Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Beaufort scale

  1. A scale of wind force, based on behaviour of the sea under varying degrees of wind speed.

  2. The scale describing wind force devised by admiral sir francis beaufort in 1808, in which winds are graded by the effect of their force (originally, the amount of sail that a fully rigged frigate could carry).

  3. Шкала бофорта - шкала, одним числом от 0 до 12 выражающая состояние моря, силу ветра и высоту волн

  4. Шкала бофорта

  5. In 1805 royal navy commander francis beaufort devised a 12-point scale for the indication of wind-strength based on observation of the speed of a square-rigged frigate running before the wind with sails clean-full (bellying) for forces 2 through 4 and, for higher forces, the amount of sail which could safely be carried in pursuit of an enemy when sailing full and bye (as close as possible to the wind without having the sails shiver). in 1838, by then rear-admiral and hydrographer of the navy, beaufort persuaded the admiralty to adopt his scale “for all her majesty’s ships and vessels of war.” then in 1853, the first international meteorological conference, held in brussels, adopted beaufort’s scale as the standard format for recording weather conditions in ships logbooks. in 1912, with fewer and fewer seamen sailing in square-riggers, the scale was revised to a system based on the visual condition of the sea; in 1926 wind speed ranges in knots were applied to each force; and in 1946, the world meteorological organization (wmo) added five more hurricane force wind speeds. (see table 1 for details.)

  6. Wind force scale from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane).

  7. Шкала бофорта. шкала оценки силы ветра (первоначально основанная на степени волнения моря); выражается в условных единицах от 0 до 12 (вмо).


Шкала бофорта, русский
  1. Шкала измерений скорости ветра, базирующаяся на морских узлах, но выраженная в единицах от "силы 1"(фактическое отсутствие ветра) до "силы 12" (ураган)

  2. Шкала, одним числом от 0 до 12 выражающая состояние моря, силу ветра и высоту волн




Beaufort, английский

Beaufort wind scale, английский
  1. Шкала скорости ветра по бофорту

  2. Шкала бофорта (силы ветра)

  3. Used to gauge wind speed using observations of the wind’s effects on trees and other objects.


Scale, английский
  1. The array of indicating marks and figures in relation to which the position of an index is observed (e.g., a scale plate on a recorder).

  2. Lb measure the weight or volume of a log or load of logs (24).

  3. A thin coating or layer, usually calcium on the bottom of a tank or interior parts that may prevent heat transfer.

  4. Salts formed and deposited inside the water heater or on fixtures. sometimes referred to as lime deposits.

  5. A coating or layer (usually lime, biocarbonate or calcium) on the bottom of a tank or interior parts, that may prevent heat transfer.

  6. Шкала; масштаб

  7. Space checkout and launch equipment

  8. 1. a thin flat piece of something such as dead skin 2. same as tartar 3. a system of measurement or valuation based on a series of marks or levels with regular intervals between them  a pay scale 4. same as scales  verb to remove the calcium deposits from teeth

  9. Escama

  10. Масштаб (карты)

  11. An old word for commercial emporium, derived from scala. also, the graduated divisions by which the proportions of a chart or plan are regulated. also, the common measures of the sheer-draught, &c. (see gunter`s line.)

  12. Steal, e.g., someone scaled my iphone last night china. it’s not kif.

  13. Payment of different rates of interest on cds of varying maturities. a bank is said to "post a scale." commercial paper dealers also post scales.

  14. The concept of size relationships.

  15. Oxide formed on metal by chemical action of the surface metal with oxygen from the air.

  16. (1) layer of adherent oxidation product on the surface of a metal, caused by elevated temperature exposure to an oxidizing atmosphere. (2) layer of insoluble constituents on a metal surface, as in cooling tubes and water boilers. compare corrosion; rusting.


Scale, английский

Scale, английский

Scale beam, английский

Scale break line, английский
    A line drawn across a chart area to indicate a significant gap between a high and low range of values on the chart.


Scale buying, английский
    Покупка (валюты) при падении курса


Scale car, английский
    Chariot peseur


Scale cleaner, английский

Scale control, английский

Scale copper, английский

Scale door, английский

Scale drawing, английский
    A drawing, usually considerably reduced in size from the actual or designed object, site, construction, or building, but which is drawn to scale, 4.


Scale economies, английский
    See economies of scale.


Scale effect, английский

Scale factor, английский
  1. Масштабный коэффициент, коэффициент подобия

  2. A number determining the degree to which a shape or image will be inflated or deflated.

  3. A ratio to convert from one number precision to another.


Scale factor of gyro output characteristic, английский
    Крутизна выход- ной характеристики гироприбора масштабный коэффициент


Scale formation; scaling, английский

Scale inhibitor, английский

Originally, английский
    Первоначально


Indication, английский
  1. Индикация

  2. A situation or sign which suggests that a specific treatment should be given or that a condition has a particular cause  sulpha drugs have been replaced by antibiotics in many indications.  contraindication

  3. (1) notice given by a dealer (through autex) or customer of an interest in buying or selling stock, sometimes including specific volume and price; (2) approximation of where a specialist sees buy and sell interest to tighten the range to an opening price.

  4. Выражение интереса (бирж.)

  5. In nondestructive inspection, a response or evidence of a response, that requires interpretation to determine its significance.

  6. Nondestructive test response that requires interpretation to determine its relevance. these include such things as meter deflections, shadows on radiographs, blips on screens, or localized discolorations on surfaces. see also defect; discontinuity; indication, false; indication, nonrelevant. indication, discontinuity: visible evidence of a material discontinuity. subsequent interpretation is required to determine the significance of an indication. indication, false: test indication that could be interpreted as originating from a discontinuity where no discontinuity exists. compare defect; ghost; indication, nonrelevant. false indications are an economic liability for inspection because they must be investigated. indication, nonrelevant: indication due to misapplied or improper testing. may also be an indication caused by an actual discontinuity that does not affect the usability of the test object (a change of section, for instance). indication, relevant: indication from a discontinuity (as opposed to a nonrelevant indication) requiring evaluation by a qualified inspector, typically with reference to an acceptance standard, by virtue of the discontinuity’s size, shape, orientation, or location.

  7. Nondestructive test response that requires interpretation to determine its relevance.4 see also defect; discontinuity; false indication; nonrelevant indication. indication, nonrelevant: indication that has no relation to a discontinuity that might constitute a defect.1 test response caused by geometry or by a physical condition that is not a discontinuity. indication, relevant: indication from a discontinuity (as opposed to a false indication) requiring evaluation by a qualified inspector, typically with reference to an acceptance standard, by virtue of the discontinuity’s size or location.1

  8. Nondestructive test response that requires interpretation to determine its relevance. compare defect; discontinuity; indication, false; indication, nonrelevant. indication, false: (1) test indication that could be interpreted as originating from a discontinuity but that actually originates where no discontinuity exists in the test object. (2) indication due to misapplied or improper testing. compare indication, nonrelevant; defect. indication, nonrelevant: indication that has no relation to a discontinuity that might constitute a defect. test response caused by geometry or by a physical condition that is not a discontinuity (a change of section, for instance). indication, relevant: indication from a discontinuity (as opposed to a false indication) requiring evaluation by a qualified inspector, typically with reference to an acceptance standard, by virtue of the discontinuity’s size or location.

  9. Nondestructive test response that requires interpretation to determine its relevance. compare defect; discontinuity. see also indication, false; indication, nonrelevant. indication, false: (1) test indication that could be interpreted as originating from a discontinuity but that actually originates where no discontinuity exists in the test object. (2) indication due to misapplied or improper testing. compare indication, nonrelevant. indication, nonrelevant: indication that has no relation to a discontinuity that might constitute a defect. test response caused by geometry or by a physical condition that is not a discontinuity (a change of section, for instance). indication, relevant: indication from a discontinuity (as opposed to a false indication) requiring evaluation by a qualified inspector, typically with reference to an acceptance standard, by virtue of the discontinuity’s size or location.

  10. Nondestructive test equipment response to a discontinuity that requires interpretation to determine its relevance.4 in magnetic particle testing, a visible accumulation of magnetic particles that serves as evidence of a magnetic leakage field.

  11. Defect, discontinuity, false indication and nonrelevant indication. induced current magnetization: noncontact means for testing delicate ring shaped objects for circumferential discontinuities. the technique is based on the fact that a time varying current passing through an internal conductor, often a soft iron or laminated core, self-induces an encircling magnetic field. this time varying magnetic field will induce a secondary current circling through the ring. this secondary current then self-induces the toroidal magnetic field used for testing.

  12. Nondestructive test equipment response to a reflector, requiring interpretation to determine its relevance. compare crack; defect; discontinuity; indication, false.10 indication, discontinuity: visible evidence of a material discontinuity. subsequent interpretation is required to determine the indication’s significance.10 indication, false: test indication that originates where no discontinuity exists in the test object. compare defect; indication, nonrelevant.10 indication, nonrelevant: indication possibly caused by an actual discontinuity that does not affect the usability of the test object (a change of section, for instance) or that is smaller than a relevant indication. compare indication, false and indication, relevant.10 indication, relevant: indication from a discontinuity (as opposed to a nonrelevant indication) requiring evaluation by a qualified inspector, typically with reference to an acceptance standard, by virtue of the discontinuity’s size, shape, orientation or location. compare indication, nonrelevant.10,19


Observation, английский
  1. Наблюдение; измерение

  2. Наблюдение; измерение оцт object задача; цель

  3. Observación

  4. The process of watching and examining a person or thing over a period of time  she was admitted to hospital for observation.

  5. N наблюдение

  6. Наблюдение

  7. In nautical astronomy, denotes the taking the sun, moon, or stars` altitude with a quadrant or sextant, in order thereby to find the latitude or time; also, the lunar distances.

  8. [1] general; the act of measuring some magnitude with an instrument, such as the time of an occultation (with a clock); the right ascension of a star (with a transit instrument and clock); the sun’s altitude, or the distance of the moon from a star (with a sextant); the temperature (with a thermometer); etc. [2] nautical; a celestial sighting, taken in order to calculate a time or position. [3] the information so acquired.


Шкала бофорта, русский
  1. Шкала измерений скорости ветра, базирующаяся на морских узлах, но выраженная в единицах от "силы 1"(фактическое отсутствие ветра) до "силы 12" (ураган)

  2. Шкала, одним числом от 0 до 12 выражающая состояние моря, силу ветра и высоту волн


Лавироваться, русский
    Ходить против ветра как можно ближе к его направлению