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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Water cycle

Earth Science
    The transfer of water between numerous temporary storage reservoirs. these include the ocean, rivers and streams, glacial ice, beer cans, dogs and cats, groundwater, and the atmosphere.




Cycle, английский
  1. The sequence of operations in a process to complete one set of parts. the cycle is taken at a point in the operation and ends when this point again starts.

  2. Complete set of operations or tasks that is repeated (20).

  3. One complete sequence of variations in an alternating current. the number of cycles occurring in one second is called the frequency.

  4. The number of times per second, measured in hertz (hz), that a conductor carrying a.c. returns to the same frequency; generally 60hz cycle a.c. is supplied.

  5. (price) - повторение конвигурации движения цен через какие-то промежутки времени;

  6. A single complete operation consisting of progressive phases starting and ending at the neutral position.

  7. Цикл

  8. A series of events which recur regularly

  9. A term generally applied to an interval of time in which the same phenomena recur.

  10. [1] the time interval in which a series of events or phenomena is completed, and then repeats, uniformly and continually in the same order. [2] a periodical space of time marked by the recurrence of something peculiar; as the cycle of the seasons or year.

  11. Цикл, период; круг о ~ per

  12. The discharge and subsequent charge of a battery.

  13. Biogeochemical cycles on a global and local scale. carbon c.: the global flow of carbon atoms from plants through animals to the atmosphere, soil, water and back to plants. co2 level increased significantly over the last 200 years, mainly through burning of fossil fuels, exploitation of tropical forests aggravate this trend (see greenhouse effect). nitrogen c.: the cycling of nitrogen between organisms and the earth. deforestation and land clearance leads to a substantial increase in n and no2- loss in the atmosphere. n-rich fertilizers find its way as run-offs into oceans and lakes - eutrophication. nh3, as atmospheric pollutant from livestock farms change flatlands in other geographical areas by enriching the net n equation favoring organisms not found there so far. nox- emissions from combustion processes aggravate the already stressed atmospheric n-balance. phosphorus c.: the cycling of phosphorus between organisms and soil, rocks, or water. open, sedimentary cycle; mineral p tends to be carried from land to the oceans (e.g. by fishing) or is mined from mineral storage sites and will be added to the global cycle later on. much of it is agricultural runoff; deforestation and erosion contribute as well, together lead to eutrophication. sulfur c.: plants usually absorb ionic sulfur (so4 2-) and animals recycle the element, releasing it back into the soil in urine and feces. bacterial decomposition of wastes releases hydrogen sulfide (h2s). h2s may in turn enter the atmosphere, forming sulfur dioxide (so2), or it may enter the soil or water, where various groups of bacterial convert it to sulfates. in addition to volcanic activities, anaerobic respiration and human aggregation along with combustion processes, locally increase so2 levels rendering rain more acid, and effecting ph-levels in hydrospheric ecosystems. water c.: evaporation from the oceans precipitates on land. burning of fossil fuel increases greenhouse gas emission, which in turn rises humidity levels within the atmosphere; cooling towers in power plants contribute this as well.

  14. A smartart graphic layout type that includes layouts designed to show a continual process.

  15. Группировка счетов (в бухгалтерском учете банков)

  16. (1) interval of time during which a procedure occurs. for example, a demagnetization cycle. (2) a single complete period of a waveform or other variable. d d* (detectivity star): in infrared and thermal testing, sensitivity figure of merit of an infrared detector. detectivity is expressed inversely so that higher d*s indicate better performance. d* is taken at specific test conditions of chopping frequency and information bandwidth and displayed as a function of spectral wavelength. d* is the detectivity scaled to the unit sensitive detection area, with detectivity corresponding to the inverse of the noise equivalent flow.

  17. Single period of a waveform or other variable.4 d


Cycle, английский

Cycle, английский

Cycle (n), английский

Cycle (price), английский
    Повторение конфигурации движения цен через ка¬кие-то промежутки времени.


Cycle advance, английский

Cycle annealing, английский

Cycle back, английский
    Циклически возвращать


Cycle body, английский
    Тело цикла


Cycle campaigning, английский

Cycle chart, английский
    A chart that surfaces cyclical patterns in data by comparing the performance for certain time periods, such as days of the week or months, over time.


Cycle check, английский
  1. Проверка цикла

  2. Периодическая проверка


Cycle code, английский
    Циклический код


Cycle command, английский
    Команда цикла


Cycle control, английский
    Управление циклом


Cycle counter, английский
    Счетчик циклов


Cycle counter reset, английский
    Сброс счетчика циклов


Cycle counting, английский
    An inventory counting method where items that are stored in different warehouse locations are counted to verify the on-hand inventory levels and to facilitate inventory-level corrections.


Cycle counting:, английский
    The process of transforming a variable amplitude stress history into a spectrum of stress cycles, each with a particular stress range, e.g. the


Cycle criterion, английский
    Критерий выхода из цикла; число повторений цикла cycle-free grammar грамматика без циклов


Cycle de chargement, французский

Groundwater, английский
  1. Water within the earth that supplies wells and springs.

  2. Water from an aquifer or subsurface water source.

  3. Water stored beneath the surface in open pore spaces and fractures in rock.

  4. Water beneath the earth`s surface in the spaces between soil particles and between rock surfaces [compare with surface water].

  5. Water, near the surface of the ground, which passes through the subsoil.

  6. Грунтовые воды; подземные воды

  7. Water found underground as a result of rainfall, ice and snow melt, submerged rivers, lakes, and springs. this water often carries minerals. these minerals can accumulate in the remains of buried organisms and eventually cause fossilization.

  8. All subsurface water, as distinct from water on the surface.

  9. Water that seeps through soil and fills pores of underground rock formations; the source of water in springs and wells.


Atmosphere, английский
  1. The envelope of gases that surround a planet`s surface held by the planet`s gravity. over the earth, the atmosphere is divided into several layers based on their properties. the most common layer designations are

  2. Атмосфера

  3. The ambient air, or thin elastic fluid which surrounds the globe, and gradually diminishing in gravity rises to an unknown height, yet by gravitation partakes of all its motions.

  4. [1] the envelope of air surrounding the globe. [2] a unit of pressure equal to 76 centimeters (29.9 inches) of mercury, or 1033.2 grams/sq. centimeter (2116.3 pounds/sq. foot). (cf. hydrosphere, lithosphere.)

  5. Атмосфера; воздух

  6. Атмосфера. газовая оболочка, окружающая землю (вмо). см. также air— атмосферный воздух.


Artificial recharge, английский
    The unnatural addition of surface waters to groundwater. recharge could result from reservoirs, storage basins, leaky canals, direct injection of water into an aquifer, or by spreading water over a large land surface.


Hydrologic cycle, английский
    The transfer of water between numerous temporary storage reservoirs. these include the ocean, rivers and streams, glacial ice, beer cans, dogs and cats, groundwater, and the atmosphere.