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19 апреля, 2024

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30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

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About automatic speech recognition

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Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Active learning

Глоссарий по педагогике и образованию (англо-русский)
  1. Активное обучение

  2. A proposed method for modifying machine learning algorithms by allowing them to specify test regions to improve their accuracy. at any point, the algorithm can choose a new point x, observe the output and incorporate the new (x, y) pair into its training base. it has been applied to neural networks, prediction functions, and clustering functions. act-r act-r is a goal-oriented cognitive architecture, organized around a single goal stack. its memory contains both declarative memory elements and procedural memory that contains production rules. the declarative memory elments have both activation values and associative strengths with other elements. see also: soar. acute physiology and chronic health evaluation (apache iii) apache is a system designed to predict an individual`s risk of dying in a hospital. the system is based on a large collection of case data and uses 27 attributes to predict a patient`s outcome. it can also be used to evaluate the effect of a proposed or actual treament plan. see also: http://www-uk.hpl.hp.com/people/ewc/list-main.html, http://www.apache-msi.com/


Активное изучение, русский



Active, английский
  1. A market in which there is frequent trading.

  2. Активный

  3. Активный; действующий

  4. Activo

  5. A 1 активный (ант. passive 1); 2 действительный (ант. passive 2) verb, vocabulary, voice


Active, английский

Active, латинский

Active (adj), английский
    Pertaining to the device, program, file, record or portion of the screen that is currently operational or subject to command operations.


Active (coke) zone, английский

Active (coke) zone, английский

Active abonent, английский
    Активный абонент


Active accessibility, английский
    A technology that improves the way programs and the operating system work with accessibility aids, such as screen readers.


Active account, английский
  1. Refers to a brokerage account in which many transactions occur. brokerage firms may levy a fee if an account generates an inadequate level of activity.

  2. Действующий счет


Active accounts, английский
    Активные счета


Active acoustic method, английский

Active addressing display, английский
    Дисплей с активной адресацией


Active adversary, английский

Active agent, английский

Active arc stabilizer, английский
    Enhances arc starts and provides a softer arc throughout all ranges, with less puddle turbulence and less spatter.


Active area, английский
    A conversation area where active conversations and associated information are displayed.


Active attack, английский

Active attract application, английский
    The attract application that is configured to show when users start new user sessions on a surface unit. you can add many attract applications to a surface unit, but only one can be the active attract application.


Active audit, английский

Active balance, английский
    Активный баланс, см. favourable balance


Active balance return loss, английский

Algorithms, английский
    Complex mathematical formulae or rules used to solve complex problems in cctv they are used to achieve digital compression of a video picture.


Incorporate, английский
    Включать; встраивать


Prediction, английский
  1. An act of saying what you expect will happen in the future, or what is said  the health ministry’s prediction of a rise in cases of hepatitis b

  2. Прогнозирование; предсказание; прогноз; предредактирование

  3. Прогноз; предсказание ~ of durability прогнозирование долговечности flow ~ прогноз стока

  4. Forecasting quantitative or qualitative outputs through function approximation, applied on input data or measurements.59 610 p t echn i cal g los sary

  5. Literally knowing something outside the range of an observer`s experiences. minimally, prediction is a mere extrapolation of given data into the future (forecasting) or into the past (retrodiction) (->estimation). it is usually justified by reference to general theories or models which serve as the basis for drawing inferences from available data to phenomena outside their range. thus, predictions are the conclusions drawn from the premise of available data using theories and models as a kind of syllogistic device (->simulation) •

  6. A data mining technique that analyzes existing data and uses the results to predict values of attributes for new records or missing attributes in existing records. for example, existing credit application data can be used to predict the credit risk for a new application.


Clustering, английский
  1. The tendency e.g. of laser-active ions in laser gain media to form clusters in their host medium

  2. Кластеризация; выделение кластеров; объединение в кластеры; группирование

  3. Clustering is a technique used in data mining, online analytical processing (olap), and similar activities to group observations. a clustering procedure attempts to identify and extract "similar" groups of observations from a data set. unlike classification procedures, the number and memberships in the groups are not known a priori. the observations are grouped on the same set of attributes as is used to assess their homogeneity. in contrast, classification and regression techniques use one group of variables to obtain homogeneity on a second set. the clustering process can either be agglomerative, where each record starts as its own cluster and is merged with other clusters, or divisive, where all the data starts in a single large cluster and is gradually broken down into smaller, more homogeneous clusters. while the clustering is often of interest in its own right, it can also be used to pick out interesting subgroups for further analysis. the clusters can be disjoint, so that each observation falls in one and only one cluster, hierarchical, where the higher level clusters are further split into sub-clusters recursively, or overlapping, so that an individual data point can have membership into more than one cluster. see also: classification procedures, data mining, knowledge discovery in databases, regression.

  4. A data mining technique that analyzes data to group records together according to their location within the multidimensional attribute space.

  5. The grouping of multiple servers in a way that allows them to appear to be a single unit to client computers on a network. clustering is a means of increasing network capacity, providing live backup in case one of the servers fails, and improving data security.


Architecture, английский
  1. Кабельная система здания топология локальной сети (шина, кольцо, звезда и т. п.)

  2. Форма и формат управления элементами стандартной транзакции.

  3. In networks, it is how the components are connected to and operate with one another. the term “network architecture” focuses on how fiber optic system elements communicate including functional organization (services) and configuration (topology and communications)

  4. A domestic picturesque patterned after its chalet prototype in switzerland; usually a two-story house built of rough-cut lumber to enhance its rustic appearance; often a front-gabled, shingled roof of moderate pitch, occasionally a jerkinhead roof; bracketed eaves having a significant overhang; exposed rafters; often, walls of board-and-batten construction; porches typically have flat balusters with cut-outs or stickwork. occasionally

  5. Конструкция (робота) см. также struсturе оf rоbоt

  6. N архитектура cognition, mind

  7. Архитектура

  8. See naval architecture.

  9. Общество по использованию эвм в технике, планировании и архитектуре

  10. A set of values, constraints, guidance, and practices that support the active evolution of the planning, designing, and construction of a system. the approach evolves over time, while simultaneously supporting the needs of current customers. 8 architecture can refer to sets of components in a computing system and their operational interrelationships as well as other important configurations such as the architecture of a neural network, which captures the patterns of connectivity within and between layers of units in the network model. artificial general intelligence (agi): a phrase that has been used to capture the possibility of developing more general ai capabilities, in distinction to the typically narrow capabilities of ai systems that have been developed to date. some use the term to refer to the prospect of achieving more human-like intelligence, developing ai systems with the ability to perform many of the intellectual tasks that humans are capable of doing, or developing systems that might employ a wide range of skills across multiple domains of expertise. artificial intelligence (ai): the ability of a computer system to solve problems and to perform tasks that have traditionally required human intelligence to solve. 603 p

  11. The basic design of a computer’s hardware. computers with different architecture, such as the pc and the mac, cannot run each others’ programs.

  12. The data-handling capacity of a microprocessor.

  13. The design of application software incorporating protocols and the means for expansion and interfacing with other programs.

  14. The physical construction or design of a computer system and its components.


Declarative, английский
    A повество- вательный sentence


Procedural, английский
    A процедурный semantics


Production, английский
  1. Refers to a person acting more dramtic than they would in a show, making the situation epic. example after tasha got up, she caused even more of a scene by throwing her purse on the ground, punching her boyfriend, and stomping into a store. what she did was a production.

  2. Добыча. извлечение полезного ископаемого из недр.

  3. Производство

  4. Производство, продукция (наряду с материальными благами продукция включает только те виды услуг, которые могут рассматриваться как реализуемые: к ним относятся услуги, предоставляемые так называемыми лицами свободных профессий; остальные услуги из состава продукции исключаются; в снс)

  5. N 1 продуцирование, порождение, производство (син. generation); 2 фон. произношение (производство звука ) 1 обработка документов, созданных на естественном языке, а также разработка методов, технологий и конкретных систем, обеспечиваю- щих общение человека с пк на естественном или ограниченном есте- ственном языке. language ~ когн. продуцирование, порожде- ние речи (син. language generation, speech production; см. тж. speech generation; text to speech system) speech ~ порождение речи (син. language generation, language ~; см. тж. speech generation; text to speech system)

  6. For obtaining the benefits of trading with our colonies, it is necessary that the goods be accompanied by a “certificate of production” in the manner required by marine law. (see origin.)

  7. Производство, изготовление

  8. A rule that processes input and produces a sequence of terminal and non-terminal symbols, which can also be passed to further productions. the rules that a compiler or an expert system uses are often called productions. see also: non-terminal symbol, terminal symbol.

  9. Any process of synthesis, transformation or destruction realized in a space of interacting components that results not merely in the emission of signals or arrangement of characters, but as in a computer or a clockwork in material entities which are capable of interacting with other entities possibly including with the components that produced them. (->autopoiesis, ->allopoiesis)

  10. The process of creating usable goods from raw materials and/or parts.

  11. In the context of project financing, a defined portion of the proceeds of production up to a dollar amount.

  12. The output of goods and services.

  13. Добыча. извлечение полезного ископаемого из недр. производ- ство. объем добычи или производства.

  14. Term used to describe the process of extracting, preparing, storing, and delivering well oils.

  15. The phase of the petroleum industry that deals with bringing the well fluids to the surface and separating them and with storing, gauging, and otherwise preparing the product for the pipeline.


Activation, английский
  1. Приведение в ^ действие; ввод (системы) в строй

  2. N когн. активация12 (тж. activization)

  3. In a sequence diagram, the time period during which an object or actor is performing an action. activation is represented by a thin rectangle.

  4. The act when, an assigned user successfully receives the access rights of a privileged role.

  5. The chain of events that results in the creation of a com object and returning a valid pointer to an interface on that object.

  6. The process of assigning an identity on microsoft online services to a user account that has been migrated from a local active directory.

  7. The process of starting a service program in response to a service broker message.

  8. The process of validating software with the manufacturer. activation confirms the genuine status of a product and that the product key has not been compromised. it establishes a relationship between the software’s product key and a particular installation of that software on a device.

  9. The process by which neutrons bombard stable atoms to make them radioactive.

  10. Process by which neutrons bombard stable atoms and make them radioactive.

  11. Процесс, при котором нейтроны бомбардируют стабильные атомы и делают их радиоактивными.

  12. In radiographic testing, process by which neutrons bombard stable atoms and make them radioactive.


Associative, английский
  1. A ассоциативный experiment associatеd a ассоциированный state

  2. Ассоциативный; сочетательный


Physiology, английский
    The study of regular body functions


Evaluation, английский
  1. Оценка. вычисление. аттестация.

  2. Оценка

  3. The act of examining and calculating the quantity or level of something  in further evaluation of these patients no side-effects of the treatment were noted. ‘…evaluation of fetal age and weight has proved to be of value in the clinical management of pregnancy, particularly in high-risk gestations’ [southern medical journal]

  4. N оценка measure, method, methodology, procedure 6 падеж, маркирующий субъект действия при переходном глаголе в синтаксической системе, где субъект непереходного и объект переход- ного выражаются номинативом. 7 свойство языка иметь эргатив. 8 первоначальное значение и форма слова.

  5. Оценка 24

  6. Оценка технического состояния и степени дефектности (объекта)

  7. Оценка. систематическая проверка степени соответствия продукции, процесса или услуги заданным требованиям [22].

  8. The process of establishing whether an existing structure performs approximately as expected. the process of obtaining reliable data usually for administrators and governmental agencies about the effects, values and efficiency of social programs, particularly in education and economic development. formative evaluation is often part of the program and designed to improve it. algedonic (->algedonic regulation) evaluation is designed to establish its worth.

  9. The determination, by a program, of the value of an expression or the action that a program statement specifies. evaluation can take place at compile time or at run time.

  10. Итоговая оценка

  11. The process of deciding as to the severity of the condition after the indication has been interpreted. evaluation leads to the decision as to whether the part must be rejected, salvaged or may be accepted for use.

  12. Review, following interpretation of indications, to determine whether they meet specified acceptance criteria.

  13. Process of deciding the severity of a condition after an indication has been interpreted, to determine whether it meets acceptance criteria.

  14. Process of determining the magnitude and significance of a discontinuity after the indication has been interpreted as relevant. evaluation determines if the test object should be rejected, repaired or accepted. see indication and interpretation.1

  15. Process of determining the magnitude and significance of a discontinuity after the indication has been interpreted as relevant. evaluation determines if the test object should be rejected, repaired, or accepted. see also indication; interpretation. 498 glossary e-f

  16. Process of deciding the severity of a condition after an indication has been interpreted. evaluation determines if the test object should be rejected or accepted.

  17. Indication and interpretation.5

  18. Process of deciding the severity of a condition after an indication has been interpreted. evaluation determines if the test object should be rejected or accepted.7 see also indication and interpretation.

  19. To make an assessment or measurement of the outcome of the coaching in terms of its value added, both qualitative and quantitative

  20. An informal assessment of an individual. the coach will evaluate the coachee to identify where that individual is positioned mentally, physically, and spiritually in relation to where they want to be. through ongoing evaluation and re-evaluation, the coach can refine and adjust the approach taken to improve the individual.


Individual, английский
    Физическое лицо


Collection, английский
  1. The accumulation of precipitation into surface and underground areas, including lakes, rivers, and aquifers.

  2. Прием средств, инкассо, сбор задолженности по кредитам

  3. Сбор; собирание; коллекция

  4. A container for organizing clips.

  5. A customer’s assemblage of digital media, including music, videos, pictures, games, and apps.

  6. A set of resources in the configuration manager hierarchy.

  7. A set of thematically related apps, games, music tracks, videos, or other items available for purchase or download in the store. a thematic group of editorially chosen apps and games for merchandising or marketing purposes.

  8. A type of specialized class in the .net framework for data storage and retrieval. these classes provide support for stacks, queues, lists, and hash tables. most collection classes implement the same interfaces, and these interfaces may be inherited to create new collection classes that fit more specialized data storage needs.

  9. An export format that maintains a group of images that is generated at export.

  10. An object that contains a set of related objects. an object’s position in the collection can change whenever a change occurs in the collection; therefore, the position of any specific object in a collection may vary.

  11. Automatic grouping of user’s photos and videos based on time and place.

  12. The presentation of a negotiable instrument for payment, or the conversion of any accounts receivable into cash.

  13. Экзамены в конце семестра в оксфорде

  14. Инкассо


Активное изучение, русский

Исследование действием, русский