|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Absorption trench
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
A trench containing coarse aggregate and a distribution tile pipe through which septic-tank effluent may flow, covered with earth.
|
|
Absorptance, английский
- In illumination engineering, the ratio of the absorbed flux to the incident flux. absorption 1. the process by which a liquid, or a mixture of gases and liquid, is drawn into and tends to fill permeable pores in a porous solid material; usually accompanied by a physical change, chemical change, or both, of the material. 2. the increase in weight of a porous solid body resulting from the penetration of liquid into its permeable pores. 3. the increase in weight of a brick or tile unit when immersed in either cold or boiling water for a stated length of time; expressed as a percentage of the weight of the dry unit. 4. the process by which radiant energy, which is incident on a surface, is converted to other forms of energy. 5.
- Коэффициент поглощения (световой энергии); лучепоглощаю- щая способность
- Коэффициент поглощения. см^`absorption fac
Absorptance (alpha), английский
Absorptio, onis, f, латинский
Absorptiometer, английский
Absorption, немецкий
Absorption, английский
- With respect to radiation protection , absorption describes a mode by which radioactive materials may enter the body leading to an internal radiation hazard. for example it is well known that h-3 contamination on the skin will be readily absorbed and take
- Properties
- Абсорбция, поглощение; лучепоглощение; впитывание; амортизация; абсорбционный
- The assimilation of one material into another; in petroleum refining, the use of an absorptive liquid to selectively remove components from a process stream.
- The process of taking in. for a person or an animal, absorption is the process of a substance getting into the body through the eyes, skin, stomach, intestines, or lungs.
- Caused by impurities introduced during the manufacturing process, absorption creates loss in a fiber by turning light energy into heat. the amount of absorption is determined by the wavelength and depends upon the composition of the glass or plastic. and scattering are the two causes of intrinsic attenuation in an optical fiber
- Transformation of radiant energy to a different form of energy by the interaction of matter, depending on temperature and wavelength.
- Occurs when light is not reflected, refracted, or transmitted. the light energy is transformed into another form, such as heat.
- 1. the process by which a liquid is taken into a solid 2. the process of taking into the body substances such as proteins or fats which have been digested from food and enter the bloodstream from the stomach and intestines absorption rate the rate at which a liquid is absorbed by a solid
- Всасывание. процесс поступления вещества из места введения в системный кровоток.
- A term formerly used for the sinking of islands and tracts of land, instead of subsidence.
- Поглощение
- The taking in of water and dissolved minerals and nutrients across cell membranes. contrast with ingestion.
- Абсорбция, поглощение. 1) в коллоидной химри и химии поверхностей это процесс, посредством которого при наличии, контакта между .двумя фазами данный компонент переходит из,одной фазы в другую^ экспериментально быва.-ет трудно разграничить- абсорбцию и,адсорбцию (см. adsorption) ; иногдалоба -; процесса - протекают одновременно^` -и„ в .таких случаях ,,используют термин ..«сорбция»` 2) поглощение энергии— явление, при котором поток излучения, проходя через вещество, .передает ему. частично или полностью свою энергию`(мос, 5). absorption, nondispersive infrared — недисперсионное инфра красное поглбщение.г см. nondispersive" infrared absorption— недисперсионное инфракрасное поглощение. - 11 absorption coefficient, linear — линейный коэффициент поглощения absorption coefficient, linear — линейный коэффициент по глощения. поглощательная способность (ср. absorbance)t деленная на пройденное расстояние (см. поглощаемость — absorptivity). «молярный» (линейный) коэффициент абсорб ции — это спектральная поглощательная способность, делен ная на пройденное расстояние (длину пробега луча) и кон центрацию вещества (в молях на литр). обозначается буквой ,ai t; е. а=а/1с. термины «коэффициент экстинкции» и «коэф фициент молярной экстинкции» не следует употреблять для обозначения этих величин, , ,` >`•*"-.
- The process of gases or liquids being taken up into the pores of a fiber, yarn, or fabric. (also see adsorption.)
- The process whereby the particles or quanta (see photon) in a beam of radiation are reduced in number or energy as they pass through some medium. the particles lose energy by interaction with either the nucleus (core) or electrons (shell) of the atoms of the medium.
- Phenomenon in which radiant energy enters a material and stays there rather than being transmitted, reflected, or refracted. the energy converts to another form, as when x-ray photons become electrons or sound waves create heat.
- Явление, при котором лучистая энергия проникает в материал и остается там, а не передается, отражается или преломляется. энергия преобразуется в другую форму, например, когда рентгеновские фотоны становятся электронами, а звуковые волны создают тепло.
- In nondestructive testing, reduction of the intensity of any form of radiated energy as a result of energy conversion (absorption) in a medium, such as the conversion of sound energy into heat. compare attenuation. absorption coefficient, linear (?l): fractional decrease in transmitted intensity per unit of absorber thickness. expressed in units of cm–1.15 acceptable quality level (aql): maximum percent defective (or the maximum percentage of units with rejectable discontinuities) that, for the purposes of sampling tests, can be considered satisfactory as a process average. compare lot tolerance percent defective.
- In nondestructive testing, reduction of the intensity of any form of radiated energy as a result of energy conversion in a medium, such as the conversion of ultraviolet radiation into fluoresced visible light. absorption coefficient, linear (?l): fractional decrease in transmitted intensity per unit of absorber thickness. expressed in units of cm–1. acceptable quality level (aql): maximum percent defective (or the maximum percentage of units with rejectable discontinuities) that, for the purposes of sampling tests, can be considered satisfactory as a process average. compare lot tolerance percent defective.
Absorption (pt), английский
The process of one material (liquid, solid, or gas) merging with a second material by penetration into the particles of the second material … as opposed to adsorption where the material coats and is retained on the surface of the particles of the second material.
Absorption (rt), английский
The process whereby the particles or quanta (see photon) in a beam of radiation are reduced in number or energy as they are passed through some medium. the particles lose energy by interaction with either the nucleus (core) or electron (shell) of the atoms of the medium.
Absorption accounting equivalent: full-cost accounting., английский
Absorption acoustique, французский
Absorption band, английский
Absorption bed, английский
A pit of relatively large dimensions which is filled with coarse aggregate and contains a distribution pipe system; used to absorb the effluent of a septic tank.
Absorption capacity, английский
Способность к освоению
Absorption capacity of soil, английский
Absorption chiller, английский
Absorption coefficient, английский
- Fractional decrease in intensity of transmitted energy due to absorption processes per unit of thickness of absorbing material. absorptivity (absorptance): in thermography, proportion (as a fraction of 1) of the radiant energy impinging on a material’s surface that is absorbed into the material. for a blackbody, this is unity (1.0).
- Дробное снижение интенсивности передаваемой энергии за счет процессов поглощения на единицу толщины поглощающего материала. поглощательная способность (поглощение): в термографии доля (в долях от 1) лучистой энергии, падающей на поверхность материала, которая поглощается материалом. для абсолютно черного тела это единица (1,0).
Absorption coefficient (rt), английский
A fraction expressing the decrease in the intensity of a beam of radiation per unit thickness (linear absorption coefficient), or per atom (atomic absorption coefficient of the medium through which the radiation is passing).
Absorption coefficient factor, английский
Describes light`s ability to be absorbed per unit of path length.
Absorption coefficient, linear (ut), английский
The fractional decrease in transmitted intensity per unit of absorber material thickness. it is designated by the symbol (µ) and is expressed in units of cm-1.
Absorption cooling, английский
Absorption costing, английский
Калькуляция с полным распределением затрат
Containing, английский
Distribution, английский
- Распределение. размещение.
- Распределение - рыночный процесс, при котором крупные рыночные трейдеры в основном продают бумаги мелким трейдерам;
- The distribution of a set of numerical data is how their values are distributed over the real numbers. it is completely characterized by the empirical distribution function. similarly, the probability distribution of a random variable is completely characterized by its probability distribution function. sometimes the word "distribution" is used as a synonym for the empirical distribution function or the probability distribution function. if two or more random variables are defined for the same experiment, they have a joint probability distribution.
- Refers to the spread and shape of a frequency curve of some variable. a histogram is one way to graphically display the distribution of test results by showing the frequency of observations on the y-axis versus the magnitude on the x-axis. the normal or gaussian curve is one form of a distribution.
- Распределение
- Торговля; сфера обращения; распределение
- A way to limit where your usenet postings go. handy for such things as for sale messages or discussions of regional politics.
- The movement of freshly mixed concrete toward the point of placement, either by motorized tools or by hand. distribution-bar reinforcement, distribution
- N дистрибуция complementary ~ дополнительная дистрибу- ция, отношение дополнительности5 contrastive ~ контрастная, контрастирущая дистрибуция non-contrastive ~ неконтрастная, неконтра- стирущая дистрибуция distribution(al)
- Распределение dna (deoxyribonucleic acid)
- Распределение. 1. распределение данных. данные могут иметь определенную форму (вид) распределения, которая зависит от их характеристик. например, рост имеет нормальное распределение (см. normal distribution), а результаты метания игральных костей следуют равномерному (случайному) распределению. 2. распределение (распространение) вещества и его метаболитов в организме после применения препарата. обычно описывается с помощью объема распределения (см. volume of distribution) и свободной фракции.
- Diamond pattern
- A payout of cash or property from a corporation to a shareholder.
- Распределение; размещение; распространение; разводка (труб) ~ of bending stresses over the cross
- Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единич-ных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.
- The delivery of electricity to the retail customer’s home or business through low voltage distribution lines.
- The spatial range of a species, usually on a geographic but sometimes on a smaller scale, or the arrangement or spatial pattern of a species over its habitat. • food resources will lead to this distribution. d. over space: • altitude: species diversity less abundant in higher than lower altitudes. • latitude: ecosystems are more complex in equatorial regions than in higher latitudes (poles) • scale: the greater the sample the better interpretability. • spatial: • aggregated or clump d.: individuals form one or more clumps, attracted to areas with the greatest availability of food or shelter and avoiding less hospitable terrain. • random d.: individual spacing would be determined by chance. • regular or uniform spacing d.: individuals may also be drawn together by some social interaction, such as mating or parental care. in other cases, antagonistic interactions between individuals or scarce d. over time: • habitat: (see there). • succession (see there).
- The transport of low voltage electricity. this connects the transmission network with the majority of electricity consumers. the process is overseen by a distribution network operator. management of distribution is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. reeep / sustainable energy regulation network – august 2004 - revised september 2010 4
- The set of values of a variable together with the probabilities (->probability) associated with each. a tabulation of the frequencies of tokens by types.
- The process of managing the flow of goods and services from the producer to the customer.
- Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единичных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.
- The act or process of delivering electric energy from convenient points on the transmission system (usually a substation) to consumers.
- Выплата дивидендов
|
Seepage bed, английский
A trench usually exceeding 36 in. (approx. 1 m) in width containing clean, coarse aggregate and a system of distribution piping through which treated sewage may seep into the surrounding soil. seepage bed 865 sedile seepage bed
Treillage, английский
A trellis support for vines or espaliers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
