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Optative
| Словарь лингвистических терминов |
N оптатив | a оптативный, же- лательный
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Orthoepy, английский
N орфоэпия orthographic(al)
Ontology, английский
- N филос. онтология
- An ontology is a particular theory or model about the nature of a domain of objects and the relationships among them. any knowledge model has an explicit or implicit ontology. a formal ontology includes a set of terms and their definitions and axioms (a priori rules) to relate the terms. the terms are typically organized into some form of a taxonomy. axioms represent the relationships between the terms and can specify constraints on values and uses of terms. see the specific projects mentioned below for examples. see also: cyc, generalized upper model, knowledge interchange format, plinus, toronto virtual enterprise, unified medical language system, wordnet. ontology markup language (oml) oml is an extended markup language (xml) application that extends the shoe effort to add knowledge representation to the world wide web (www) into a full xml dtd. it also differs from the shoe objects in that the oml files are intended to be separate from the hypertext markup language (html) pages to which they refer. oml also forms a subset of conceptual knowledge markup language (ckml), which allows richer knowledge representation capabilities. see also: conceptual knowledge markup language, knowledge interchange format, shoe, http://asimov.eecs.wsu.edu/wave/ontologies/oml/
- A branch of philosophy concerned with what really exists as opposed to what appears to exist but does not. the ontology of a theory is the set of real objects or events which the theory ascribes existence to by referring to them without reference to an observer. an ontology is implied in claiming knowledge of what is. qfeh system
- The science of being. it concerns itself with the types and structures of objects, relationships, characteristics, events, processes. oobe (n)
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