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Textured yarns, 4
| Глоссарий по текстилю и текстильной промышленности |
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Crimped yarn, английский
Textured yarns, 4
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Textura de roca, испанский
Texture, английский
- Characteristic determined by the size and quality of the wood elements. descriptive terms include fine, medium, uniform, even, uneven, coarse.
- Skillful lighting from an off-lens-axis angle can make texture appear to be so real, so 3d, it seems like you can touch it. see: modeling and sculptural lighting*.
- A term often used interchangeably with grain
- The tactile and visual quality of a surface or substance other than its color.
- Текстура; фактура; структура ~ of the original stone текстура природного камня 582 theory
- A term describing the surface effect of a fabric such as dull, lustrous, wooly, stiff, soft, fine, course, etc.
- A rectangular array of pixels applied to a visual object. tfs (n)
- A term describing the surface effect of a fabric, such as dull, lustrous, wooly, stiff, soft, fine, coarse, open, or closely woven; the structural quality of a fabric.
- Shape, fabric and size of the minerals in a rock. 694. throw
- A surface quality of roughness or smoothness
Texture, французский
Texture (grease), английский
The property of a grease that is observed when a small portion is compressed, then slowly drawn apart, described in the following terms: brittle, tends to rupture or crumble when compressed; buttery, separates in short peaks with no visible fibers; long fibers, tends to stretch or string out into a single bundle of fibers; resilient, capable of withstanding moderate compression without permanent deformation or rupture; short fiber, shows short break-off with evidence of fibers; stringy, tends to stretch or string out into long threads with no visible evidence of fibrous structure (see bulk appearance).
Texture brick, английский
A rustic brick.
Texture gradient, английский
Изменение текстуры
Texture hardening, английский
Текстурное упрочнение (упрочнение при образовании текстуры в результате анизотропии пластической деформации)
Texture map, английский
Проецирование (наложение) изображения на объект.
Textured, английский
An adjective used to describe continuous filament manufactured yarns (and woven and knit fabrics made therefrom) that have been crimped or have had random loops imparted, or that have been otherwise modified to create a different surface texture. (also see textured yarns and texturing.)
Textured paint, английский
Textured yarns, английский
- Yarns that develop stretch and bulk on subsequent processing.
- Yarns that develop stretch and bulk on subsequent processing. when woven or knitted into fabric, the cover, hand, and other aesthetics of the finished fabric better resemble the properties of a fabric constructed from spun yarn. (also see texturing.) 1. bulked yarn: qualitative term to describe a textured yarn. a bulked yarn develops more bulk than stretch in the finished fabric. 2. coil yarn: a textured yarn that takes on a coil or spiral configuration when further processed. a coil yarn can be either a torque yarn or a nontorque yarn. a coil yarn can be formed by the false twist or edge crimp methods. some bilateral fibers become coiled on further processing. 3. core-bulked yarn: a bulky or textured yarn composed of two sets of filaments, one of which is straight to give dimensional stability and forms a core around and through which the other set is coiled or looped to give bulk. 4. crinkle yarn: a torque-free textured yarn that is characterized by periodic wave configurations. crinkle yarns can be formed by the stuffer box, gear crimping, or knit-de-knit methods. 5. entangled yarn: a textured yarn of one variant that develops bulk by the air-jet texturing method. 6. modified stretch yarn: a stretch yarn that develops more bulk than usual but less bulk than a bulked yarn in the finished fabric. 7. nontorque yarn: a yarn that does not rotate or kink when permitted to hang freely. a nontorque yarn may be the result of plying two equal but opposite torque yarns. 8. set yarn: a textured yarn that is heat relaxed to reduce torque. set yarns are not stretch yarns. 9. stretch yarn: qualitative term to describe a textured yarn. a stretch yarn develops more stretch than bulk in the finished fabric. 10. torque yarn: when a torque yarn is permitted to hang freely, it rotates or kinks to relieve the torque introduced into the yarn during texturing.
Textured" is more often used., английский
Texturing, английский
- Офактуривание поверхности, придание поверхности определённой фактуры или текстуры
- The process of crimping, imparting random loops, or otherwise modifying continuous filament yarn to increase cover, resilience, abrasion resistance, warmth, insulation, and moisture absorption or to provide a different surface texture. texturing methods can be placed roughly into six groups. (also see textured yarns.) 1. air jet method: in this method of texturing, yarn is led through the turbulent region of an air jet at a rate faster than it is drawn off on the far side of the jet. in the jet, the yarn structure is opened, loops are formed, and the structure is closed again. some loops are locked inside and others are locked on the surface of the yarn. an example of this method is the taslan process. (also see textured yarns, core-bulked yarn and entangled yarn.) 2. edge crimping method: in this method of texturing, thermoplastic yarns in a heated and stretched condition are drawn over a crimping edge and cooled. edge-crimping machines are used to make agilon yarns. (also see textured yarns, coil yarn.) 3. false-twist method: this continuous method for producing textured yarns utilizes simultaneous twisting, heat-setting, and untwisting. the yarn is taken from the supply package and fed at controlled tension through the heating unit, through a false-twist spindle or over a friction surface that is typically a stack of rotating discs called an aggregate, through a set of take© 2001, celanese acetate llc up rolls, and onto a take-up package. the twist is set into the yarn by the action of the heater tube and subsequently is removed above the spindle or aggregate resulting in a group of filaments with the potential to form helical springs. much higher processing speeds can be achieved with friction false twisting than with conventional spindle false twisting. both stretch and bulked yarns can be produced by either process. examples of false-twist textured yarns are superloft®, flufflon®, and helanca®. (also see textured yarns, coil yarn.) 4. gear crimping method: in this texturing method, yarn is fed through the meshing teeth of two gears. the yarn takes on the shape of the gear teeth. (also see textured yarns, crinkle yarn.) 5. knit-de-knit method: in this method of texturing, the yarn is knit into a 2-inch diameter hose-leg, heat-set in an autoclave, and then unraveled and wound onto a final package. this texturing method produces a crinkle yarn. (also see textured yarns, crinkle yarn.) 6. stuffer box method: the crimping unit consists of two feed rolls and a brass tube stuffer box. by compressing the yarn into the heated stuffer box, the individual filaments are caused to fold or bend at a sharp angle, while being simultaneously set by a heating device. (also see textured yarns, crinkle yarn.)
Texturing, edge crimping method, английский
Texturing, gear crimping method, английский
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Texturing, edge crimping method, английский
Tensil strength, английский
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