|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frost crack
| Глоссарий терминов в лесозаготовках и производстве пиломатериалов |
- Radial, longitudinal split in the wood of a tree, generally near the base of the bole, caused by internal stresses due to extremely cold weather (17).
- A lengthwise split in a growing tree caused by frost, usually confined to the base. frosted 1. rusticated, with formalized stalactites or icicles. 2. given an even, granular surface to avoid shine; matted. 3. closely reticulated or matted to avoid transparency.
|
|
Crack, английский
- Fissure
- Трещина
- A building defect consisting of complete or incomplete separation within a single element or between contiguous elements of constructions. crack-control reinforcement steel reinforcement in concrete construction to prevent cracks or to limit them to small, uniformly distributed ones.
- A thin break there’s a crack in one of the bones in the skull. verb to make a thin break in something, or become split she cracked a bone in her leg. cracked lip a lip where the skin has split because of cold or dryness
- “in a crack,” immediately.
- First-class or excellent (e.g., a crack ship is uncommonly smart in evolutions or discipline).
- Трещина о ~s caused by creep трещинообразование от ползучести; ~s
- Visible breakage of the powder coating, usually caused by insufficient cross-linking
- A snare drum sound in which the sharp attack of the stick on the head of the snare has been boosted for emphasis at around 5 to 10 khz.
- A defect in a woven fabric consisting of an open fillingwise streak extending partly or entirely across the fabric.
- A small, partial or incomplete defect.
- A discontinuity that has a relatively large cross-section in one direction and a small or negligible crosssection when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first.
- (1) break, fissure, or rupture, sometimes v shaped and relatively narrow and deep. discontinuity that has a relatively large cross section in one direction and a small or negligible cross section when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first. (2) propagating discontinuity caused by applied stresses such as mechanical flexing (fatigue crack). difficult to detect unaided because of fineness of line and pattern (may have a radial or latticed appearance). crack, fatigue: progressive crack that usually is initiated at a free surface such as a fastener hole and is caused by the repeated mechanical loading and unloading of the object.
- (1) разрыв, трещина или разрыв, иногда v-образной формы, относительно узкий и глубокий. разрыв, который имеет относительно большое поперечное сечение в одном направлении и маленькое или незначительное поперечное сечение, если смотреть в направлении, перпендикулярном первому. (2) распространяющаяся несплошность, вызванная приложенными напряжениями, например, механическим изгибом (усталостная трещина). трудно обнаружить без посторонней помощи из-за тонкости линий и рисунка (может иметь радиальный или решетчатый вид). трещина, усталость: прогрессирующая трещина, которая обычно возникает на свободной поверхности.
- Stress induced break, fissure or rupture, sometimes v shaped in cross section and relatively narrow. by convention, a crack is called linear if it is at least three times longer than it is wide.
- Propagating discontinuity caused by fatigue, corrosion or stresses such as heat treating or grinding. may be difficult to detect unaided because of fineness of line and pattern (may have a radial or latticed appearance).
- (1) stress induced break, fissure or rupture, sometimes v shaped in cross section and relatively narrow. by convention, a crack is called linear if it is at least three times longer than it is wide. (2) propagating discontinuity caused by fatigue, corrosion or stresses such as heat treating or grinding. may be difficult to detect unaided because of fineness of line and pattern (may have a radial or latticed appearance). compare fracture. crack, cold: (1) discontinuity that forms near room temperature while a casting cools due to stresses caused during nonuniform cooling. (2) discontinuity that may form in a weld either as it cools or later, if stress, hydrogen contamination and microstructural conditions allow. crack, crater: multisegment crack in a weld crater. segments radiate from a common point, often called star cracks. crack, fatigue: see fatigue. crack, forging: stress induced discontinuity formed during mechanical shaping of metal; see crack; discontinuity, primary processing. crack, grinding: shallow discontinuity formed in the surface of relatively hard materials because of excessive grinding heat or the brittleness of the material. grinding cracks typically are oriented perpendicular (90 degree rotation) to the direction of the grinding wheel. see also grinding burn. crack, hot: (1) discontinuity formed in a weldment caused by the segregation at grain boundaries of low melting constituents in the weld puddle. (2) postsolidification casting discontinuity caused by internal stresses.
- (1) a break, fissure or rupture, usually v shaped and relatively narrow and deep. a discontinuity that has a relatively large cross section in one direction and a small or negligible cross section when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first.1 (2) propagating discontinuities caused by stresses such as heat treating or grinding. difficult to detect unaided because of fineness of line and pattern (may have a radial or latticed appearance).1
- (1) stress induced break, fissure, or rupture, sometimes v shaped in cross section and relatively narrow. by convention, a crack is called linear if it is at least three times longer than it is wide. (2) propagating discontinuity caused by corrosion, fatigue, grinding, stress (mechanical or thermal), welding, or working. may be difficult to detect unaided because of fineness of line and pattern (may have a radial or latticed appearance). compare fracture. crack, cold: (1) discontinuity that forms near room temperature while a casting cools due to stresses caused during nonuniform cooling. (2) discontinuity that may form in a weld either as it cools or later, if stress, hydrogen contamination, and microstructural conditions allow. compare crack, hot. crack, crater: multiple-segment crack in a weld crater. segments radiate from a common point, often called star cracks. crack, fatigue: see fatigue crack propagation. crack, forging: stress induced discontinuity formed during mechanical shaping of metal. see also burst; crack; discontinuity, primary processing. crack, grinding: clustered shallow surface cracks formed in relatively hard materials because of excessive grinding heat, thermal cycling, or the brittleness of the material. grinding cracks typically are oriented perpendicular (90 degree rotation) to the direction of the grinding wheel. see also grinding burn. crack, hot: (1) discontinuity formed in a weldment caused by the segregation at grain boundaries of low melting constituents in the weld puddle. (2) postsolidification casting discontinuity caused by internal stresses. compare crack, cold; hot tear. crack, quenching: rupture produced during quenching of hot metal because of more rapid cooling and contraction of one portion of test object than occurs in adjacent portions.
- Break, fissure or rupture, sometimes v shaped in cross section and relatively narrow. by convention, a discontinuity is called a crack if it is at least three times longer than it is wide. (2) propagating discontinuity caused by fatigue, corrosion or stresses such as heat treating or grinding. may be difficult to detect unaided because of fineness of line and pattern (may have a radial or latticed appearance).5,6 curie point (tc): temperature at which a phase transformation causes ferromagnetic materials to lose their magnetic properties. ? ? = 1 g r = 1 378 magnetic testing
- (1) break, fissure or rupture, sometimes v shaped in cross section and relatively narrow. by convention, a discontinuity is called a crack if it is at least three times longer than it is wide. (2) propagating discontinuity caused by fatigue, corrosion or stresses such as heat treating or grinding. may be difficult to detect unaided because of fineness of line and pattern (may have a radial or latticed appearance).10 crack, cold: crack that occurs after solidification, because of high stresses from nonuniform cooling.10 crack, cooling: crack resulting from uneven cooling after heating or hot rolling. cooling cracks are usually deep and lie in a longitudinal direction but are usually not straight.10 crack, fatigue: progressive growth of a crack that usually develops on the surface and is caused by the repeated loading and unloading of the object.10 crack, forging: crack developed by forging at too low a temperature, resulting in rupturing of the material.10 also called burst. crack, hot: crack that develops before the material has completely cooled, as contrasted with cold cracks that develop after solidification.10 crack, quenching: during quenching of hot metal, rupture produced by more rapid cooling and contraction of one portion of a test object than occur in adjacent portions.10
Crack, английский
Crack, английский
Crack, английский
Crack, немецкий
Crack -, английский
Трещинообразование; раскрытие трещин
Crack 47, английский
Crack climbing, английский
To ascend on a rock face by wedging body parts into cracks, i.e. not face climbing. see jamming and chimney.
Crack cocaine, английский
Crack, cocaína en base, basuco
Crack contaminant, английский
Material which fills a crack and which may prevent penetrants from entering.
Crack detection by holography, английский
Crack dressing out, английский
Crack extension, английский
Crack formation, английский
Crack growth, английский
Crack healing, английский
Crack length (depth), английский
Crack mark, английский
A sharp break or crease in the surface of a coated or laminated fabric.
Crack officer, английский
One of the best class.
Crack on, английский
Add sail to the limit of masts, yards, and rigging.
Crack on, to, английский
To carry all sail.
Longitudinal, английский
- Generally parallel to the direction of the wood fibres.
- Продольный
- Generally, parallel to the direction of the wood fibers.
- Продольный, относящийся к долготе, стрингер
- [1] extending in the lengthwise direction, as distinguished from transverse. [2] said of any fore-and-aft structural member, such as a frame or bulkhead.
- Running lengthwise.
- Along the length of a structure.
- Direction parallel to the long axis of an object and perpendicular to its radius — for example, down the length of a cylinder. compare circumferential; radial; transverse. lot tolerance percent defective (ltpd): the poorest quality, in percent defective, individual lot that is acceptable in a sampling plan. ltpd is the percent defective that will be accepted by the sampling plan at most 10 percent of the time. with such a plan, the producer agrees to supply just enough nonconforming product such the consumer will accept the lot using the agreed to sampling plan and acceptable quality level. compare acceptable quality level. lumen (lm): si photometric unit of luminous flux, weighted according to the photopic vision response. one lumen equals the light emitted by one candela (cd) point source into one steradian (sr) solid angle (1 lm = 1 cd/sr).
Lengthwise, английский
В длину
Rusticated, английский
Said of cut stone having strongly emphasized recessed joints and smooth or roughly textured block faces; used to create an appearance of impregnability in banks, palaces, courthouses, etc. the border of each block may be rebated, chamfered, or beveled on all four sides, at top and bottom only, or on two adjacent sides; the face of the brick may be flat, pitched, or diamond-point, and if smooth may be hand- or machine-tooled.
Stalactites, английский
A deposit, usually of calcium carbonate, shaped like an icicle, hanging from the roof of a cave or the like, and formed by the dripping of calcareous (containing calcium) water.
Reticulated, английский
Covered with netted lines; netted; having distinct lines crossing in a network.
Transparency, английский
- Прозрачность; остекление (кабины)
- Прозрачность
- Транспарентность обязательство публиковать законы, правила, судебные решения и административные распоряжения общего применения, а также международные соглашения, имеющие отношение к торговле товарами и услугами
- A security model that helps developers write and deploy secure libraries and applications by isolating code depending on privilege. level 1 transparency was introduced in the .net framework version 2.0. it enables developers to annotate code to declare which types and members can perform security elevations and other trusted actions (security-critical) and which cannot (security-transparent). level 2 transparency, which was introduced in the .net framework 4, refines this model. it adds a third group of code, security-safe-critical code, which are types or members that access secure resources and can be safely used by partially-trusted code in the .net framework.
- A standard that requires that the structure for processing personal information be in a fashion that is open and understandable to the individual whose data is being processed. it is a goal of the fair information practices, which requires a company to inform users what personal information the company collects and how the data is used.
- The quality that defines how much light passes through an object’s pixels.
- Свойство системы ии, позволяющее осуществлять внешний контроль данных, функций, алгоритмов и методов обучения переживаний и чувств.
- The gdpr data protection regulation specifies that the organisation must publish information related to the processing of personal data that is accessible and easy-to-understand. see also data accountability.
- Openness of the regulatory process: features of regulatory transparency include clarity of regulatory roles, responsibilities and objectives, predictability of decisions, accountability, stakeholder participation and open access to (non-strategic) information through documents placed in the public domain. such openness increases the legitimacy of regulatory agencies and the public acceptance of decisions.
- Прозрачность (об отчетности, процедурах, практике)
- The property of allowing light to pass through
- Openness about activities and related decisions that affect academia and society and willingness to communicate these in a clear, accurate, timely, honest and complete manner.
|
Benefit-cost ratio, английский
Ratio obtained by dividing the anticipated benefits of a project by its anticipated costs. either gross or net benefits may be used as the numerator (26).
Cords per man-hour, английский
Quotient derived by dividing the total number of cords that a crew produces by the number of man-hours required for the production (8).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
