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Thermal radiation
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
The transmission of heat from a hot surface to a cooler one in the form of invisible electromagnetic waves, which, on being absorbed by the cooler surface, raise the temperature of that surface without warming the space between.
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Radiate, английский
Излучать
Radiate-fibrous, английский
Radiated, английский
Radiated electromagnetic field test, английский
Radiated noise, английский
Sonic or electronic energy emitted by ships, submarines, or torpedoes, making them more detectable. cf. signature.
Radiated pyrite, английский
Radiateur, французский
Radiati, английский
Radiating, английский
Radiating brick, английский
An arch brick, 1.
Radiating chapels, английский
Chapels projecting radially from the curve of an ambulatory or rarely of an apse.
Radiating facility (for aircraft flight line, английский
Testing) испытательная установка для ускоренной аэродромной проверки бортовой радиоэлектронной аппаратуры ла
Radiating-columnar, английский
Radiatio, латинский
Radiatio n safety, английский
Radiatio [onis, f], латинский
Radiatiol, английский
Radiation, английский
- Rayonnement
- Energy transmitted from a heat source to the air around it. radiators actually depend more on convection than radiation.
- Energy radiated in the form of waves or particles; photons.
- Radiation is a general term for energy which radiates out from a source and which can be particulate or part of the electromagnetic spectrum . it is more useful to specify the quality of the radiation, for example ionising radiation or non-ionising radiat
- Излучение; лучеиспускание; радиация
- Радиация, излучение
- Излучение; охлаждаемый излучением
- Systems, incorporated фирма «рэдиейш`н системз инкор- порейтед»
- In the context of optics, electromagnetic energy is released; the process of releasing electromagnetic energy.
- Waves of energy which are given off by some substances, especially radioactive substances comment: prolonged exposure to many types of radiation can be harmful. nuclear radiation is the most obvious, but exposure to x-rays, either as a patient being treated or as a radiographer, can cause radiation sickness. first symptoms of the sickness are diarrhoea and vomiting, but radiation exposure can also be followed by skin burns and loss of hair. massive exposure to radiation can kill quickly, and any person exposed to radiation is more likely to develop certain types of cancer than other members of the population.
- Источник излучения
- N иррадиация11
- Излучение; радиация; лучеиспускание
- Радиация, излучение. в общем смысле — а) испускание или перенос энергии в виде электромагнитных волн или частиц; б) сама энергия, называемая также «лучистая энергия» (вмо). в радиационной физике радиация определяется более конкретно как: 1) электромагнитная или квантовая энергия (например, рентгеновские лучи и гамма-лучи); 2) корпускулярное излучение, состоящее из а) заряженных частиц (например, альфа-частиц, электронов,`протонов, дейтронов) и б) незаряженных частиц (например, нейтронов) (мэк, 2). на приводимой схеме дано примерное расположение спектра электромагнитной энергии с указанием типов радиации, рассмотренных в данном словаре. ю-14 ю"`3 ю-12 к)"11 ю-10 to" длина волны (м) ю"8 ю~7 ю"6. ю"5 1сг4 ю"3 1сг2 ю"1 1 космические рентгеновские- лучи лучи фотоны ультрафиолетовое излучение инфракрасное излучение радар гамма - лучи -минроволны л=3,8*ю~ =7,6*10 ~7 м спектр электромагнитного излучения
- The dissipation of energy from a source into its surroundings by the emission of waves or particles.
- A heat transfer process whereby heat is given off through electromagnetic radiation, usually infrared rays.
- Heat transfer by way of electromagnetic energy.
- The transfer of energy through propagation of electromagnetic waves. see also radiant energy. radiographic testing (rt): use of penetrating radiant energy in the form of x-rays, gamma rays, or neutrons for volumetric nondestructive testing of objects to provide images of the objects’ interiors. also called radiography; radiologic testing.
Radiation, английский
Radiation (rt), английский
The propagation of energy through matter or space in the form of waves. in atomic physics, the term has been extended to include fast-moving particles (alpha and beta rays, free neutrons, etc.). gamma rays and xrays, of particular interest in atomic physics, are electromagnetic radiation in which energy is propagated in packets called photons.
Radiation absorbed dose, английский
Transmission, английский
- Passage of electromagnetic radiation through a medium.
- Transmisión
- The property in a merchantman, or a share therein, transmitted in
- Передача; привод; коробка передач; трансмиссия; прохождение; распространение ~ of loads передача нагрузок
- The transport of high voltage electricity. this is achieved with a transmission network (or grid). generally the network will connect large generators to lower voltage distribution networks where it will be transported to the majority of electricity consumers. alternatively, large scale electricity users may connect directly to the transmission network. management of transmission is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. transmission system operator (tso) (also transmission network operator-
- The sending of information over a communications line or a circuit.
- The transportation of electric energy in bulk from a source or sources of supply to other systems or parts of a single system.
- Transfer of pathogens from one host to another
Electromagnetic, английский
Temperature, английский
- Température
- Dry-bulb - temperature of air as indicated by a standard thermometer.
- An expression of thermal energy density. how hot or cold an object is.
- The measure of the intensity of heat that a substance possesses.
- Температура
- Температура тмр test methods and procedures методы проведения испытаний и последовательность их проведения тмр theodolite measuring point кинотеодолитная станция
- Temperatura, fiebre
- The condition attained when the wetted wick of a wet-bulb thermometer has reached a stable and constant temperature when exposed to moving air in excess of 900 ft (274.3 m) per minute.
- 1. the heat of the body or of the surrounding air, measured in degrees the doctor asked the nurse what the patient’s temperature was. his temperature was slightly above normal. the thermometer showed a temperature of 99°f. to take a patient’s temperature to insert a thermometer in someone’s body to see what his or her body temperature is they took his temperature every four hours. when her temperature was taken this morning, it was normal. 2. illness when your body is hotter than normal he’s in bed with a temperature. her mother says she’s got a temperature, and can’t come to work. comment: the average body temperature is about 37° celsius or 98° fahrenheit. this temperature may vary during the day, and can rise if a person has taken a hot bath or had a hot drink. if the environmental temperature is high, the body has to sweat to reduce the heat gained from the air around it. if the outside temperature is low, the body shivers, because rapid movement of the muscles generates heat. a fever will cause the body temperature to rise sharply, to 40°c (103°f) or more. hypothermia exists when the body temperature falls below about 35°c (95°f).
- Повышение температуры бетона ~ of truss высота фермы jet ~ высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием
- Температура ~ of adiabatic saturation температура адиабатического насыщения
- Normal adult temperature varies among horses, but will usually range in degrees from 99.5°f to 100.5°f.
- A measure of the average kinetic energy of a material. the standard unit of temperature is a kelvin, (k). temperature determines the direction of heat flow between any two systems in thermal contact. heat will always flow from the area of higher temperature (t source) to one of lower temperature (t sink). temperature gradient (?t)
- A measure of the degree of molecular motion of a material compared to a reference point. temperature is measured in degrees farenheit (melting point of ice = 32 º f, boiling point of water = 212 º f) or degrees celsius (melting point of ice = 0 º c, boiling point of water = 100 º c).
- The degree of sensible heat of a body as measured by a thermometer or similar instrument.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c) or degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k), where the increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °f.
- Temperature of surrounding atmosphere. also called dry bulb temperature. compare standard atmospheric conditions. ampere (a): si unit of electric current. ampere per meter (a·m–1): si derived unit of magnetic field intensity. the measurement 1 a·m–1, for example, describes a current of 1 a flowing through a coil that is 1 m in diameter. compare oersted. ampere turn (at): in magnetic particle testing, unit for expressing the magnetomotive force required for magnetization using a coil in terms of the product of the number of coil turns and the current in amperes flowing through the coil. amplitude, echo: in ultrasonic testing, the vertical height of a received signal on an a-scan, measured from base to peak for a video presentation or from peak to peak for a radio frequency presentation.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c), degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k) or degrees rankine (°r). an increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °r = 1.8 °f. compare heat.
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Flanking transmission, английский
The transmission of sound from one room to another by a path other than directly through the partition which separates the rooms. flared eaves
Alienation, английский
- The transfer of title to real property by one person to another.
- A psychological condition in which a person develops the feeling of not being part of the everyday world, and as a result often becomes hostile to other people
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