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Deforestation
| Англо-русский словарь по геологии |
The natural or anthropogenic process that converts forest land to non-forest. see also afforestation, reforestation and land use. demand-side management: policies and programmes for infl uencing the demand for goods and/or services. in the energy sector, demandside management aims at reducing the demand for electricity and other forms of energy required to deliver energy services.
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Обезлесение, русский
Исчезновение леса по естественным причинам и в результате хозяйственной деятельности человека.
Вырубка леса, русский
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Anthropogenic, английский
Related to or resulting from the infl uence of human beings on nature. anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases, greenhouse gas precursors and aerosols result from burning fossil fuels, deforestation, land use changes, livestock, fertilization, industrial, commercial and other activities that result in a net increase in emissions. availability (of a production plant): the percentage of time a plant is ready to produce, measured as uptime to total time (total time = uptime + downtime due to maintenance and outages). balancing power/reserves: due to instantaneous and short-term fl uctuations in electric loads and uncertain availability of power plants there is a constant need for spinning and quick-start generators that balance demand and supply at the imposed quality levels for frequency and voltage.
Afforestation, английский
- Establishment of forest crops by artificial methods, such as planting or sowing on land where trees have never grown (28).
- Direct human-induced conversion of land that has not been forested historically to forested land through planting, seeding and/or the human-induced promotion of natural seed sources. see also deforestation, reforestation, land use.
Reforestation, английский
- Restocking an area with forest trees (28).
- Direct human-induced conversion of non-forested land to forested land through planting, seeding and/or the human-induced promotion of natural seed sources, on land that was previously forested but converted to non-forested land. see also afforestation, deforestation and land use.
Management, английский
- Управление; руководство
- Управление, руководство
- 1) управление, руководство 2) администрация
- 1. the organising or running of an organisation such as a hospital, clinic or health authority 2. the organisation of a series of different treatments for a person
- Управление (деятельностью программы, организации)
- Лечение. в контексте клинических исследований слово «management» («управление») может иметь значение «лечение». например, diabetes management - лечение диабета. встречающийся термин: ведение
- Управление с применением эвм, автоматизированное управление 3. computer-aided manufacturing автоматизированное производство 4. computer-aided modeling построение моделей с помощью эвм can, canv canvas холст c&btr. grade с and better (пиломатериал) сорта с и лучше cat. catalog каталог
- Управление, менеджмент ~ of building site управление [руководство] работами на стройплощадке
- The process of governing a country or administering an enterprise including the development of corporate strategy and longrange planning on the top and the regulation, coordination and control of such activities as production, accounting, marketing, personnel, research and development in the middle, the supervised operations being performed below. one key to effective management is the adequate flow of information between and within strategic, functional and operational levels so as to allow for timely and appropriate decisions to be made (->intelligence). management information systems constitute a technological solution to information flow problems. another key is the form of control exercised through spelling out objectives (e.g.->algedonic regulation) providing incentive schemes for production as well as cooperation, etc. manifest/latent functions
- The art of taking actions that affect a resource and its exploitation with a view to achieve certain objectives, such as maximizing the production of that resource (e.g., fishery regulations such as catch quotas or closed seasons). managers are those who practice management.
- The people who administer a company, create policies, and provide the support necessary to implement the owners` business objectives.
- Осторожное, бережное, чуткое отношение к людям
- Руководители банка
Electricity, английский
- Электричество
- Energy resulting from the flow of charge particles, such as electrons or ions.
- The movement of electrons (a subatomic particle), produced by a voltage, through a conductor.
- Energy resulting from the flow of charged particles, such as electrons or ions.
- The fl ow of passing charge through a conductor, driven by a difference in voltage between the ends of the conductor. electrical power is generated by work from heat in a gas or steam turbine or from wind, oceans or falling water, or produced directly from sunlight using a photovoltaic device or chemically in a fuel cell. being a current, electricity cannot be stored and requires wires and cables for its transmission (see grid). because electric current fl ows immediately, the demand for electricity must be matched by production in real time.
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Обезлесение, русский
Исчезновение леса по естественным причинам и в результате хозяйственной деятельности человека.
Обезглавливание, русский
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