fiber when it is extruded. the suppleness of the yarn is controlled by the number of filaments in the yarn, the denier or gauge of the individual filaments or fibers, and the fiber cross-section.
- Spandex is lighter in weight, more durable, and more supple than conventional elastic threads and has between two and three times their restraining power. spandex is extruded in a multiplicity of fine filaments which immediately form a monofilament. it can be repeatedly stretched over 500% without breaking and still recover instantly to its original length. it does not suffer deterioration from oxidation as is the case with fine sizes of rubber thread, and it is not damaged by body oils, perspiration, lotions, or detergents.
Established, английский
Установленный
Scientific, английский
- Computer, incorporated фирма «сайентифик компьютер ин- корпорейтед» _sci ship-controlled intercept перехват при наведении с корабля
- A научный
Classification, английский
- Assigning data (i e , cases or observations) cases to one of a fixed number of possible classes (represented by a nominal output variable)
- Классификация; систематизация; засекречивание
- Классификация (упорядоченная группировка явлений и объектов; может утверждаться в качестве стандарта, в том числе национального или международного), см. nomenclature
- The work of putting references or components into order so as to be able to refer to them again and identify them easily the abo classification of blood
- Классификация
- N классификация language typological ~ типологическая классификация classificatory a классификационный matrix classifying a классифицирующий article
- The placement of an item under the correct number in the customs tariff for duty purposes. at times this procedure becomes highly complicated; it is not uncommon for importers to resort to litigation over the correct duty to be assessed by the customs on a given item
- Классификация; категоризация; сортировка
- The process of assigning a set of records from a database (observations in a dataset) into (usually) one of ``small" number of pre-specified disjoint categories. related techniques include regression, which predicts a range of values and clustering, which (typically) allows the categories to form themselves. the classification can be "fuzzy" in several senses of the word. in usual sense, the classification technique can allow a single record to belong to multiple (disjoint) categories with a probability (estimated) of being in each class. the categories can also overlap when they are developed either through a hierarchical model or through an agglomerative technique. finally, the classification can be fuzzy in the sense of using "fuzzy logic" techniques. see also: clustering, fuzzy logic, regression. classification and regression trees (cart) classification and regression trees (cart) is a particular form of decision tree used in data mining and statistics.
- Классификация. для порошков (пыли)—разделение образца на фракции по размеру, форме и плотности частиц с помощью жидкости; основано, например, на различной скорости оседания фракций в жидкости или на разном поведении частиц в потоке жидкости.
- A systematic organization of classes.
- The placement of an incident into a hierarchy of descriptors that indicate what the incident is generally about. for example, an incident could be classified as being related to software, and then to microsoft, and then to word 2003.
- The type of updates that sce downloads from microsoft update during synchronization.
- An offender is classified for a particular security level and housed in an appropriate facility based on assessment of their crime, security risk and prison behavior.
- A code which provides a method for categorizing the invention.
- The code for a specific type of complementary work or variation.
- Классификация, номенклатура
Structural, английский
- Структурный; конструктивный
- Said of a load-bearing member, element, etc., of a building.
- A структурный analysis, class, description, linguistics, metaphor, order, phonologist, phonology, series, signal, system
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სახეობა (ბიოლ.), грузинский
ჯიში მოდგმა
სპეციალობა, грузинский
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