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Warping
| Construction glossary |
- Any distortion in a material.
- The deviation of a surface from its original or intended shape, as a concrete slab or wall surface; esp. caused by moisture and temperature differentials.
- Коробление, перекашивание, перекос (напр, бетонной плиты) 622 water ~ of the track коробление [искривление] железнодорожного пути
- The process in which yarns are wound, parallel onto a warp beam.
- Процесс, при котором пряжа наматывается параллельно на навой.
- The process of distorting a picture unevenly by squeezing some parts together and stretching other parts farther apart. was (n)
- Beaming
- Warp-knit fabric: a fabric that is knit with the yarns running lengthwise, e
- G
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Деформация, русский
- Деформация , неправильность
- (лат. de- из + for-matio образование), обезображивание, искажение
- (от лат . deformatio - искажение), 1) изменение взаимного расположения точек твердого тела, при котором меняется расстояние между ними, в результате внешних воздействий. деформация называется упругой, если она исчезает после удаления воздействия, и пластической, если она полностью не исчезает. наиболее простые виды деформации - растяжение, сжатие, изгиб, кручение. 2) в переносном смысле - изменение формы, искажение сущности чего-либо (напр., деформация социальной структуры).
- (от лат. deformatio искажение, уродство) – изменение облика, преобразование.
- Изменение формы
- Деформации, обусловленные разностью температур начального и конечного состояния и коэффициентом температурного расширения специальные термины, относящиеся к проектированию в целом рамно-связевый каркас: конструктивная система может классифицироваться как связевая, если сопротивление горизонтальным перемещениям от внешних воздействий в плоскости рамы обеспечивается достаточно жесткими элементами связей.
- Изменение формы тела благодаря напряжению, тепловому изменению, изменению влажности или по другим причинам. измеряется в единицах длины.
Коробление, русский
- (1) искажение формы, характеризующееся неустойчивостью и боковым отклонением. возникает при сжатии и структурных превращениях. (2) при деформировании металлов выпуклости, изгибы, петли или другие волнообразные дефекты, вызванные сжимающими напряжениями. см. также compressive stress — сжимающие напряжения.
- Любое отклонение от первоначального размера, формы или контура, которое происходит из-за приложения нагрузки или остаточных напряжений.
Перекос, русский
Изменение проектной формы строительных конструкций вследствие упругих горизонтальных смещений отдельных элементов
Beaming, английский
- The operation of winding warp yarns onto a beam usually in preparation for slashing, weaving, or warp knitting. this process is also called warping.
- The operation of winding warp yarns onto a beam usually in preparation for slashing, weaving, or warp knitting. also called warping.
Коробление (переплетного, русский
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Distortion, английский
- A drying defect caused by the differential shrinkage along the three axes of a piece of wood. distortion may take the form of cup, bow, twist, spring or diamonding.
- Искажение, дисторсия
- The deviation of the received signal waveform from that of the original transmitted waveform.
- Nonproportional representation of an original.
- Искажение (формы); коробление
- Нарушение достоверности информации, см. bias; error, deviation, misreporting запасы (сырья и материалов), см. stocks with industrial consumers; reserves for manufacturing purposes al consumers; reserves for manufacturing purposes 61,. distributed stocks (of raw materials) — производственные запасы (сырья и материалов), см. stocks with industrial consumers; reserves for manufacturing purposes.
- An undesired change in wave form of a signal in the course of its passage through a transmission system.
- An off-axis lens aberration that changes the geometric shape of the image due to a variation of focal length as a function of field angle.
- Any changing of line, form, or even light by photographic materials, such as lenses, films, or filters. though most designers do all they can to eliminate distortion from lenses, most photographers take the "if you can`t beat `em, join `em" approach and exploit it wherever they find it; they use distortion as part of their visual expression.
- An aberration which occurs as light rays move from the center of the lens toward the periphery. as rays approach the edge, the lens’s increasing magnification causes a distorting of the image.
- The act of twisting part of the body out of its usual shape
- Искажение
- N псхл. искажение
- Расхождение; несовпадение; искажение; искривление
- An intentional desired, or unintentional unwanted, change in the audio waveform, causing a raspy or edgy sound quality.
- Changing incoming information in some way.
Temperature, английский
- Température
- Dry-bulb - temperature of air as indicated by a standard thermometer.
- An expression of thermal energy density. how hot or cold an object is.
- The measure of the intensity of heat that a substance possesses.
- Температура
- Температура тмр test methods and procedures методы проведения испытаний и последовательность их проведения тмр theodolite measuring point кинотеодолитная станция
- Temperatura, fiebre
- The condition attained when the wetted wick of a wet-bulb thermometer has reached a stable and constant temperature when exposed to moving air in excess of 900 ft (274.3 m) per minute.
- 1. the heat of the body or of the surrounding air, measured in degrees the doctor asked the nurse what the patient’s temperature was. his temperature was slightly above normal. the thermometer showed a temperature of 99°f. to take a patient’s temperature to insert a thermometer in someone’s body to see what his or her body temperature is they took his temperature every four hours. when her temperature was taken this morning, it was normal. 2. illness when your body is hotter than normal he’s in bed with a temperature. her mother says she’s got a temperature, and can’t come to work. comment: the average body temperature is about 37° celsius or 98° fahrenheit. this temperature may vary during the day, and can rise if a person has taken a hot bath or had a hot drink. if the environmental temperature is high, the body has to sweat to reduce the heat gained from the air around it. if the outside temperature is low, the body shivers, because rapid movement of the muscles generates heat. a fever will cause the body temperature to rise sharply, to 40°c (103°f) or more. hypothermia exists when the body temperature falls below about 35°c (95°f).
- Повышение температуры бетона ~ of truss высота фермы jet ~ высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием
- Температура ~ of adiabatic saturation температура адиабатического насыщения
- Normal adult temperature varies among horses, but will usually range in degrees from 99.5°f to 100.5°f.
- A measure of the average kinetic energy of a material. the standard unit of temperature is a kelvin, (k). temperature determines the direction of heat flow between any two systems in thermal contact. heat will always flow from the area of higher temperature (t source) to one of lower temperature (t sink). temperature gradient (?t)
- A measure of the degree of molecular motion of a material compared to a reference point. temperature is measured in degrees farenheit (melting point of ice = 32 º f, boiling point of water = 212 º f) or degrees celsius (melting point of ice = 0 º c, boiling point of water = 100 º c).
- The degree of sensible heat of a body as measured by a thermometer or similar instrument.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c) or degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k), where the increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °f.
- Temperature of surrounding atmosphere. also called dry bulb temperature. compare standard atmospheric conditions. ampere (a): si unit of electric current. ampere per meter (a·m–1): si derived unit of magnetic field intensity. the measurement 1 a·m–1, for example, describes a current of 1 a flowing through a coil that is 1 m in diameter. compare oersted. ampere turn (at): in magnetic particle testing, unit for expressing the magnetomotive force required for magnetization using a coil in terms of the product of the number of coil turns and the current in amperes flowing through the coil. amplitude, echo: in ultrasonic testing, the vertical height of a received signal on an a-scan, measured from base to peak for a video presentation or from peak to peak for a radio frequency presentation.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c), degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k) or degrees rankine (°r). an increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °r = 1.8 °f. compare heat.
Перекашивание, русский
Искривление, русский
Параллельно, русский
Stretching, английский
Растяжение; растягивание, вытягивание; натяжение; преднапря- жение
Lengthwise, английский
В длину
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Fire-resistive or fire rated, английский
Applies to materials that are not combustible in the temperatures of ordinary fires and will withstand such fires for at least 1 hour. drywall used in the garage and party walls are to be fire rated, 5/8", type x.
Blue stake, английский
Another phrase for utility notification. this is when a utility company (telephone, gas, electric, cable tv, sewer and water, etc) comes to the job site and locates and spray paints the ground and/or installs little flags to show where their service is lo
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