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Decontamination
| Глоссарий по ядерной энергетике |
- A general expression applied to situations where undesirable contamination is removed from plant, fixtures, fittings or people. this process may simply be wiping up the contamination with a tissue, although could require applying an industrial striping te
- Очистка от загрязнений
- The removal of a contaminating substance such as radioactive material
- Обезвреживание, обеззараживание
- Making a sample/object sterile; removal of alive microorganisms
- The act of removing contaminants from protective clothing and equipment by a physical, chemical, or combined process.
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Decontn, английский
Decontamination
Descontaminación, испанский
Обеззараживание, русский
Дезактивация, русский
- (франц. des- удаление + лат. acti-vus действенный) — удаление радиоактивных веществ (рв) с объектов внешней среды, из корма и воды. д. осуществляется физическими и физико-химическими способами.
- , удаление радиоактивных загрязнений с техники, вооружения, зданий, почвы, одежды, продовольствия, из воды и других зараженных объектов. одно из мероприятий по ликвидации последствий применения ядерного оружия, аварий ядерных реакторов и др.
- Удаление или снижение радиоактивного загрязнения с какой-либо поверхности или из какой-либо среды.
Очистка, русский
- Фильтра обратной промывкой
- Отрасль обрабатывающей металлургии, связанная с извлечением металлов из руд и их очисткой от примесей.
- (1) влажный или сухой процесс механической очистки. (2) влажная или сухая чистовая обработка, при которой используется мелкий абразив и низкое давление. производится вручную или с помощью суконных полировальных кругов с целью получения сатинированной поверхности.
- Уз очищает металлы от полировочных паст, прокат от окалины, драгоценные камни от полировочных мест. очистка печатных форм, стирка тканей, мойка ампул.очистка трубопроводов сложной формы. кроме очистки, ультразвук способен производить удаление мелких заусенец, полировку
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Expression, французский
Undesirable, английский
Contamination, английский
- Usually an undesirable situation where radioactive material in an unsealed source (open source) state is present in the working environment, or otherwise un-contained and not required. contamination can either be loose (easily removed) or fixed. loose con
- Загрязнение; заражение
- The introduction of sewage, wastes, and/or chemicals (or other material) into a potable water supply that render it unfit for its intended purpose. contemporary style an imprecise term applied to any of a number of architectural modes popular from about the 1940s through the 1970s and beyond, sometimes included under the term modern architecture; often characterized by widely overhanging eaves, exposed roof beams, and front-facing gables with heavy piers that support the gables; often, a balcony with an overhanging sunscreen, roof decks, and a patio that may serve as an extension of the living area; another type has a facade and flat roof resembling that of the international style. continuous beam 251
- The action of contaminating something, or the state of being contaminated the contamination resulted from polluted water.
- N лнгв., лит. контаминация (син. blending)
- Инфицирование; контаминация
- The act or process of a substance being diluted or admixed with another material, which may render the original substance unfit for use. see contaminate.
- Undesirable substances (dust, fibers, etc.) in the coating system and powder coating
- Загрязнение. увеличение количества аналита в процессе экстрак-ции в противоположность наблюдаемым обычно потерям, которые оцениваются по выходу.
- Загрязнение. увеличение количества аналита в процессе экстракции в противоположность наблюдаемым обычно потерям, которые оцениваются по выходу.
- Introduction of unwanted microorganisms
Industrial, английский
- Промышленный
- One of the music genres that appears under genre classification in windows media player library. based on id3 standard tagging format for mp3 audio files. id3v1 genre id # 19.
Radioactive, английский
- Radioactive can generally describe the property of a substance (or more accurately atomic nuclei) which are unstable and spontaneously decay (disintegrate) with the release of energy, the energy being either electromagnetic radiation , particulate or both
- Радиоактивный
- Generally, the property possessed by certain elements, such as uranium minerals, of spontaneously emitting alpha, teta, and/or gamma rays by the disintegration of the nuclei of their atoms.
- Atoms that are energetically unstable and decay to a stable condition by emitting radiation are said to be radioactive.
Обезвреживание, русский
Microorganisms, английский
- In paint technology, bacteria and fungi which are harmful to liquid paint and dry paint films. bactericides and fungicides are added to paints to inhibit the growth of these organisms.
- Organisms that are visible only under a microscope
Protective, английский
Защитный
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Depleted uranium, английский
A by-product of enriched uranium production. depleted uranium can be used as radiation shielding) (approximately twice as effective as lead for gamma rays), battle armour and in conventional weapons (its high density and self-sharpening properties being m
Decommissioning, английский
- A general term applied to situations were nuclear plant (or any other plant containing sources of ionising radiations ) comes to the end of its useful life. decommissioning is then required in order to dismantle the plant and recover radioactive materials
- Taking a nuclear facility offline with termination of its license. the owner is then responsible for making environmental investments that reduce residual radioactivity to a level that permits unrestricted use of the property.
- Вывод из эксплуатации
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