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Loess
| Earth Science |
- Very fine-grained sediments deposited by wind action. commonly associated with the margins of continental ice sheets. large expanses of loess from the recent ice age are in large part responsible for the bountiful corn and wheat fields of the american midwest.
- Лёсс loft нежилое чердачное помещение (используемое под склад и т.п.) log 1. каротажный прибор 2. каротаж 3. журнал регистрации данных; буровой журнал 4. каротажная диаграмма (данные бурения) 5. бревно; кряж 6. логарифм
- A local regression technique developed in statistics and used in data mining. a classic regression analysis uses all of the data to fit the regression line. thus, all of the data will influence the prediction at every point. loess performs a local regression, only considering those points that are near the target point when making a prediction. "nearness" is controlled by a window width selected by the analyst. see also: smoothing.
- Material transported and deposited by wind and consisting predomin of silt(5sti tc 0.( referr(l009 tc 0.0005 tw 2.251 part 629 - glossary 629-48 (430-vi-nssh, 2008)
- Silt-size dust-like deposit washed out of the atmosphere by rain and
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Лечебница, русский
- Лечебница , больница
- Общее название некоторых лечебно-профилактических учреждений специального назначения
- Группа помещений, здание или комплекс зданий санатория, предназначенного для лечения больных с использованием физических и химических свойств воды различных температур - водолечебница или применения лечебных грязей и глин - грязелечебница
Лесс, русский
(нем . loss), неслоистая, однородная, тонкозернистая известковистая осадочная горная порода светло-желтого или палевого цвета. преобладают частицы 0,01-0,05 мм; наиболее крупные зерна состоят обычно из кварца и полевого шпата. пористость 40-55%. способен сохранять вертикальные откосы и давать просадки при увлажнении. распространен преимущественно в степных и полупустынных районах умеренного пояса евразии, сев. и юж. америки. залегает в виде покровов мощностью от нескольких м до 100-200 м на водоразделах и склонах.
Лёсс, русский
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Associated, английский
- Соответствующий; связанный; присоединенный
- Experiencing through your own senses (seeing through your own eyes, hearing with your own ears, feeling with your own feelings.)
Continental, английский
- Limits, united states границы континентальной части сша
- Континентальный
Responsible, английский
Каротажный, русский
Regression, английский
- Statistical technique used to evaluate relationships among variables (22).
- Регрессия
- 1. a stage where symptoms of a disease are disappearing and the person is getting better 2. (in psychiatry) the process of returning to a mental state which existed when the person was younger
- Regression commonly refers to the process of developing an empirical (data-driven) model to predict and/or explain one or more attributes in a database or set of data. it is most frequently associated with the simple linear model (y=mx+b) taught in most introductory statistics courses; the same ideas have been extended in many directions, including classification problems. when the emphasis is on hypothesis testing and simple models, the regression output is typically a few parameters that provide a direct linkage from the input variables to the predicted variables (or classification). in other situations the emphasis is on explaining as much of the variability in the output variables as is "reasonable" from the input variables. in this case, there are a number of "advanced" techniques, such as smoothing splines, decision trees, neural nets, and so forth, for which there are many "free" parameters. the meaning of any one of these parameters can be obscure. many data mining techniques are, at their core, variations on well-known regression techniques. see also: classification, clustering, decision trees, neural nets.
- The reappearance of a previously fixed problem.
- The statistical process of predicting one or more continuous variables, such as profit or loss, based on other attributes in the dataset.
- A mathematical technique used to explain and/or predict. the general form is y = a + bx + u, where y is the variable that we are trying to predict; x is the variable that we are using to predict y, a is the intercept; b is the slope, and u is the regression residual. the a and b are chosen in a way to minimize the squared sum of the residuals. the ability to fit or explain is measured by the r-square.
- A seaward retreat of a shoreline, generally expressed as a seaward
Statistics, английский
- A branch of mathematics that deals with collecting, reviewing, summarizing, and interpreting data or information. statistics are used to determine whether differences between study groups are meaningful.
- Статистика (термин, употребляемый в различных значениях, в практической и научной областях. во-первых, статистика понимается как отрасль практической деятельности, направленной на собирание, обработку, анализ и публикацию массовых данных об общественных явлениях, синоним термина в этом смысле слова — понятие статистического учета; во- вторых, статистика рассматривается как отрасль знания, т. е. специальная научная дисциплина, — статистическая наука — и соответственно этому как учебная дисциплина в высших и средних специальных учебных заведениях; в-третьих, под статистикой пони ¦ мают совокупность сводных итоговых цифровых показателей, собранных для характеристики какой-либо области обществ, явлений или отдельного вопроса, например, статистика рождаемости в ссср в послевоенные годы)
- Official figures which show facts population statistics show that the birth rate is slowing down.
- Статистика
- N статистика linguistic ~ лингвистическая статистика stative a стативный, статичный, относящийся к состоянию чего-л. verb
- Статистика. классификация и интерпретация данных клинического исследования в соответствии с теорией вероятности и проверка гипотез применительно к таким данным.
Prediction, английский
- An act of saying what you expect will happen in the future, or what is said the health ministry’s prediction of a rise in cases of hepatitis b
- Прогнозирование; предсказание; прогноз; предредактирование
- Прогноз; предсказание ~ of durability прогнозирование долговечности flow ~ прогноз стока
- Forecasting quantitative or qualitative outputs through function approximation, applied on input data or measurements.59 610 p t echn i cal g los sary
- Literally knowing something outside the range of an observer`s experiences. minimally, prediction is a mere extrapolation of given data into the future (forecasting) or into the past (retrodiction) (->estimation). it is usually justified by reference to general theories or models which serve as the basis for drawing inferences from available data to phenomena outside their range. thus, predictions are the conclusions drawn from the premise of available data using theories and models as a kind of syllogistic device (->simulation) •
- A data mining technique that analyzes existing data and uses the results to predict values of attributes for new records or missing attributes in existing records. for example, existing credit application data can be used to predict the credit risk for a new application.
Considering, английский
Controlled, английский
- Управляемый; регулируемый
- Управляемый
- Подконтрольный (о предприятиях)
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Ashfall (subaerial), английский
Volcanic ash that has fallen through the air. the resulting deposit is usually well sorted and exhibits a finely layered structure.
Dormant volcano, английский
This term is used to describe a volcano which is presently inactive but which may erupt again. the major volcanic cones of the cascade mountains (in washington, oregon, and california) are believed to be dormant rather than extinct.
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