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Occam algorithm
| Глоссарий по искусственному интеллекту |
An occam algorithm is a general structure for applying probably approximately correct (pac) models. it has two basic steps. first, draw a random sample from the target distribution, and then return all the rules that are consistent with the concepts. the size of the sample should be large with respect to the number of attribute and the set of possible rules.
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Algorithm, английский
- Set of rules or steps for performing a desired operation. an algorithm can be performed by anything that can be taught or programmed to follow a specific and unambiguous set of instructions.
- A mathematical routine that solves a problem or equation. in imaging, the term is usually used to describe the set of routines that make up a compression or color management program.
- 1. rule of thumb for doing something with a semblance of intelligence. for example, a descrambling algorithm will yield a clear, unscrambled message from an apparently meaningless one. 2. the procedure used for performing a task.
- Алгоритм
- N алгоритм backward ~ алгоритм обратного хода baum–welsh ~ алгоритм баума-уэлша forward ~ алгоритм прямого хода viterbi ~ алгоритм витерби allative a аллативный, направительный case allegoric(al)
- A technique or method that can be used to solve certain problems.
- A series of step-by-step instructions or calculations to solve an instance of a problem. there are fundamentally two ways that algorithms are implemented by ai: explicit engineering of the algorithm (e.g., in symbolic reasoning and expert systems) or by machine learning, where the algorithm is derived from data or feedback from interactions.
- A method or script for creating an outcome. for synthesizers, an algorithm generally refers to the parameter values that create a specific sound.
- An explicit procedure for performing a complex operation by carrying out a precisely determined and finite sequence of simple operations. e.g., the multiplication of large numbers in small steps involving only single-digit multiplications and additions, the detailed instruction for assemblying a piece of electronic equipment from components, a recipe. algorithms can vary greatly in complexity and there are usually more than one for reaching a desired end. algorithms have greatly enhanced the human capacity for performing complex intellectual tasks by organizing detailed plans, scripts and procedures hierarchically (->hierarchy). algorithms are also built into formal social organizations which are geared to achieve particular ends. finally, algorithms are the subject of all computer programs and the object of higher order programming languages. algorithms leave nothing undefined and require no intuition to achieve their end.
- A rule or procedure for solving a problem. alias (n)
- A set of instructions for accomplishing a task that when executed will terminate.
- Prescribed set of well defined rules or processes for the solution of a mathematical problem in a finite number of steps.1,5
- Prescribed set of well defined rules or processes for the solution of a mathematical problem in a finite number of steps.16 517
- An automated procedure designed to solve problems very quickly. google’s algorithms determine which websites show up in search results for any given keyword or phrase, and where in the results they appear.
Algorithm, русский
Algorithm and program library, английский
Библиотека алгоритмов и программ
Algorithm approach, английский
Algorithm collection, английский
Библиотека алгоритмов
Algorithm complexity, английский
Сложность алгоритма
Algorithm convergence, английский
Сходимость алгоритма
Algorithm elaboration, английский
Построение алгоритмов; разработка алгоритмов
Algorithm equivalence, английский
Эквивалентность алгоритмов
Algorithm flexibility, английский
Гибкость алгоритма
Algorithm for arithmetic operation, английский
Алгоритм арифметической операции
Algorithm for path connections, английский
Алгоритм трассировки по сетке
Algorithm for the inversion, английский
Алгоритм инверсии
Algorithm optimization, английский
Оптимизация алгоритмов
Algorithm properties, английский
Свойства алгоритма
Algorithm scheme, английский
Схема алгоритмов algorithm-specific алгоритмически специализированный; функционально специализированный
Algorithm system, английский
Алгоритмическая система algorithm theoryтеория алгоритмов
Algorithm translation, английский
Перевод алгоритма; трансляция алгоритма
Algorithm validation, английский
Проверка правильности алгоритма
Algorithm(1), английский
A formal statement, clear complete and unambiguous, of how a certain process needs to be undertaken. also see : algorithm(2).
Algorithm(2), английский
An algorithm(1) expressed in a programming language for a computer .
Approximately, английский
- Approx.
- Приблизительно
- Приблизительно, около
Distribution, английский
- Распределение. размещение.
- Распределение - рыночный процесс, при котором крупные рыночные трейдеры в основном продают бумаги мелким трейдерам;
- The distribution of a set of numerical data is how their values are distributed over the real numbers. it is completely characterized by the empirical distribution function. similarly, the probability distribution of a random variable is completely characterized by its probability distribution function. sometimes the word "distribution" is used as a synonym for the empirical distribution function or the probability distribution function. if two or more random variables are defined for the same experiment, they have a joint probability distribution.
- Refers to the spread and shape of a frequency curve of some variable. a histogram is one way to graphically display the distribution of test results by showing the frequency of observations on the y-axis versus the magnitude on the x-axis. the normal or gaussian curve is one form of a distribution.
- Распределение
- Торговля; сфера обращения; распределение
- A way to limit where your usenet postings go. handy for such things as for sale messages or discussions of regional politics.
- The movement of freshly mixed concrete toward the point of placement, either by motorized tools or by hand. distribution-bar reinforcement, distribution
- N дистрибуция complementary ~ дополнительная дистрибу- ция, отношение дополнительности5 contrastive ~ контрастная, контрастирущая дистрибуция non-contrastive ~ неконтрастная, неконтра- стирущая дистрибуция distribution(al)
- Распределение dna (deoxyribonucleic acid)
- Распределение. 1. распределение данных. данные могут иметь определенную форму (вид) распределения, которая зависит от их характеристик. например, рост имеет нормальное распределение (см. normal distribution), а результаты метания игральных костей следуют равномерному (случайному) распределению. 2. распределение (распространение) вещества и его метаболитов в организме после применения препарата. обычно описывается с помощью объема распределения (см. volume of distribution) и свободной фракции.
- Diamond pattern
- A payout of cash or property from a corporation to a shareholder.
- Распределение; размещение; распространение; разводка (труб) ~ of bending stresses over the cross
- Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единич-ных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.
- The delivery of electricity to the retail customer’s home or business through low voltage distribution lines.
- The spatial range of a species, usually on a geographic but sometimes on a smaller scale, or the arrangement or spatial pattern of a species over its habitat. • food resources will lead to this distribution. d. over space: • altitude: species diversity less abundant in higher than lower altitudes. • latitude: ecosystems are more complex in equatorial regions than in higher latitudes (poles) • scale: the greater the sample the better interpretability. • spatial: • aggregated or clump d.: individuals form one or more clumps, attracted to areas with the greatest availability of food or shelter and avoiding less hospitable terrain. • random d.: individual spacing would be determined by chance. • regular or uniform spacing d.: individuals may also be drawn together by some social interaction, such as mating or parental care. in other cases, antagonistic interactions between individuals or scarce d. over time: • habitat: (see there). • succession (see there).
- The transport of low voltage electricity. this connects the transmission network with the majority of electricity consumers. the process is overseen by a distribution network operator. management of distribution is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. reeep / sustainable energy regulation network – august 2004 - revised september 2010 4
- The set of values of a variable together with the probabilities (->probability) associated with each. a tabulation of the frequencies of tokens by types.
- The process of managing the flow of goods and services from the producer to the customer.
- Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единичных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.
- The act or process of delivering electric energy from convenient points on the transmission system (usually a substation) to consumers.
- Выплата дивидендов
Consistent, английский
Approximate, английский
- Приблизительный ар-ps ammonium perchlorate-poly- styrene (propellant) полистирол- перхлоратаммониевое ракетное топливо
- Приблизительный
- Приблизительно
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Irreflexive, английский
An irreflexive binary relationship r is one in which the relationship a ra is not true. an example would be the relationship "is a parent of". see also: partially ordered set, reflexive.
Vector optimization, английский
An optimization problem where multiple objectives must be satisfied (or maximized). vector-quantization networks vector-quantization networks are a form of unsupervised kohonen neural networks similar to k-means cluster analysis. each unit corresponds to a cluster. when a new case is learned, the closest code book vector (cluster center) is moved a certain proportion along the vector between it and the new case, where the proportion is determined by the learning rate of the algorithm. see also: http://www-uk.hpl.hp.com/people/ewc/list-main.html.
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