Глоссарий





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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

Поиск в глоссариях:  

Prize

  1. A property captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war, as a vessel.

  2. A vessel captured at sea from the enemies of a state, or from pirates, either by a man-of-war or privateer. vessels are also looked upon as prize, if they fight under any other standard than that of the state from which they have their commission, if they have no charter-party, and if loaded with effects belonging to the enemy, or with contraband goods. in ships of war, the prizes are to be divided among the officers, seamen, &c., according to the act; but in privateers, according to the agreement between the owners. by statute 13 geo. ii. c. 4, judges and officers failing in their duty in respect to the condemnation of prizes, forfeit ?500, with full costs of suit, one moiety to the crown,

  3. A captured ship, the value of which is divided into shares as prize money. (the word comes from the french prise = capture.)


Приз, русский
    (от франц . prise - захват, добыча; prix - цена, награда), 1) неприятельское судно или какое-либо имущество, захваченные в морском сражении. 2) награда победителю в соревновании, премия.


Preis, немецкий

Premio, испанский



Commission, английский
  1. Комиссионные - вознаграждение, которое клиент должен заплатить брокеру при открытии и закрытии позиций по различным финансовым активам (акции, фьючерсы, опционы);

  2. Комиссия смт combustion горение, сгорание; воспламенение смт command module technician техник по командному модулю [модульному отсеку экипажа] кла смт corrected mean temperature исправленная средняя температура смтм communications and telemetry связь и телеметрия смто бр chief mechanical transport officer начальник транспортной службы

  3. To formally place (a naval vessel) into active service, after which the vessel is said to be in commission. sometimes used less formally to mean placing a commercial ship into service.

  4. Комиссия

  5. The authority by which an officer officiates in his post. also, an allowance paid to agents or factors for transacting the business of others.

  6. [1] to place a warship on active service. [2] the period during which a warship is assigned to specific duties. [3] a document conferring officer rank on an individual (excluding warrant, petty, and other non-commissioned officers). [4] a percentage of the selling price paid to a salesperson as payment for making the transaction. [5] a fee charged by a broker or agent for service in facilitating a business deal. [6] an official investigative body. [7] to contract for the production of something (e.g., a work of art).

  7. Ввести в эксплуатацию (напр., очистное сооружение)

  8. The amount, usually a percentage of the sales amount, paid to the salesperson making the sale.

  9. The fee paid to a broker to execute a trade, based on number of shares, bonds, options, and/or their dollar value. in 1975, deregulation led to the establishment of discount brokers, who charge lower commissions than full service brokers. full service brokers offer advice and usually have a staff of analysts who follow specific industries. discount brokers simply execute a client`s order and usually do not offer an opinion on a stock. also known as a round-turn. commissions are known as round-turn only in futures trading, since the commission is assessed only after liquidation of the position.

  10. Патент, выдаваемый мировому судье при назначении его на должность

  11. Комиссионные

  12. Real estate commission is generally 5-6% of the home’s sale price. that commission is usually split between the buyer’s and seller’s agents and is paid by the seller at the time of closing.

  13. The compensation paid to a licensed real estate broker or by the broker to the salesman for services rendered. usually a percentage of the selling price of the property.


Contraband, английский
  1. Cargo that is prohibited.

  2. The ship is involved in the legal fate of the cargo; the master should therefore be careful not to take any goods on board without all custom-house duties being paid up, and see that they be not prohibited by parliament or public proclamation. contraband is simply defined, “merchandise forbidden by the law of nations to be supplied to an enemy;” but it affords fat dodges to the admiralty court sharks.

  3. Goods prohibited by law from import or export.

  4. Any item(s) introduced or found in the facility, including improperly possessed drugs (whether illegal or legal) and weapons that are expressly prohibited by those legally charged with the responsibility for the administration and/or operation of the facility. contraband includes, but is not limited to: 1) items not issued to an offender by the institution(s). 2) inmate personal property obtained through means not prescribed by or in excess of policy. 3) any authorized item used for an unauthorized purpose. 4) any other item for which an offender does not have special authorization from the warden or superintendent of the institution. 5) any item that presents a risk to the security and order of an institution.


Privateers, английский
    Or men-of-war equipped by individuals for cruising against the enemy; their commission (see letters of marque) is given by the admiralty, and revocable by the same authority. they have no property in any prize until it is legally condemned by a competent court. the admiral on the station is entitled to a tenth of their booty. this infamous species of warfare is unhappily not yet abolished among civilized nations.


Condemnation, испанский
    The legal process by which the government takes private land for public use, paying the owners a fair price. (see eminent domain.) condenacion


Description of the horse, английский

Salute, английский
  1. Приветствие

  2. A discharge of cannon or small arms, display of flags, or cheering of men, in deference, by the ships of one nation to those of another, or by ships of the same nation to a superior or an equal. also, the proper compliment paid by troops, on similar occasions, whether with the sword, musket, or hand.