Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

Поиск в глоссариях:  

Characteristic

  1. Property that helps to distinguish between items of a given population (3)

  2. A quality which allows something to be recognised as different  cancer destroys the cell’s characteristics.  adjective being a typical or distinguishing quality  symptoms characteristic of anaemia  the inflammation is characteristic of shingles.

  3. N характеристика (см. тж. portrayal) articulatory ~ артикуляторная характеристика perceptual ~ перцептивная характеристика, характеристика восприятия

  4. Характерная особенность, признак; характеристика, особенность ~s of the loading особенности [параметры] нагружение (конструкции)

  5. The characteristic dimension dc


Характеристический, русский
    ~ polynomial характеристический многочлен


(1) характеристика (различие между двумя открытыми текстами, которое с большой вероятностью приводит к появлению определённого различия в соответствующих им шифрованных текстах), русский
    (2) характеристика (поля)


Признак, русский
  1. Признак , знак

  2. Характеристика предмета, выступающая как элемент ориентировки при построении деятельности. посредством выделения существенных признаков формируются понятия. самыми простыми для человека являются признаки сенсорные, кои служат построению образа перцептивно

  3. Отличительная черта, свойство, качество, присущие единице совокупности, явлению, процессу и т.д.

  4. Характеристика предмета, выступающая как элемент ориентировки при построении деятельности. посредством выделения существенных признаков формируются понятия. самыми простыми для человека являются признаки сенсорные, кои служат построению образа перцептивного и соответствуют социально выработанным эталонам сенсорным. более сложны признаки идентификации, кои служат классификации предметов по критерию типичных способов взаимодействий с ними.

  5. – свойство, по которому познают или узнают предмет; определения, которые отличают одно понятие от другого.

  6. Качественная характеристика индивидуума или объекта.

  7. Показатель, примета, знак, по которым можно узнать, определить что-нибудь. [114].


Стическая, русский

Характеристика, русский
  1. ,..1) описание характерных, отличительных качеств, черт, свойств чего-либо или кого-либо...2) отзыв, заключение о трудовой, общественной деятельности кого-либо.

  2. , целая часть десятичного логарифма. напр., lg 300 = 2,4771, где 2 есть характеристика для lg 300; lg 0,3 = ,4771, где = -1 есть характеристика для lg 0,3.

  3. Качественный параметр для определения ценности бриллианта

  4. Отличительное свойство.

  5. Отличительное свойство. характеристика градуировочная (calibration characteristic) – зависимость между значениями величин на входе и выходе средства измерений, полученная экспериментально.

  6. Отличительное свойство (исо 9000, п. 3.5.1).

  7. Официальный документ, в котором содержится оценка деловых и личных качеств человека.


Характеристики, русский
    Характеристики (сварочных) электродов


Характеристика; порядок нормализованного числа; смещенный порядок;, русский

Характерная черта; особенность;, русский

Признак; свойство;, русский

Кривая;, русский

Характеристический;, русский

Характерный; типичный, русский

Характеристика, переходная, русский

Внутренний диаметр, русский
  1. Dвн 25

  2. Внутренний диаметр силоса




Distinguish, английский
    Отличать; различать; различаться


Population, английский
  1. A definable set of individual units to which the findings from statistical examination of a sample subset are intended to be applied. the population will generally much outnumber the sample. in re-randomisation statistics the process of applying inference

  2. See stock.

  3. A collection of units being studied. units can be people, places, objects, epochs, drugs, procedures, or many other things. much of statistics is concerned with estimating numerical properties (parameters) of an entire population from a random sample of units from the population.

  4. A group or number of people living within a specified area or sharing similar characteristics (such as occupation or age).

  5. Население; народонаселение; генеральная совокупность (в выборочном наблюдении); популяция (биол)

  6. Население

  7. 1. the number of people living in a country or town  population statistics show that the birth rate is slowing down.  the government has decided to screen the whole population of the area. 2. the number of patients in hospital  the hospital population in the area has fallen below 10,000.

  8. Популяция

  9. Население; популяция -

  10. Популяция. в клинических исследованиях совокупность субъектов, обладающих какими-либо одинаковыми признаками (пол, возраст, диагноз).

  11. Население; популяция

  12. Any group of individuals, usually of a single species, occupying a given area at the same time; groups of organisms with homologue (same) alleles. p. cycle: changes in the numbers of individuals in a population which repeatedly oscillate between periods of high and low density. p. density: allowing a mathematically precise reflection - pd. • absolute: pd = number of individuals/unit area or volume [1/m2] or [1/m3] • relative: pd allows only a simple comparison (pd <, =, >, ? etc.). p. dynamics: the variations in time and space in the sizes and densities of populations; distribution due to changing food resources - the stability of a population depends upon abiotic factors, intraspecific competition (density dependent), natality, mortality etc. p. ecology: the study of the variations in time and space in the sizes and densities of populations, and of the factors causing those variations. p. fluctuation: variations over time in the size of a population. p. growth: is zero, when the birth rate equals the death rate (see carrying capacity). nt+1 = nt + r nt, current number of individuals r = (natality + immigration) - (mortality+emigration) r, intrinsic rate of growth (see density) p. pyramid: a means of illustrating the age structure of a population diagrammatically, by placing the youngest age class at the base and stacking successive age classes above it. p. regulation : a tendency in a population for some factor to cause density to increase when it is low and to decrease nt, momentary number of individuals when it is high. n0, number of individuals at start

  13. Generally, a collection of individuals with common characteristics. in statistics, a potentially infinite collection of independent (->independence) units that include all units of a specified type with attention paid only to the agggregate (->aggregation) property of the collection. a sample of data drawn from this population is a subset of the units constituting this population and scientific generalizations from such samples are limited by the size of the population originally specified (->model, ->representation).

  14. The process of scanning content to compile and maintain an index.

  15. Fish of the same species inhabiting a specified geographic area.


Characteristics, английский
  1. The distinguishing qualities of a navigation aid or buoy, including shape and color, whether fixed or flashing, and flashing sequence.

  2. A high-performance fiber with high chemical resistance that does not burn in air. it has no melting point and does not drip when exposed to flame. the fiber and fabrics from pbi retain their flexibility, dimensional stability, and significant strength without embrittlement even when exposed to flame or extreme heat. the fiber emits little smoke in extreme conditions. it processes well on conventional textile equipment, having processing characteristics similar to polyester. it can be used in 100% form or blended with other fibers. it has a high moisture regain and low modulus with comfort properties similar to cotton. the natural color of pbi is a gold-khaki shade, but it can be dyed to almost any medium to dark shade with conventional basic dyes.

  3. Acetate fabrics are in appearance fast-drying, wrinkle and shrinkage resistant, crisp or soft in hand depending upon the end use.

  4. Although modacrylics are similar to acrylics in properties and application, certain important differences exist. modacrylics have superior resistance to chemicals and combustion, but they are more heat sensitive (lower safe ironing temperature) and have a higher specific gravity (less cover).

  5. Although the properties of the nylons described above vary in some respects, they all exhibit excellent strength, flexibility, toughness, elasticity, abrasion resistance, washability, ease of drying, and resistance to attack by insects and microorganisms.

  6. Because acrylic fibers are thermoplastic, fabrics may be heat-set for wrinkle resistance and to provide permanency to pleats. acrylic fabrics have low moisture absorbency and dry relatively quickly. in general, acrylic fibers are resistant to the degrading effects of ultraviolet rays in sunlight and to a wide range of chemicals and fumes. they provide warmth in fabrics that are lightweight, soft, and resilient. acrylic fibers have relatively poor flame resistance compared with other fibers. some acrylic fabrics, particularly knit types, approximate the hand of fine wool. because of the composition and cross section of the fiber, fabrics made therefrom have a high bulk to weight ratio. this is further enhanced with the so-called “high bulk” spun yarns.

  7. Glass fiber is incombustible and will tolerate heat up to 1000°f without material damage. potential strength is not realized in woven fabrics or even in yarns, because the fiber is brittle and fracture points may develop, but nevertheless, very high tensile strength is obtained in woven fabrics, and is retained at elevated temperatures. the fiber originally was difficult to color but methods have been developed to accomplish this. moisture absorption is low. electrical and insulation resistance is high.

  8. Polychlal fibers have a soft, lamb’s wool-like hand and moderate moisture regain. the fibers are also characterized by high flame resistance and high abrasion resistance.

  9. Polyester fibers have high strength and are resistant to shrinking and stretching. fabrics are quick drying and tend to have wrinkle resistance and crease retention, wet and dry. polyester is used alone and in blends. it has been one of the first fibers to be developed in fabrics with durable-press features.

  10. Polyethylene fibers have a low specific gravity, extremely low moisture regain, the same tensile strength wet and dry, and are resistant to attack by mildew and insects. these qualities have made polyethylene fiber suitable for industrial applications, geotextiles, outdoor furniture, and similar applications. polyethylene fiber does not dye, and in most cases, it is colored by the addition of pigments and dyes to the material prior to spinning. it has a low melting point, a property that has restricted its use in apparel.

  11. Polypropylene fibers have a number of advantages over polyethylene fibers in the field of textile applications. the degree of crystallinity, 72 to 75%, results in a fiber that is strong and resilient, and does not fibrillate like high-density polyethylene. polypropylene has a high work of rupture, which indicates a tough fiber, and may be made with tenacities as high as 8.0 to 8.5 grams per denier. the melting point of polypropylene is 165°c, which is low by comparison with nylon or polyester, but is high enough to make it suitable for most textile applications. so light that it actually floats, polypropylene fiber provides greater coverage per pound than any other fiber. it is highly resistant to mechanical abuse and chemical attack.

  12. Rayon yarns are made in a wide range of types in regard to size, physical characteristics, strength, elongation, luster, handle, suppleness, etc. they may be white or solution dyed. strength is regulated by the process itself and the structure of the yarn. (also see polynosic fiber.) luster is reduced by including delustering materials, such as titanium dioxide pigments, in the fiber when it is extruded. the suppleness of the yarn is controlled by the number of filaments in the yarn, the denier or gauge of the individual filaments or fibers, and the fiber cross-section.

  13. Spandex is lighter in weight, more durable, and more supple than conventional elastic threads and has between two and three times their restraining power. spandex is extruded in a multiplicity of fine filaments which immediately form a monofilament. it can be repeatedly stretched over 500% without breaking and still recover instantly to its original length. it does not suffer deterioration from oxidation as is the case with fine sizes of rubber thread, and it is not damaged by body oils, perspiration, lotions, or detergents.


Inflammation, английский
  1. Inflamaci&#243;n

  2. The fact of having become sore, red and swollen as a reaction to an infection, an irritation or a blow  she has an inflammation of the bladder or a bladder inflammation.  the body’s reaction to infection took the form of an inflammation of the eyelid.

  3. Воспаление патологическая реакция тканей организма, характеризуется припухлостью, краснотой, жаром и болью.

  4. Inflammation is another way of saying your skin is irritated, and it could be from the external environmental factors or your own body. the symptoms include itchiness, pain, or redness like when you first get a pimple or a rash. some forms of information are eczema and acne, and they can be affected by the things you eat to your hormone levels. according to how acute or severe your inflammation is, you can treat it with anti-inflammatory treatments containing calming ingredients or with oral medication.

  5. Innate nonspecific immune response characterized by erythema, edema, heat, pain, and altered function, typically at the site of injury or infection but sometimes becoming systemic.


Perceptual, английский
    A когн. перцептивный, связанный с восприятием, относящийся к восприятию characteristic, filter, model, phone, position, segment, syllable percurssor n производитель удара


Восприятия, русский

Особенность, русский
  1. Особенность , исключение, качество, редкость

  2. Торъяланлун


Нагружение, русский
    Процесс приложения нагрузки


Конструкции, русский

Характеристик, русский

Expanded uncertainty (of a measurement), английский
    Quantity defining an interval about the result of a measurement that may be expected to encompass a large fraction of the distribution of values that could reasonably be attributed to the measurand (4)


Traceability, английский
  1. Property of the result of a measurement or the value of a standard whereby it can be related to stated references, usually national or international standards, through an unbroken chain of comparisons all having stated uncertainties (1)

  2. “a property of the result of a measurement or the value of a standard whereby it can be related to stated references, usually national or international standards, through an unbroken chain of comparison, all having stated uncertainties.” [clsi]

  3. A characteristic of an ai system enabling a person to understand the technology, development processes, and operational capabilities (e.g., with transparent and auditable methodologies along with documented data sources and design procedures).

  4. Прослеживаемость. способность проследить предысторию, использо-вание или местонахождение объекта с помощью идентификации, которая регистри-руется [4]. см. также chain of custody (порядок хранения). также свойство результата измерения или значения эталона, заключающееся в возможности установления, с известной неопределенностью, его связи с соответствующими эталонами, обычно международными или национальными, посредством непрерывной цепи сличений. в этом контексте под упоминаемыми здесь эталонами подразумеваются эталоны измерения, а не письменные стандарты.

  5. Прослеживаемость. способность проследить предысторию, использование или местонахождение объекта с помощью идентификации, которая регистрируется [4]. см. также chain of custody (порядок хранения). также свойство результата измерения или значения эталона, заключающееся в возможности установления, с известной неопределенностью, его связи с соответствующими эталонами, обычно международными или национальными, посредством непрерывной цепи сличений. в этом контексте под упоминаемыми здесь эталонами подразумеваются эталоны измерения, а не письменные стандарты.

  6. The gdpr requires that organisations should maintain records of data processing. according to article 30, these records should include information, such as the categories of data subjects and categories of personal data, the purpose of data processing, time limits for erasure, details of data transfers to a third country and a general description of the technical and organisational security measures.