Глоссарий





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Вариации английского языка в разных странах мира. Часть 4



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Раскладывание

Глоссарий химических терминов


    Cleavage, английский
    1. In an adhesively bonded joint, a separation in the joint caused by a wedge or other crack-‑opening-‑type action.

    2. The repeated division of cells in an embryo cleavage lines cleavage lines plural

    3. N расщепление class ~ расщепление класса

    4. The splitting of any body having a structure or line of cleavage: as fir cleaves longitudinally, slates horizontally, stones roughly, smoothly, conchoidal, or stratified, &c.

    5. A breakable weak point or fracture, usually caused by weak molecular structure. a cleavage is likely to split if struck in a certain direction, and in uncut diamonds, it is used as a natural site for splitting crystals prior to cutting and polishing.

    6. A break in a diamond which is parallel to the diamonds crystal planes. a cleavage may be caused by internal strain or a sharp blow.

    7. The natural areas of a diamond or gem where weak bonds hold the atoms together. when a stone is cut, the cutter will ‘split’ the stone along these planes/the cleavage lines.

    8. A fragment of a crystalline substance, such as a diamond produced by cleaving.

    9. As used by crystallographers, the tendency for crystalline substances, such as diamonds, to split along planes that are always parallel to at least one of the possible crystal faces peculiar to the crystal structure of a specific mineral or substance.

    10. As used by petrographers, the tendency for rocks to split along definite, parallel, closely spaced planes, which may be highly inclined to the bedding planes.

    11. Property or tendency of a rock to split easily along aligned, usually closely-spaced

    12. The mitotic divisions of the early embryo that occur in the absence of growth to divide the embryo into too many smaller nucleated cells.

    13. The splitting (fracture) of a crystal on a crystallographic plane of low index.




    Расплавленное стекло, русский

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