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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Wide berth

Глоссарий морских терминов (рангоут, такелаж, устройство судна)
  1. To leave room between two ships moored (berthed) to allow space for maneuver.

  2. To remain at a distance from another vessel or object. widow-maker: slang for the bowsprit, off which many sailors fell to drown. widows’ man: a fictitious seaman, representing an early form of life insurance for naval officers. by a 1760 act of george ii, the purser was authorized to carry on the ship’s books two extra men for every onehundred of the vessel’s complement. these men were given imaginary names known as “pusser’s tallies,” and their wages were paid into a fund for the relief of indigent widows of officers killed or died on active service. the practice lasted until 1832. what 358




Berth, английский
  1. Каюта, койка, якорная стоянка

  2. Место для яхты у причала

  3. Койка в каюте

  4. Койка

  5. The station in which a ship rides at anchor, either alone, or in a fleet; as, she lies in a good berth, i.e. in good anchoring ground, well sheltered from the wind and sea, and at a proper distance from the shore and other vessels.—snug berth, a place, situation, or establishment. a sleeping berth.—to berth a vessel, is to fix upon, and put her into the place she is to occupy.—to berth a ship`s company, to allot to each man the space in which his hammock is to be hung, giving the customary 14 inches in width.—to give a berth, to keep clear of, as to give a point of land a wide berth, is to keep at a due distance from it.

  6. The room or apartment where any number of the officers, or ship`s company, mess and reside; in a ship of war there is commonly one of these between every two guns as the mess-places of the crew.

  7. [1] place for a ship to moor or anchor: [ 2] place for crew to sleep. [3] to provide either of these. [4] a shipboard job (e.g., i’ve got a berth on a cruise liner). [5] to give something a wide berth is to allow it plenty of space.

  8. (1) a place for a person to sleep. (2) a place where the ship can be secured. (3) a safe and cautious distance, such as “we gave the shark a wide berth.”


Berth, английский

Berth (moorings), английский
    A location in a port or harbour used specifically for mooring vessels while not at sea.


Berth (navigation), английский
    Safety margin of distance to be kept by a vessel from another vessel or from an obstruction, hence the phrase, "to give a wide berth."[10


Berth (sleeping), английский
    A bed or sleeping accommodation on a boat or ship.


Berth and space, английский
    In ship-building, the distance from the moulding edge of one timber to the moulding edge of the next timber. same as room and space, or timber and space.


Berth cargo, английский
    When a liner cargo vessel accepts extra cargo to fill up the empty space remaining.


Berth charter, английский

Berth note, английский

Berth offset, английский
    Difference between the time a train actually occupies a track circuit and the time recorded in trust for the event (see trust).


Berth operator, английский

Berth terms, английский

Berth-note, английский

Berther, английский
    He who assigns places for the respective hammocks to hang in.


Berthierine, английский

Berthierite, английский

Berthing, английский
    The rising or working up of the planks of a ship`s sides; as berthing up a bulk-head, or bringing up in general. berthing also denotes the planking outside, above the sheer-strake, and is called the berthing of the quarter-deck, of the poop, or of the


Berthing of the head, английский
    See head-boards.


Berthold penetrameter, английский
  1. Shared flux indicator of magnetic field orientation, for use during continuous magnetization. similar to a pie gage but containing a cover plate with height adjustable to vary the magnetic flux density required to form an indication. see also shared flux indicator. compare pie gage.

  2. Shared flux indicator of magnetic field orientation, for use during continuous magnetization. similar to a pie gage but containing an cover plate with height adjustable to vary the magnetic flux density required to form an indication.

  3. Shared flux indicator.


Bertholite, английский

Berthon boat, английский
    A collapsible craft made with double canvas linings stretched on a folding wooden frame to form watertight envelopes that assist buoyancy and give protection should the outer canvas be accidentally torn. invented by edward berthon in 1850. seeing it on display at the great exhibition of 1851, the prince of wales commented that a cannonball would easily penetrate the canvas. to the amusement of queen victoria, berthon replied, “what, sir, could not be penetrated by a cannonball?.” in 1873 the royal navy adopted berthon boats for destroyers, other small craft, and (later) submarines where storage space was at a premium. it is frequently reported that rms titanic carried four berthon boats, but these were actually similar, but larger and single-skinned, englehardt boats.


Fictitious, английский
    Фиктивный


Authorized, английский
    Уполномоченный; разрешено


Complement, английский
  1. The complement of a subset of a given set is the collection of all elements of the set that are not elements of the subset.

  2. Дополнение

  3. Штат личного состава; комплект; состав; дополнение

  4. The number of persons in a ship`s crew, including officers.

  5. The number of officers and crew employed upon a vessel for its safe navigation and operation.

  6. / k?mpl?m?nt/ a substance which forms part of blood plasma and is essential to the work of antibodies and antigens  verb / k?mpl?ment/ to complete something by providing useful or pleasing qualities which it does not itself have

  7. N дополнение; ком- племент1 phrase direct ~ прямое дополнение verbal ~ глагольное дополнение verb(al) phrase ~ дополнение глагольной со- ставляющей

  8. The proper number of men employed in any ship, either for navigation or battle. in navigation the complement of the course is what it wants of eight points; of latitude, what it is short of 90°. ( see co-latitude.)

  9. [1] the number of officers and crew required for safe operation and navigation of a merchantman. [2] the number of officers and ratings/enlisted required and authorized to form a warship’s company at full operational readiness.

  10. Дополнение; дополнительный код

  11. The color positioned directly across the color wheel from any color. each hue on the wheel has only one complement, which is also called its direct complement.


Outward bound, английский
    To leave the safety of port, heading for the open ocean.


Weigh anchor, английский
    To heave up (an anchor) preparatory to sailing.