Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

Поиск в глоссариях:  

Customization

  1. The act of tailoring the optical characteristics of a progressive lens design to the individual wearer based upon information specific to that wearer. cut & coat – a method of freeform surfacing that relies on achieving luster (transparency) on a generator surface by glossing the surface with a hard coating instead of polishing the surface mechanically. cycloplegic refraction - an examination method to determine the eye’s refractive error and best corrective lenses to prescribe. the eye is dilated with the muscles of accommodation (eye focusing muscles) being temporarily paralyzed with special eye drops or spray. this is a good method for nonresponsive or non communicative patients such as young children.

  2. Изготовление по техническим условиям заказчика

  3. The modification of, or additions to, hardware or software to fit the needs of a specific business or customer.


Кастомизация, русский
    Придание продукции свойств и параметров в соответствии с заказом конкретного потребителя. напр., в пром-сти к. представляет набор технол. и логистических операций, позволяющий сочетать принципы произ-ва массового и произ-ва единичного. к. заключается в комплектации продукции массового произ-ва (напр., легкового автомобиля) отдельными элементами, комплектующими изделиями (напр., сиденьями с обивкой из кожи определенного цвета) или доп. принадлежностями (напр., стерео-магнитофоном определенной марки) по заказу конкретного покупателя.


Изготовление по техническим условиям заказчика, русский

Изготовление изделий по техническим условиям заказчика;, русский

Настройка по заказу; настройка, русский



Characteristics, английский
  1. The distinguishing qualities of a navigation aid or buoy, including shape and color, whether fixed or flashing, and flashing sequence.

  2. A high-performance fiber with high chemical resistance that does not burn in air. it has no melting point and does not drip when exposed to flame. the fiber and fabrics from pbi retain their flexibility, dimensional stability, and significant strength without embrittlement even when exposed to flame or extreme heat. the fiber emits little smoke in extreme conditions. it processes well on conventional textile equipment, having processing characteristics similar to polyester. it can be used in 100% form or blended with other fibers. it has a high moisture regain and low modulus with comfort properties similar to cotton. the natural color of pbi is a gold-khaki shade, but it can be dyed to almost any medium to dark shade with conventional basic dyes.

  3. Acetate fabrics are in appearance fast-drying, wrinkle and shrinkage resistant, crisp or soft in hand depending upon the end use.

  4. Although modacrylics are similar to acrylics in properties and application, certain important differences exist. modacrylics have superior resistance to chemicals and combustion, but they are more heat sensitive (lower safe ironing temperature) and have a higher specific gravity (less cover).

  5. Although the properties of the nylons described above vary in some respects, they all exhibit excellent strength, flexibility, toughness, elasticity, abrasion resistance, washability, ease of drying, and resistance to attack by insects and microorganisms.

  6. Because acrylic fibers are thermoplastic, fabrics may be heat-set for wrinkle resistance and to provide permanency to pleats. acrylic fabrics have low moisture absorbency and dry relatively quickly. in general, acrylic fibers are resistant to the degrading effects of ultraviolet rays in sunlight and to a wide range of chemicals and fumes. they provide warmth in fabrics that are lightweight, soft, and resilient. acrylic fibers have relatively poor flame resistance compared with other fibers. some acrylic fabrics, particularly knit types, approximate the hand of fine wool. because of the composition and cross section of the fiber, fabrics made therefrom have a high bulk to weight ratio. this is further enhanced with the so-called “high bulk” spun yarns.

  7. Glass fiber is incombustible and will tolerate heat up to 1000°f without material damage. potential strength is not realized in woven fabrics or even in yarns, because the fiber is brittle and fracture points may develop, but nevertheless, very high tensile strength is obtained in woven fabrics, and is retained at elevated temperatures. the fiber originally was difficult to color but methods have been developed to accomplish this. moisture absorption is low. electrical and insulation resistance is high.

  8. Polychlal fibers have a soft, lamb’s wool-like hand and moderate moisture regain. the fibers are also characterized by high flame resistance and high abrasion resistance.

  9. Polyester fibers have high strength and are resistant to shrinking and stretching. fabrics are quick drying and tend to have wrinkle resistance and crease retention, wet and dry. polyester is used alone and in blends. it has been one of the first fibers to be developed in fabrics with durable-press features.

  10. Polyethylene fibers have a low specific gravity, extremely low moisture regain, the same tensile strength wet and dry, and are resistant to attack by mildew and insects. these qualities have made polyethylene fiber suitable for industrial applications, geotextiles, outdoor furniture, and similar applications. polyethylene fiber does not dye, and in most cases, it is colored by the addition of pigments and dyes to the material prior to spinning. it has a low melting point, a property that has restricted its use in apparel.

  11. Polypropylene fibers have a number of advantages over polyethylene fibers in the field of textile applications. the degree of crystallinity, 72 to 75%, results in a fiber that is strong and resilient, and does not fibrillate like high-density polyethylene. polypropylene has a high work of rupture, which indicates a tough fiber, and may be made with tenacities as high as 8.0 to 8.5 grams per denier. the melting point of polypropylene is 165°c, which is low by comparison with nylon or polyester, but is high enough to make it suitable for most textile applications. so light that it actually floats, polypropylene fiber provides greater coverage per pound than any other fiber. it is highly resistant to mechanical abuse and chemical attack.

  12. Rayon yarns are made in a wide range of types in regard to size, physical characteristics, strength, elongation, luster, handle, suppleness, etc. they may be white or solution dyed. strength is regulated by the process itself and the structure of the yarn. (also see polynosic fiber.) luster is reduced by including delustering materials, such as titanium dioxide pigments, in the fiber when it is extruded. the suppleness of the yarn is controlled by the number of filaments in the yarn, the denier or gauge of the individual filaments or fibers, and the fiber cross-section.

  13. Spandex is lighter in weight, more durable, and more supple than conventional elastic threads and has between two and three times their restraining power. spandex is extruded in a multiplicity of fine filaments which immediately form a monofilament. it can be repeatedly stretched over 500% without breaking and still recover instantly to its original length. it does not suffer deterioration from oxidation as is the case with fine sizes of rubber thread, and it is not damaged by body oils, perspiration, lotions, or detergents.


Progressive, английский
    A 1 длительный; 2 про- грессивный (ант. regressive) aspect, assimilation, dissimilation


Individual, английский
    Физическое лицо


Information, английский
  1. Knowledge of a particular event or situation, or knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact.

  2. Информация

  3. Facts about something  have you any information about the treatment of sunburn?  the police won’t give us any information about how the accident happened.  you haven’t given me enough information about when your symptoms started.  that’s a very useful piece or bit of information. (note: no plural: some information; a piece of information.)

  4. N информация | attr. информационный flow, structure source of ~ источник информации 1 ранее использовался в более широком значении как ‘умозаключе- ние’. 2 получение выводных данных в процессе обработки информации и/или языка и само выводное знание, умозаключение; мыслительная операция, в ходе которой человек выходит за пределы данных в тек- сте сведений и получает новую информацию. 3 аффикс, вставляемый внутрь корня слова при словообразовании или словоизменении.

  5. In admiralty courts, implies a clause introduced into a citation, intimating that in the event of a party cited not appearing, the court will proceed in his absence.

  6. Информация; данные; сведения

  7. Координационный комитет ин4юрмации о проектируемых и возводимых объектах строительства

  8. Literally that which forms within, but more adequately

  9. Data that has been recorded, classified, organized, related or interpreted so that meaning is apparent.

  10. Contextualised data providing answer to a certain question decreasing uncertainty.

  11. Информация, сведения


Transparency, английский
  1. Прозрачность; остекление (кабины)

  2. Прозрачность

  3. Транспарентность обязательство публиковать законы, правила, судебные решения и административные распоряжения общего применения, а также международные соглашения, имеющие отношение к торговле товарами и услугами

  4. A security model that helps developers write and deploy secure libraries and applications by isolating code depending on privilege. level 1 transparency was introduced in the .net framework version 2.0. it enables developers to annotate code to declare which types and members can perform security elevations and other trusted actions (security-critical) and which cannot (security-transparent). level 2 transparency, which was introduced in the .net framework 4, refines this model. it adds a third group of code, security-safe-critical code, which are types or members that access secure resources and can be safely used by partially-trusted code in the .net framework.

  5. A standard that requires that the structure for processing personal information be in a fashion that is open and understandable to the individual whose data is being processed. it is a goal of the fair information practices, which requires a company to inform users what personal information the company collects and how the data is used.

  6. The quality that defines how much light passes through an object’s pixels.

  7. Свойство системы ии, позволяющее осуществлять внешний контроль данных, функций, алгоритмов и методов обучения переживаний и чувств.

  8. The gdpr data protection regulation specifies that the organisation must publish information related to the processing of personal data that is accessible and easy-to-understand. see also data accountability.

  9. Openness of the regulatory process: features of regulatory transparency include clarity of regulatory roles, responsibilities and objectives, predictability of decisions, accountability, stakeholder participation and open access to (non-strategic) information through documents placed in the public domain. such openness increases the legitimacy of regulatory agencies and the public acceptance of decisions.

  10. Прозрачность (об отчетности, процедурах, практике)

  11. The property of allowing light to pass through

  12. Openness about activities and related decisions that affect academia and society and willingness to communicate these in a clear, accurate, timely, honest and complete manner.


Mechanically, английский

Refraction, английский
  1. The tendency of wave crests to become parallel to bottom contours as waves move into shallower waters. this effect is caused by the shoaling process which slows down waves in shallower waters.

  2. The change of direction or speed of light as it passes from one medium to another.

  3. Преломление, рефракция

  4. Process by which the direction of a radiation is changed as a result of changes in its velocity of propagation.

  5. The change of direction of propagation of any wave, such as an electromagnetic wave, when it passes from one medium to another in which the wave velocity is different. the bending of incident rays as they pass from one medium to another (e.g., air to glass).

  6. The change of the propagation direction when a wave comes from one medium into another one

  7. The directional shift or "bending" of light rays as they leave one density medium and enter a different one. or why your legs are short in water when viewed from the air.

  8. The bending of light as it passes between materials of different refractive index.

  9. 1. a change of direction of light rays as they enter a medium such as the eye 2. the measurement of the angle at which the light rays bend, as a test to see if someone needs to wear glasses

  10. A test to determine the best prescription to correct a refractive error (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism).

  11. The change in direction of a light ray or a sound ray in passing from one medium to another. refectory

  12. Рефракция

  13. An inflection of the rays of light: that property of the atmosphere which bends the rays of light in their passage to the eye from a different density, and causes the altitude of heavenly bodies to appear greater than it really is, especially near the horizon. (see terrestrial refraction.)

  14. A wave phenomenon involving change of direction or bending. when a wave of any kind— light, sound, sonar, radar, etc.—passes between materials of different density, its behavior changes as it exits the old medium. and encounters the new one. there is reflection off the boundary and transmission into the new medium. the transmitted wave undergoes refraction when it approaches the boundary obliquely.

  15. The bending of light as it passes through a diamond or gemstone.

  16. Bending of light waves, which occurs when a light wave passes from one medium to another

  17. Change in direction of an acoustic wave as the ultrasonic beam passes from one medium into another having different acoustic speeds. a change in both direction and mode occurs at acute angles of incidence. at small angles of incidence, the original mode and a converted mode may exist simultaneously in the second medium.

  18. Reorientation of radiation’s path by the medium through which it passes.

  19. Deflection of a wave due to a change in its speed as it passes from one material to another. see also refractometer.

  20. Change in direction of an acoustic wave as the ultrasonic beam passes from one medium into another having different acoustic speeds. a change in both direction and mode occurs at acute angles of incidence. at small angles of incidence, the original mode and a converted mode may exist simultaneously in the second medium.7


Examination, английский
  1. Обследование

  2. Экспертиза; проверка; рассмотрение (оценка патентоспособности заявки на патент, производимая патентным ведомством)

  3. 1. an act of looking at someone or something carefully  from the examination of the x-ray photographs, it seems that the tumour has not spread. 2. the act of looking at someone to find out what is wrong with him or her  the surgeon carried out a medical examination before operating. 3. a written or oral test to see if a student is progressing satisfactorily (note: in this sense, often abbreviated to exam.)

  4. An examination of a dead body by a pathologist to find out the cause of death  the post mortem showed that he had been poisoned. abbr pm. also called autopsy

  5. A searching by, or cognizance of, a magistrate, or other authorized officer. now strict in navy and army.

  6. Проверка; исследование; рассмотрение

  7. The checking of a taxpayer`s tax return, accounts, self-assessment calculations, etc. the process may or may not include an audit of the taxpayer`s own books.

  8. Осмотр; освидетельствование, обследование; исследование, проверка, контроль

  9. Изучение

  10. The study of a patent application by a patent office examiner to determine whether or not an invention can be patented and whether the application complies with all the legal requirements (including formal requirements). depending on issues raised in the resulting examination report, amendment of the patent application may be required.

  11. Process of testing materials, interpreting and evaluating test indications to determine if the test object meets specified acceptance criteria.1


Refractive, английский

Corrective, английский
  1. A drug which changes the harmful effect of another drug corrigan’s pulse corrigan’s pulse /k?r?&?nz pls/

  2. Корректирующий


Accommodation, английский
  1. The eye’s focusing power enabling the eye to see clearly at different distances. this process is achieved by the lens of the eye changing its shape. without the ability to accommodate, the image of an object would blur.

  2. N аккомодация4

  3. Адаптация; приспособление

  4. A form of loan in which the borrower is not obligated to compensate the lender. these loans are often accompanied by accommodation bills, which guarantee that a third party compensates the lender, should the borrower be unable. troubled financial institutions frequently use accommodation loans.

  5. Of the eye, adjustment of the lens’ focusing power by changing the thickness and curvature of the lens by the action of tiny muscles attached to the lens. accommodation facilitates the viewing of objects near and far.

  6. Что касается глаза, регулировка силы фокусировки хрусталика путем изменения толщины и кривизны хрусталика под действием крошечных мышц, прикрепленных к хрусталику. аккомодация облегчает просмотр объектов вблизи и вдали.

  7. Of the eye, adjustment of the lens’ focusing power by changing the thickness and curvature of the lens through its movement by tiny muscles. acgih: american conference of governmental industrial hygienists.

  8. Of the eye, adjustment of the lens’ focusing power by changing the thickness and curvature of the lens through its movement by tiny muscles.

  9. Of the eye, adjustment of the lens’ focusing power by changing the thickness and curvature of the lens through the movement of tiny muscles.3 acgih: american conference of governmental industrial hygienists.


Temporarily, английский
    Временно


Communicative, английский
    A коммуника- тивный competence, effect, failure, intention, language, structure, style, success, translation


Изготовление, русский
    Изготовление , действие, образование, устройство


Modification, французский

Estimate scale, английский

Кастомизация, русский
    Придание продукции свойств и параметров в соответствии с заказом конкретного потребителя. напр., в пром-сти к. представляет набор технол. и логистических операций, позволяющий сочетать принципы произ-ва массового и произ-ва единичного. к. заключается в комплектации продукции массового произ-ва (напр., легкового автомобиля) отдельными элементами, комплектующими изделиями (напр., сиденьями с обивкой из кожи определенного цвета) или доп. принадлежностями (напр., стерео-магнитофоном определенной марки) по заказу конкретного покупателя.